Abstract:
BACKGROUND:A great effort has been made to develop efficacious antiviral drugs, but many viral infections are still lack of efficient antiviral therapies so far. The related exploration of natural products to fight viruses has been raised in recent years. Natural compounds with structural diversity and complexity offer a great chance to find new antiviral agents. Particularly, phenolic acids have attracted considerable attention owing to their potent antiviral abilities and unique mechanisms. The aim of this review is to report new discoveries and updates pertaining to antiviral phenolic acids. METHODS:The relevant references on natural phenolic acids were searched. The antiviral phenolic acids were classified according to their structural properties and antiviral types. Meanwhile, the antiviral characteristics and structure-activity relationships of phenolic acids and their derivatives were summarized. RESULTS:The review finds that natural phenolic acids and their derivatives possessed potent inhibitory effects on multiple virus in humans such as human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis C virus, hepatitis B virus, herpes simplex virus, influenza virus and respiratory syncytial virus. In particular, caffeic acid/gallic acid and their derivatives exhibited outstanding antiviral properties by a variety of modes of action. CONCLUSION:Naturally derived phenolic acids especially caffeic acid/gallic acid and their derivatives may be regarded as novel promising antiviral leads or candidates. Additionally, scarcely any of these compounds has been used as antiviral treatment in clinical practice. Therefore, these phenolic acids with diverse skeletons and mechanisms provide us an excellent resource for finding novel antiviral drugs.
journal_name
Curr Med Chemjournal_title
Current medicinal chemistryauthors
Wu YH,Zhang BY,Qiu LP,Guan RF,Ye ZH,Yu XPdoi
10.2174/0929867324666170815102917subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-01 00:00:00pages
4279-4302issue
38eissn
0929-8673issn
1875-533Xpii
CMC-EPUB-85269journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Flavonoids are natural plant-derived polyphenolic compounds with various biological properties particularly in the cardiovascular system, including antiatherogenic, antioxidant, vasodilation, antihypertensive, and antiplatelet activities. These biological properties have been evaluated in several experimental and clin...
journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/0929867323666151111143616
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In modern industrialized societies, people are exposed to thousands of naturally occurring and synthetic chemicals throughout their lifetime. Although certain occupational chemicals are known to be carcinogenic in humans, it has been difficult to definitively determine the adverse health effects of many environmental ...
journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/092986708786242930
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Benzamide riboside (BR) after anabolism to an analogue of NAD, was shown to inhibit the activity of NAD-dependent enzymes such as inosine 5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH), the rate limiting enzyme in de novo guanylate biosynthesis, and malate dehydrogenase which is involved in the citric cycle and respiratory ch...
journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/0929867024606849
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Combination therapy in the treatment of viral infections in which, for example, three different drugs against three different targets on three independent proteins are administered, has been highly successful clinically. However, it is only a matter of time before a virus will arise resistant to all three drugs, becau...
journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929867013372742
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cellular response to DNA damage is critical for determining whether carcinogenesis, cell death or other deleterious biological effects will ensue. Numerous cellular enzymatic mechanisms can directly repair damaged DNA, or allow tolerance of DNA lesions, and thus reduce potential harmful effects. These processes in...
journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/092986708783497328
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with diabetes mellitus have an increased risk of mortality due to cardiovascular complications. Supplementation with specific sulphur-containing amino acids is rapidly emerging as a possible therapeutic adjuvant for diabetes and associated cardiovascular complications. OBSERVATIONS:It is well-known...
journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/0929867324666170705115207
更新日期:2018-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::Phosphonated nucleosides represent a promising alternative in the improvement of the biological activity of nucleoside analogues in antiviral and anticancer chemotherapy. The basic concept, the chemistry, the different structural modifications and their effects on the antiviral potency will be discussed in this review...
journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/092986706779026110
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined a large number of sudden infant death syndrome victims in order to point out a possible causal relationship between a previous hexavalent vaccination and the sudden infant death. We selected 110 cases submitted to in-depth histological examination of the autonomic nervous system and provided with detailed ...
journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/09298673113206660289
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To date, many scientific attempts have been directed towards the development of experimental models for the identification of neuronal mechanisms evoking cardiovascular and hemodynamic dysfunctions. The spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR), a genetic model of essential hypertension, has become a valuable rodent for th...
journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/092986712802429993
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::For many years the spotlight in drug discovery has been on a relatively small number of validated therapeutic target classes, such as G-protein coupled receptors and enzymes such as protein kinases, with well characterized enzymatic and cellular activities. However, with recent progress in genomics and proteomics, pro...
journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/0929867311320240003
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dose-limiting toxicity to healthy tissues is among the major hurdles in anticancer treatment along with intrinsic or acquired multi-drug resistance. Development of small molecule inhibitors (SMI) specific for antiapoptotic Bcl-2 proteins is a novel approach in a way that these antagonists are aimed to interfere with s...
journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cholesterol efflux as a key event in reverse cholesterol transport (RCT) is considered now as both diagnostic tool and a promising target for the treatment of atherosclerosis. Radioactive in vitro cholesterol efflux assay (CEA) is the gold standard for determination of efflux at cellular level. Fluorescent t...
journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/0929867323666160809093009
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traditional opioids, mainly alkaloids, have been used in the clinical management of pain for a number of years but are often associated with numerous side-effects including sedation, dizziness, physical dependence, tolerance, addiction, nausea, vomiting, constipation and respiratory depression which prevent their effe...
journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/0929867323666160219115226
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This research evaluated the effect of multiple-wave lasertherapy on the healing process of surgical wounds based on in vitro models denominated stem-dermal equivalents. These human skin models were obtained from a co-culture of dermal cells and bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells. The experimental tests were carried ou...
journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/092986712803530502
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent advances have identified the podocyte as a key target in glomerular injury. The podocyte is a highly specialized cell which is responsible for the glomerular permselectivity for proteins in the kidney. Podocyte injury or loss leads to proteinuria. Apoptosis has been shown to contribute to renal cell loss, inclu...
journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/092986708784911542
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protein-based polymers are some of the most promising candidates for a new generation of innovative biomaterials as recent advances in genetic-engineering and biotechnological techniques mean that protein-based biomaterials can be designed and constructed with a higher degree of complexity and accuracy. Moreover, thei...
journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/0929867325666180508094637
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the long human tradition honey has been used not only as a nutrient but also as a medicine. Its composition is rather variable and depends on the floral source and on external factors, such as seasonal, environmental conditions and processing. In this review, specific attention is focused on absorption, metabolism,...
journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/092986713804999358
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among the strategies that can lead to the discovery of new drugs, the identification and use of privileged structures, molecular fragments that are able to interact with more than one target, gained particular attention, in an attempt to find new drugs in a shorter time with respect to other strategies. These structur...
journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is an insulinotropic hormone secreted from endocrine cells in the gut mucosa in response to meal ingestion. It is an important incretin hormone; mice with a null mutation in the GLP-1 receptor gene develop glucose intolerance. In addition, it inhibits gastrointestinal secretion and moti...
journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Poisoning of DNA topoisomerase I is the mechanism by which camptothecins interfere with tumor growth. Although the clinical use of camptothecins has had a significant impact on cancer therapy, de novo or acquired clinical resistance to these drugs is common. Clinical resistance to camptothecins is still a poorly under...
journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/0929867311320120006
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years several mutations and sequence polymorphisms of the glucocorticoid receptor gene have been described. The majority of mutations have been found in patients with a rare endocrinological abnormality, the glucocorticoid resistance syndrome. In addition, some sequence polymorphisms have been considered to ...
journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/0929867043363749
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The emergence of bacterial strains with resistance to currently marketed antibacterial agents has spurred interest in the discovery of new antibacterial agents with novel modes of action. One set of potential novel targets are the family of bacterial aminoacyltRNA synthetases (AaRS). Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are the...
journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/092986712801323199
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The evolutionarily conserved Hedgehog (Hh) signaling cascade is one of the key mediators of embryonic development of many metazoans. This pathway has been extensively targeted by small molecule inhibitors as its misregulation leads to various malignancies and developmental disorders. Thus, blocking this path...
journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/0929867324666170316115500
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dimerization and oligomerization of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), proposed almost 30 years ago, have crucial relevance for drug design. Indeed, formation of GPCR oligomers may affect the diversity and performance by which extracellular signals are transferred to G proteins in the process of receptor transductio...
journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/092986711797379285
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coeliac disease is a multifactorial disease characterized by a dysregulated immune response to ingested wheat gluten and related cereal proteins. With an incidence of about 1% of the general population, it is considered the most common food intolerance disorder. The mainstay of coeliac disease treatment is strict life...
journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/092986707782023343
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Specific noncovalent interactions that are indicative of attractive, directional intermolecular forces have always been of key interest to medicinal chemists in their search for the "glue" that holds drugs and their targets together. With the rapid increase in the number of solved biomolecular structures as well as th...
journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/092986712803414150
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present paper summarizes the possible roles of frequent and unfavourable genetic variants in cerebrovascular disorders, such as stroke and leukoaraiosis. It also approaches the topic theoretically from functional and mathematical points of view, which can help make the accumulating data on genetic variants more un...
journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/092986709788803006
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are widely believed to cause or aggravate several human pathologies such as neurodegenerative diseases, cancer, stroke and many other ailments. Antioxidants are assumed to counteract the harmful effects of ROS and therefore prevent or treat oxidative stress-related diseases. In this repor...
journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/092986711803414368
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibroblast growth factor receptor-4 (FGFR4) is a tyrosine kinase with a range of important physiological functions. However, it is also frequently mutated in various cancers and is now generating significant interest as a potential therapeutic target. Unfortunately, biochemical characterization of its role in disease,...
journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929867311320100001
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The large increase in epidemiological studies on night shift work is due to the important effects of night shift work on workers' health and psychophysical wellbeing. The short-term effects-insomnia, difficulties in managing work and private life, lower work performance, and more work and extra-work accident...
journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/0929867324666170720160632
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00