Dynamics of microbial activities and community structures in activated sludge under aerobic starvation.

Abstract:

:The knowledge of the effect of aerobic starvation on the functional bacterial activities and community structures is important for the recovery of nutrient removal in activated sludge system. Four aerobic starvation processes (3, 7, 14 and 30days) for nitrifiers and polyphosphate accumulating organisms (PAOs) were studied. The results showed that nitrifiers could utilize the released ammonium for growth during the first 7days of the aerobic starvation, and then gradually decayed. In the recovery period, the slower recovery ability of nitrite-oxidizing bacteria (NOB) than ammonium-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) contributed to the nitrite accumulation. Besides, the sequential consumption of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA), glycogen and the utilization of polyphosphate (poly-P) in PAOs provided the energy to maintain bacterial metabolic activity. High-throughput sequencing analysis revealed that aerobic starvation had substantial impacts on the succession of microbial community, and the majority of original dominant species within the phylum Proteobacteria and Bacteroidetes declined while Firmicutes increased.

journal_name

Bioresour Technol

journal_title

Bioresource technology

authors

Liu W,Peng Y,Ma B,Ma L,Jia F,Li X

doi

10.1016/j.biortech.2017.07.131

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-11-01 00:00:00

pages

588-596

issue

Pt 1

eissn

0960-8524

issn

1873-2976

pii

S0960-8524(17)31247-6

journal_volume

244

pub_type

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