Abstract：
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Fast-food companies have been reproached for rising obesity levels due to aggressive marketing tactics targeted at children. They have countered that parents should be held responsible considering their critical role as nutritional gatekeepers. This study examined the comparative effects of media exposure and parental mediation on Indonesian children's fast food consumption and how the effects compare in the metropolitan versus suburban areas. METHODS AND STUDY DESIGN:The sample consisted of 394 child-mother pairs comprising grade three and four children and their mothers from two schools each in Jakarta and Bogor representing 40.9% metropolitan sample and 59.1% suburban sample, respectively. The children completed a guided inclass survey, while the mothers completed a paper-and-pen survey at home. Measures comprised children's weekly media exposure to broadcast media, computer and mobile games, print media, and online and social media, active and restrictive parental mediation strategies, children's fast food consumption and nutrition knowledge. The relationship of media exposure and parental mediation with children's fast food consumption was analyzed using Structural Equation Modelling. RESULTS:Fast food consumption was positively influenced by exposure to broadcast media among metropolitan children, and by exposure to online and social media among suburban children. Active parental mediation was related to lower fast food consumption, but only for suburban children. CONCLUSIONS:Active parental mediation is critical in preventing fast food consumption. The media play a key role in influencing fast food consumption, and hence, literacy education is important to alleviate the adverse effects of exposure to junk food marketing.
journal_name
Asia Pac J Clin Nutrjournal_title
Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutritionauthors
Lwin MO,Malik S,Ridwan H,Au CSSdoi
10.6133/apjcn.122016.04subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-01 00:00:00pages
899-905issue
5eissn
0964-7058issn
1440-6047journal_volume
26pub_type
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journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
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abstract：:People of Indian origin develop type 2 diabetes at a relatively young age and low body mass index compared to people of other racial groups, possibly because of preferential accumulation of abdominal fat. We examined the relationship between abdominal fat and body mass index (BMI) in healthy premenopausal women of dif...
journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
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journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
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journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
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journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
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journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
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journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
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journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
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journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
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journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
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journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.6133/apjcn.2014.23.2.17
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journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
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更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
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journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
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更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
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