Simple Tests Compare Well with a Hand-held Audiometer for Hearing Loss Screening in Primary Care.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:To compare hearing loss screening results of four simple tests with those of hand-held audiometry. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study of individuals screened during intake for physicals and other routine procedures. SETTING:Two primary care clinics in the San Francisco Bay area. PARTICIPANTS:Older adults not wearing hearing aids (N = 125, mean age 72.9, 63% female). MEASUREMENTS:Direct question about hearing loss, indirect question, finger-rub test, whisper test, and audiometric results using a hand-held audiometer. RESULTS:Sensitivity was 91% for the finger-rub test compared with 89% for the direct question, 85% for the indirect question, and 79% for the whisper test. For specificity, the whisper test was highest, followed by the finger rub, indirect, and direct. CONCLUSION:Simple screening procedures can be used to identify older adults with hearing loss in primary care and facilitate early referral for additional testing and treatment.

journal_name

J Am Geriatr Soc

authors

Strawbridge WJ,Wallhagen MI

doi

10.1111/jgs.15044

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-10-01 00:00:00

pages

2282-2284

issue

10

eissn

0002-8614

issn

1532-5415

journal_volume

65

pub_type

杂志文章,多中心研究
  • Predictors of hospital mortality in older patients with subdural hematoma.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify presenting characteristics of older patients with subdural hematoma who are unlikely to survive hospitalization. DESIGN:A retrospective cohort. PATIENTS:All patients > or = 65 years of age hospitalized at a tertiary care center from 1985-1990 with the primary diagnosis of subdural hematoma. MEA...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1995.tb07329.x

    authors: Rozzelle CJ,Wofford JL,Branch CL

    更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00

  • Healthcare and Financial Decision Making and Incident Adverse Cognitive Outcomes among Older Adults.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine if poorer healthcare and financial decision making forecasts adverse cognitive outcomes in old age. Specifically, we hypothesized that poorer decision making would be associated with an increased risk of incident Alzheimer's dementia, an increased risk of incident mild cognitive impairment (MCI)...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgs.15880

    authors: Stewart CC,Yu L,Wilson RS,Bennett DA,Boyle PA

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • Mild cognitive impairment is associated with poorer decision-making in community-based older persons.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is associated with poorer financial and healthcare decision-making. DESIGN:Community-based epidemiological cohort study. SETTING:Communities throughout northeastern Illinois. PARTICIPANTS:Older persons without dementia from the Rush Memory and Agi...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgs.13346

    authors: Han SD,Boyle PA,James BD,Yu L,Bennett DA

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of isobaric oxygenation for the aged with cognitive impairment: pilot study.

    abstract::The effect of isobaric oxygenation on psychogeriatric subjects, with mild cognitive impairment was assessed in a single-blind controlled pilot study. Three of the 7 subjects were treated with a mixture of 97% oxygen plus 3% carbon dioxide, and 4 treated with compressed air. The oxygen or air was administered during tw...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1975.tb00389.x

    authors: White L,Crovello JN,Rosenberg SN,Neiditch JA

    更新日期:1975-02-01 00:00:00

  • Sleep problems as a risk factor for falls in a sample of community-dwelling adults aged 64-99 years.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to determine if reported nighttime sleep problems and daytime sleepiness were associated with reported falling during the previous 12 months in a representatively sampled older adult population. DESIGN:Random-digit dial telephone survey. SETTING:Representatively sampled older ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2000.tb02596.x

    authors: Brassington GS,King AC,Bliwise DL

    更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of home-based primary care on Medicare costs in high-risk elders.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the effect of home-based primary care (HBPC) on Medicare costs and mortality in frail elders. DESIGN:Case-control concurrent study using Medicare administrative data. SETTING:HBPC practice in Washington, District of Columbia. PARTICIPANTS:HBPC cases (n = 722) and controls (n = 2,161) matched ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgs.12974

    authors: De Jonge KE,Jamshed N,Gilden D,Kubisiak J,Bruce SR,Taler G

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Nursing home facility risk factors for infection and hospitalization: importance of registered nurse turnover, administration, and social factors.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Determine the relationship between a broad array of structure and process elements of nursing home care and (a) resident infection and (b) hospitalization for infection. DESIGN:Baseline data were collected from September 1992 through March 1995, and residents were followed for 2 years; facility data were co...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1046/j.1532-5415.2002.50610.x

    authors: Zimmerman S,Gruber-Baldini AL,Hebel JR,Sloane PD,Magaziner J

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • Health professionals' views on standards for decision-making capacity regarding refusal of medical treatment in mild Alzheimer's disease.

    abstract::This study was designed to determine which elements professionals consider important for evaluation of decision-making capacity. Survey with a vignette case report of an individual with mild dementia was mailed to four groups of individuals: 1. members of the Academy of Psychosomatic Medicine, 2. chairs of Veterans Af...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1532-5415.2003.51412.x

    authors: Volicer L,Ganzini L

    更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00

  • Associations between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations and multiple health conditions, physical performance measures, disability, and all-cause mortality: the Concord Health and Ageing in Men Project.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore associations between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) levels and a wide range of health conditions, physical performance measures, disability, and mortality in a large epidemiological study to identify an optimum range for 25(OH)D concentrations. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study, with additional p...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgs.12693

    authors: Hirani V,Cumming RG,Naganathan V,Blyth F,Le Couteur DG,Handelsman DJ,Waite LM,Seibel MJ

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of Obesity on Postacute Outcomes of Skilled Nursing Facility Residents with Hip Fracture.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the effect of obesity (body mass index (BMI)≥30.0 kg/m2 ) on outcomes of older adults admitted to skilled nursing facilities (SNFs) for hip fracture postacute care (PAC). DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:U.S. Medicare- and Medicaid-certified SNFs from 2008 to 2015. PARTICIPANTS:Medica...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgs.15334

    authors: Kosar CM,Thomas KS,Gozalo PL,Ogarek JA,Mor V

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • The course of functional decline in older people with persistently elevated depressive symptoms: longitudinal findings from the Cardiovascular Health Study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the relationship between persistently high depressive symptoms and long-term changes in functional disability in elderly persons. DESIGN:A community-based, prospective, observational study. SETTING:Participant data from the Cardiovascular Health Study. PARTICIPANTS:From the overall sample of 5,...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.53202.x

    authors: Lenze EJ,Schulz R,Martire LM,Zdaniuk B,Glass T,Kop WJ,Jackson SA,Reynolds CF 3rd

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • Electrocardiogram Monitoring After the Food and Drug Administration Warnings for Citalopram: Unheeded Alerts?

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate national trends in electrocardiogram (EKG) monitoring in Veterans Affairs (VA) beneficiaries prescribed high-dose citalopram before and after the 2011-12 Food and Drug Administration (FDA) safety warnings. DESIGN:Interrupted time-series analyses. SETTING:National VA healthcare system data linke...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgs.15420

    authors: Gerlach LB,Kim HM,Yosef M,Kales HC,Henry J,Zivin K

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Physical and mental health status of older long-term cancer survivors.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the physical and mental health status of older long-term cancer survivors. DESIGN:Cohort study using propensity score methods to control for baseline differences between cancer survivors and controls. SETTING:General community population in the United States. PARTICIPANTS:Nine hundred sixty-four...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.00507.x

    authors: Keating NL,Nørredam M,Landrum MB,Huskamp HA,Meara E

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • Errors and omissions in diagnostic records on admission of patients to a nursing home.

    abstract::The primary and secondary diagnoses for 100 geriatric patients consecutively admitted to a nursing home were reviewed for accuracy and omissions. Primary diagnoses were identified as the direct basis for nursing home admission. Other physical, biochemical or behavioral disorders requiring continued therapeutic care we...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1976.tb04281.x

    authors: Miller MB,Elliott DF

    更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00

  • Multimorbidity and Risk of Mild Cognitive Impairment.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the association between multiple chronic conditions and risk of incident mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and dementia. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Olmsted County, Minnesota. PARTICIPANTS:Cognitively normal individuals (N = 2,176) enrolled in the Mayo Clinic Study of Aging (MCSA)....

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgs.13612

    authors: Vassilaki M,Aakre JA,Cha RH,Kremers WK,St Sauver JL,Mielke MM,Geda YE,Machulda MM,Knopman DS,Petersen RC,Roberts RO

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • Driving cessation and increased depressive symptoms: prospective evidence from the New Haven EPESE. Established Populations for Epidemiologic Studies of the Elderly.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to determine the association between driving cessation and depressive symptoms among older drivers. Previous efforts in this area have focused on the factors associated with cessation, not the consequences of having stopped. DESIGN:Cohort study. SETTING:Urban community. PARTI...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1997.tb04508.x

    authors: Marottoli RA,Mendes de Leon CF,Glass TA,Williams CS,Cooney LM Jr,Berkman LF,Tinetti ME

    更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00

  • The neuropsychological differentiation of patients with very mild Alzheimer's disease and/or major depression.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the usefulness of standardized neuropsychological tests in the psychometric differentiation of patients with very mild or mild Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and/or major depression presenting in a tertiary clinic with memory/attention complaints. DESIGN:Controlled prospective clinicoexperimental desig...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1995.tb07402.x

    authors: desRosiers G,Hodges JR,Berrios G

    更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00

  • Medical Foster Homes: Can the Adult Foster Care Model Substitute for Nursing Home Care?

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare characteristics, healthcare use, and costs of care of veterans in the rapidly expanding Veterans Health Administration (VHA) medical foster home (MFH) with those of three other VHA long-term care (LTC) programs. DESIGN:Descriptive, unmatched study. SETTING:VHA MFHs, home-based primary care (HBPC)...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgs.14517

    authors: Levy C,Whitfield EA

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of Hospice Use on Costs of Care for Long-Stay Nursing Home Decedents.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyze the costs for long-stay (>90 days) nursing home (NH) decedents with and without hospice care. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study using a 1999-2009 data set of linked Medicare and Medicaid claims and minimum data set (MDS) assessments. SETTING:Indiana NHs. PARTICIPANTS:Long-stay NH decedents (N =...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgs.14070

    authors: Unroe KT,Sachs GA,Dennis ME,Hickman SE,Stump TE,Tu W,Callahan CM

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • A comparison of longitudinal changes in aerobic fitness in older endurance athletes and sedentary men.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the longitudinal changes in maximal aerobic capacity (VO2max) in healthy middle aged and older athletes and sedentary men. DESIGN:A cohort study with mean follow-up of 8.7 years (range 4.0-12.8). SETTING:Outpatient research at a tertiary hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Forty-two healthy, middle aged, an...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1532-5415.2001.t01-1-49276.x

    authors: Katzel LI,Sorkin JD,Fleg JL

    更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00

  • Self-reported social and emotional impact of urinary incontinence.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Incontinence-specific and generic measures of well-being were regressed on potential predictors to identify incontinent respondents at risk for psychosocial distress and to understand the relationship between urinary incontinence (UI) and other determinants of social and emotional status. DESIGN:Survey data ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1532-5415.2001.49179.x

    authors: Fultz NH,Herzog AR

    更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnosis and Disruption: Population-Level Analysis Identifying Points of Care at Which Transitions Are Highest for People with Dementia and Factors That Contribute to Them.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine transitions that individuals with dementia experience longitudinally and to identify points of care when transitions are highest and the factors that contribute to those transitions. DESIGN:Population-based 10-year retrospective cohort study from 2000 to 2011. SETTING:General community. PARTICI...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgs.14033

    authors: Sivananthan SN,McGrail KM

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Driving Fitness in Different Forms of Dementia: An Update.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Most forms of dementia are associated with progressive cognitive and noncognitive impairments that can severely affect fitness to drive. Whether safe driving is still possible in the single case, however, is often difficult to decide and may be dependent on both severity and type of the respective...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgs.16077

    authors: Toepper M,Falkenstein M

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • Adult immunization in university-based primary care and specialty practices.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to assess vaccination status of adults in primary and specialty care practices in a retrospective review of medical records from 1997 to 2000 at one university medical center. Eligible patients were aged 50 and older and had two or more visits to primary and specialty care practices (N=14...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2004.52273.x

    authors: Daniels NA,Nguyen TT,Gildengorin G,Pérez-Stable EJ

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • Delivery of preventive services to older black patients using neighborhood health centers.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Older black patients are at risk for underutilization of preventive services. Our objectives were to assess the delivery of five preventive services in Title 330-funded health centers in low income neighborhoods in Cleveland, Ohio, and to determine the association of health system factors and health status w...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2000.tb03902.x

    authors: Wright PJ,Fortinsky RH,Covinsky KE,Anderson PA,Landefeld CS

    更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00

  • The biology of aging.

    abstract::Various biological aspects of the aging process are reviewed. Aging has multiple causes. First, there is the initial genetic variability in the organism. Second, there is the destructive effect of the environment. Third, there is an accumulation in the somatic cells of changes, mutations or local chemical damage. Thes...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1966.tb03069.x

    authors: Reichel W

    更新日期:1966-05-01 00:00:00

  • Building a Culturally Competent Workforce to Care for Diverse Older Adults: Scope of the Problem and Potential Solutions.

    abstract::The population of minority older adults is going to explode over the next four decades. Older adults from racial and ethnic minorities face persistent and pervasive health disparities. Health disparities exert a huge fiscal burden on the nation. The national financial cost of health disparities for the years 2002 to 2...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgs.15939

    authors: Periyakoil VS

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Characteristics and Incidence of Chronic Illness in Community-Dwelling Predominantly Male U.S. Veteran Centenarians.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the incidence of chronic illness and its effect on veteran centenarians. DESIGN:Retrospective longitudinal cohort study. SETTING:United States Veterans Affairs Corporate Data Warehouse (CDW). PARTICIPANTS:Community-dwelling veterans born between 1910 and 1915 who survived to at least age 80 (N =...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgs.14900

    authors: Kheirbek RE,Fokar A,Shara N,Bell-Wilson LK,Moore HJ,Olsen E,Blackman MR,Llorente MD

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Screening for Alzheimer's disease: the memory impairment screen versus the conventional three-word memory test.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To improve screening for Alzheimer's disease (AD) with the Memory Impairment Screen (MIS), a 4-minute, four-item delayed free and cued recall memory test with controlled learning and high discriminative validity. To assess the discriminative validity of the MIS for AD and to compare it with the conventional ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1532-5415.2002.50265.x

    authors: Kuslansky G,Buschke H,Katz M,Sliwinski M,Lipton RB

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • Urinary incontinence in a community-based cohort: prevalence and healthcare-seeking.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of urinary incontinence and to assess care-seeking behavior for urinary symptoms among community-dwelling people. DESIGN:A community-based cross-sectional study. SETTING:Randomly selected men and women from Olmsted County, Minnesota. PARTICIPANTS:Two cohorts, one comprised of bot...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1998.tb02468.x

    authors: Roberts RO,Jacobsen SJ,Rhodes T,Reilly WT,Girman CJ,Talley NJ,Lieber MM

    更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00