Terrestrial impact structures as geoheritage: an assessment method of their scientific value and its application to Brazil.

Abstract:

:Terrestrial impact structures are geological and geomorphological features with particular importance to understand the history and evolution of the planet. Impact structures are scattered around the world but in many countries these features are under threat, essentially due to anthropic factors. Impact structures with higher scientific value should be considered as geological heritage and, consequently, be subjected to geoconservation strategies. In order to select the most important impact structures to be properly conserved and managed, this paper proposes a quantitative assessment method of the scientific value of these structures. The eight Brazilian impact structures were used to test this method that has the potential to be applied to any geological context in any country. The structures known as Araguainha Dome-MT and Serra da Cangalha-TO reached a higher scientific value, which justifies the need to develop geoconservation strategies and a proper management.

journal_name

An Acad Bras Cienc

authors

Sánchez JP,Brilha JBR

doi

10.1590/0001-3765201720160081

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-04-01 00:00:00

pages

825-834

issue

2

eissn

0001-3765

issn

1678-2690

pii

S0001-37652017000300825

journal_volume

89

pub_type

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