Abstract:
:MicroRNAs are short (21-23 nucleotides), noncoding RNAs that typically silence posttranscriptional gene expression through interaction with target messenger RNAs. Currently, miRNAs have been identified in almost all studied multicellular eukaryotes in the plant and animal kingdoms. Additionally, recent studies reported that miRNAs can also be encoded by certain single-cell eukaryotes and by viruses. The vast majority of viral miRNAs are encoded by the herpesviruses family. These DNA viruses including Epstein-Barr virus encode their own miRNAs and/or manipulate the expression of cellular miRNAs to facilitate respective infection cycles. Modulation of the control pathways of miRNAs expression is often involved in the promotion of tumorigenesis through a specific cascade of transduction signals. Notably, latent infection with Epstein-Barr virus is considered liable of causing several types of malignancies, including the majority of gastric carcinoma cases detected worldwide. In this review, we describe the role of the Epstein-Barr virus in gastric carcinogenesis, summarizing the functions of the Epstein-Barr virus-encoded viral proteins and related epigenetic alterations as well as the roles of Epstein-Barr virus-encoded and virally modulated cellular miRNAs.
journal_name
Oxid Med Cell Longevjournal_title
Oxidative medicine and cellular longevityauthors
Giudice A,D'Arena G,Crispo A,Tecce MF,Nocerino F,Grimaldi M,Rotondo E,D'Ursi AM,Scrima M,Galdiero M,Ciliberto G,Capunzo M,Franci G,Barbieri A,Bimonte S,Montella Mdoi
10.1155/2016/6021934subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-01 00:00:00pages
6021934eissn
1942-0900issn
1942-0994journal_volume
2016pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::In Alzheimer's disease, lipid alterations point towards peroxisomal dysfunctions. Indeed, a cortical accumulation of saturated very long chain fatty acids (VLCFAs: C22:0, C24:0, C26:0), substrates for peroxisomal β-oxidation, has been found in Alzheimer patients. This study was realized to investigate the effects of V...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2012/623257
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidative stress has been proven as one of the most critical regulatory mechanisms involved in fine Particulate Matter- (PM2.5-) mediated toxicity. For a better understanding of the underlying mechanisms that enable oxidative stress to participate in PM2.5-induced toxic effects, the current study explored the effects ...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/2492368
更新日期:2019-12-07 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a common chronic liver disease worldwide, and its incidence is increasing annually, but there is currently no specific drug for treating NAFLD. Shenling Baizhu powder (SL) is a safe herbal compound commonly used in clinical practice. Our previous research has shown...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/9701285
更新日期:2020-06-08 00:00:00
abstract::Tilia genus is commonly used around the world for its central nervous system properties; it is prepared as tea and used as tranquilizing, anticonvulsant, and analgesic. In this study, anticonvulsant activity of the Tilia americana var. mexicana inflorescences and leaves was investigated by evaluating organic and aqueo...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/329172
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have focused on determining the range of oxidative stress biomarkers and their dynamic changes in patients at different time points after the acute ischemic stroke (AIS). 82 patients with AIS were involved in our study and were tested: within 24 h from the onset of the attack (group A); at 7-day follow-up (group B)...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/9761697
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nutritional status, in particular overweight and obesity, as well as sedentarism and high-fat diet consumption, are important risk factors to develop chronic diseases, which have a higher impact on the elderly's health. Therefore, these nutritional problems have become a concern to human healthspan and longevity. The ...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/3123268
更新日期:2020-05-16 00:00:00
abstract::Few studies have associated the effects of changes in caloric intake and redox disturbances in the gastrointestinal tract. Therefore, the present study aimed at evaluating the hypercaloric diet consumption influence on the contractile reactivity of intestinal smooth muscle, morphology, and oxidative stress of rat ileu...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/6364821
更新日期:2018-10-25 00:00:00
abstract::The skin covers the outer surface of the body, so the epidermal keratinocytes within it are susceptible to reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated by environmental pollutants such as benzo(a)pyrene (BaP), a potent activator of aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR). Antioxidant activity is generally mediated by the nuclear f...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/9524657
更新日期:2018-02-14 00:00:00
abstract::Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) has been shown to attenuate ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury in multiple organs. The present study aimed at investigating whether VNS could exert protective effects against I/R injury in the skeletal muscle. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into 3 groups: the control, I/R, ...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/9208949
更新日期:2019-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Fermented papaya extracts (FPEs) are obtained by fermentation of papaya by Aspergillus oryzae and yeasts. In this study, we investigated the protective effects of FPEs on mammary gland hyperplasia induced by estrogen and progestogen. Rats were randomly divided into 6 groups, including a control group, an FPE-alone gro...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/8235069
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metabolic syndrome is becoming commoner due to a rise in obesity rates among adults. Generally speaking, a person with metabolic syndrome is twice as likely to develop cardiovascular disease and five times as likely to develop diabetes as someone without metabolic syndrome. Increasing oxidative stress in metabolic syn...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2014/729194
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An increasing number of studies have proposed a strong correlation between reactive oxygen species (ROS)-induced oxidative stress (OS) and the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). With over five million people diagnosed in the United States alone, AD is the most common type of dementia worldwide. AD includes prog...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/604658
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::3-Morpholinosydnonimine (SIN-1) is used as a donor of peroxynitrite (ONOO(-)) in various studies. We demonstrated, however, that, the cell-culture medium remains cytotoxic to PC12 cells even after almost complete SIN-1 decomposition, suggesting that reaction product(s) in the medium, rather than ONOO(-), exert cytotox...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2012/326731
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Uric acid (UA) is a major antioxidant molecule that has been hypothesized to have a protective effect against cancer-induced oxidative damage. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether preoperative levels of serum UA are associated with the prognosis of laryngeal squamous cell cancer (LSCC). Meth...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/1821969
更新日期:2019-04-16 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) accounts for over 80% of liver cancer cases and is highly malignant, recurrent, drug-resistant, and often diagnosed in the advanced stage. It is clear that early diagnosis and a better understanding of molecular mechanisms contributing to HCC progression is clinically urgent. Metabolic a...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2018/7512159
更新日期:2018-11-04 00:00:00
abstract::Detection of free radicals in tissues is challenging. Most approaches rely on incubating excised sections or homogenates with reagents, typically at supraphysiologic oxygen tensions, to finally detect surrogate, nonspecific end products. In the present work, we explored the potential of using intravenously (i.v.) inje...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/7838406
更新日期:2019-05-22 00:00:00
abstract::Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a common inflammatory bowel disease that can destroy the integrity of the colon and increase the risk of colorectal cancer. Oxidative stress is one of the critical pathogenic factors for UC, further impairing the entire affected colon. The Nrf2-ARE signaling pathway plays an important role i...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/3271617
更新日期:2018-05-20 00:00:00
abstract::Transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) is a Ca+2-permeable channel expressed on neuronal and nonneuronal cells, known as an oxidative stress sensor. It plays a protective role in bacterial infection, and recent findings indicate that this receptor modulates monocyte populations in mice with malaria; however,...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/9451671
更新日期:2019-05-16 00:00:00
abstract::The Keap1/Nrf2/ARE system is a central defensive mechanism against oxidative stress which plays a key role in the pathogenesis and progression of many diseases. Nrf2 is a redox-sensitive transcription factor controlling a variety of downstream antioxidant and cytodefensive genes. Nrf2 has a powerful anti-inflammatory ...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2020/1675957
更新日期:2020-04-22 00:00:00
abstract::Although Tamoxifen (TAM) is one of the most widely used drugs in managing breast cancer, many women still relapse after long-term therapy. Caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE) is a polyphenolic compound present in many medicinal plants and in propolis. The present study examined the effect of CAPE on TAM cytotoxicity i...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/3017108
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Equisetum ramosissimum, a genus of Equisetaceae, is a medicinal plant that can be separated into ethyl acetate (EA), dichloromethane (DM), n-hexane (Hex), methanol (MeOH), and water extracts. EA extract was known to have potent antioxidative properties, reducing power, DPPH scavenging activity, and metal ion chelating...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/2853543
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::UV-induced inflammation and reactive oxygen species formation are involved in the development of melanoma. Natural products like 5β-scymnol and CO(2)-supercritical fluid extract (CO(2)-SFE) of mussel oil contain anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties that may aid in reducing the deleterious effects of UV radiati...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2011/728645
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent reports indicate that oxidative stress is involved in the pathobiology of acute spinal cord injury or compression myelopathy. We conducted an observational study to determine levels of oxidative stress markers in serum from 80 patients who underwent spinal surgery to treat neurological symptoms related to lumba...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/5649767
更新日期:2020-12-24 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the modulation of histone deacetylase 2 (HDAC2) on mitochondrial apoptosis in acute liver failure (ALF). The cellular model was established with LO2 cells stimulated by tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α)/D-galactosamine (D-gal). Rats were administrated by lipopolysaccharid...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/8173016
更新日期:2019-04-28 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was to investigate whether sulforaphane (SFN) can prevent diabetic nephropathy in type 1 diabetic mouse model induced by multiple low-dose streptozotocin. Diabetic and age-matched control mice were given SFN at 0.5 mg/kg body weight daily for 3 months. At the end of 3-month SFN treatment, the diabeti...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2012/821936
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some iron chelators display significant anticancer activity that may involve ferritin degradation either in proteasomes or in lysosomes, and the latter might involve ferritinophagy with a period. However, the correlation of ferritinophagy with anticancer activity of iron chelator was not fully determined. Revealing th...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/4928703
更新日期:2018-08-05 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to better understand the pathogen-host interaction between invading Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae (M. ovipneumoniae) and sheep airway epithelial cells, biological effects and possible molecular mechanism of capsular polysaccharide of M. ovipneumoniae (CPS) in the induction of cell apoptosis were explored usin...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/6175841
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neutrophils play a critical role in the initiation and maintenance of intestinal inflammation. However, conventional neutrophil-targeted therapies can impair normal host defense. Tanshinone IIA has been recently revealed to act directly on neutrophils. Hence, we aimed at investigating whether Tanshinone IIA can protec...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/7916763
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::YiQiFuMai (YQFM) powder injection as a modern preparation derived from Sheng Mai San, a traditional Chinese medicine, has been widely used in the treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. However, its neuroprotective effect and underlying mechanism in cerebral ischemia remain to be explored. The presen...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/5493279
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes is a disease that can be treated with oral antidiabetic agents and/or insulin. However, patients' metabolic control is inadequate in a high percentage of them and a major cause of chronic diseases like diabetic retinopathy. Approximately 15% of patients have some degree of diabetic retinopathy when diabetes i...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2019/4940825
更新日期:2019-11-11 00:00:00