Abstract:
:Fructose corn syrup is cheap sweetener and prolongs the shelf life of products, but fructose intake causes hyperinsulinemia, hypertriglyceridemia, and hypertension. All of them are referred to as metabolic syndrome and they are risk factors for cardiovascular diseases. Hence, the harmful effects of increased fructose intake on health and their prevention should take greater consideration. Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester (CAPE) has beneficial effects on metabolic syndrome and vascular function which is important in the prevention of cardiovascular disease. However, there are no known studies about the effect of CAPE on fructose-induced vascular dysfunction. In this study, we examined the effect of CAPE on vascular dysfunction due to high fructose corn syrup (HFCS). HFCS (6 weeks, 30% fed with drinking water) caused vascular dysfunction, but treatment with CAPE (50 micromol/kg i.p. for the last two weeks) effectively restored this problem. Additionally, hypertension in HFCS-fed rats was also decreased in CAPE supplemented rats. CAPE supplements lowered HFCS consumption-induced raise in blood glucose, homocysteine, and cholesterol levels. The aorta tissue endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) production was decreased in rats given HFCS and in contrast CAPE supplementation efficiently increased its production. The presented results showed that HFCS-induced cardiovascular abnormalities could be prevented by CAPE treatment.
journal_name
Oxid Med Cell Longevjournal_title
Oxidative medicine and cellular longevityauthors
Gun A,Ozer MK,Bilgic S,Kocaman N,Ozan Gdoi
10.1155/2016/3419479subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-01 00:00:00pages
3419479eissn
1942-0900issn
1942-0994journal_volume
2016pub_type
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/4546851
更新日期:2020-11-12 00:00:00
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
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doi:10.1155/2020/9268083
更新日期:2020-09-17 00:00:00
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
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更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate RNA oxidation in the early stage of diabetic nephropathy, we applied an accurate method based on isotope dilution high-performance liquid chromatography-triple quadruple mass spectrometry to analyze the oxidatively generated guanine nucleosides in renal tissue and urine from db/db mice of different ages. W...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/4862760
更新日期:2019-02-04 00:00:00
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/7978219
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2020/3818196
更新日期:2020-03-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/4010764
更新日期:2019-10-14 00:00:00
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/5349398
更新日期:2019-11-22 00:00:00
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2016/9057593
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Acute kidney injury (AKI) is one of the common complications of sepsis. Heretofore, there is no effective treatment for septic AKI. Recent studies have revealed that besides treating hematological malignancies, human umbilical cord blood mononuclear cells (hUCBMNCs) show good therapeutic effects on other dis...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/6123459
更新日期:2020-07-28 00:00:00
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/1092015
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/425708
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:SCOPE:To determine whether doses of quercetin in the range of serum concentrations exert any effect on triacylglycerol accumulation in maturing preadipocytes and mature adipocytes. The influence on the expression of adipogenic markers as well as on gene expression and activity of enzymes involved in triacylglycerol met...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/480943
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mitochondria are the primary site of cellular energy generation and reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation. Elevated ROS levels are detrimental to normal cell function and have been linked to the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative disorders such as Down's syndrome (DS) and Alzheimer's disease (AD). RCAN1 is abundan...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/520316
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neutrophils play a critical role in the initiation and maintenance of intestinal inflammation. However, conventional neutrophil-targeted therapies can impair normal host defense. Tanshinone IIA has been recently revealed to act directly on neutrophils. Hence, we aimed at investigating whether Tanshinone IIA can protec...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/7916763
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tea polyphenols are of great benefit to the treatment of several neurodegenerative diseases. In order to explore the neuroprotective effects of tea polyphenols and their potential mechanisms, an established in vivo subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) model was used and alterations of mitochondrial function, ATP content, and...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/743938
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neural stem/progenitor cells (NSPCs) are self-renewing, multipotent cells located in the embryonic and adult central nervous system (CNS). Extensive preclinical and clinical studies have shed light on the potential of stem cell replacement therapy for various neurodegenerative diseases. The key prerequisite for the su...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/5963037
更新日期:2020-04-25 00:00:00
abstract::The World Health Organization estimates that 7 million people die every year due to pollution exposure. Among the different pollutants to which living organism are exposed, ozone (O3) represents one of the most toxic, because its location which is the skin is one of the direct tissues exposed to the outdoor environmen...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/9571490
更新日期:2020-08-13 00:00:00
abstract::Mitochondrial dysfunctions caused by oxidative stress are currently regarded as the main cause of aging. Accumulation of mutations and deletions of mtDNA is a hallmark of aging. So far, however, there is no evidence that most studied oxygen radicals are directly responsible for mutations of mtDNA. Oxidative damages to...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2020/1323028
更新日期:2020-09-08 00:00:00
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/9604740
更新日期:2019-10-16 00:00:00
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/4310475
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/5281795
更新日期:2020-12-08 00:00:00
abstract::[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1155/2017/3027109.]. ...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1155/2017/1083618
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Escherichia coli (E. coli) is one of pathogens causing nosocomial pneumonia and could induce pulmonary excessive apoptosis. Although much has been learned about metabolic diseases induced by obesity, the information linking bacterial pneumonia to obesity is limited. Accordingly, we investigated the apoptosis of normal...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/1968539
更新日期:2019-10-22 00:00:00
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/9524657
更新日期:2018-02-14 00:00:00
abstract::Hippocampal neurogenesis is changed by brain injury. When neuroinflammation accompanies injury, activation of resident microglial cells promotes the release of inflammatory cytokines and reactive oxygen/nitrogen species like nitric oxide (NO). In these conditions, NO promotes proliferation of neural stem cells (NSC) i...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/451512
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidative stress plays an important role in the pathogenesis of endothelial dysfunction, which is found to precede the development of diverse cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). The aim of this study was to observe the protective effects of PD against H2O2-induced oxidative stress injury (OSI) in human umbilical vein endo...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/5139458
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) often suffer relapse, and clinical improvements offered by radiotherapy and chemotherapy are modest. Although targeted therapy and immunotherapy have been a topic of significant research in recent years, scientific developments have not yet translated to significant i...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/7152173
更新日期:2020-11-05 00:00:00