Abstract:
:Accumulating evidence has demonstrated that oxidative stress is associated with depression. Our present study aimed at investigating the antidepressant effect and the possible mechanisms of curcumin (CUR) in chronic unpredictable mild stress- (CUMS-) induced depression model in rats. After exposure to CUMS for four weeks, the rats showed depressive-like behavior, and the depressive-like behaviors in CUMS-treated rats were successfully corrected after administration of CUR. In addition, CUR could effectively decrease protein expression of oxidative stress markers (Nox2, 4-HNE, and MDA) and increase the activity of CAT. CUR treatment also reversed CUMS-induced inhibition of Nrf2-ARE signaling pathway, along with increasing the mRNA expression of NQO-1 and HO-1. Furthermore, the supplementation of CUR also increased the ratio of pCREB/CREB and synaptic-related protein (BDNF, PSD-95, and synaptophysin). In addition, CUR could effectively reverse CUMS-induced reduction of spine density and total dendritic length. In conclusion, the study revealed that CUR relieves depressive-like state through the mitigation of oxidative stress and the activation of Nrf2-ARE signaling pathway.
journal_name
Oxid Med Cell Longevjournal_title
Oxidative medicine and cellular longevityauthors
Liao D,Lv C,Cao L,Yao D,Wu Y,Long M,Liu N,Jiang Pdoi
10.1155/2020/9268083subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-09-17 00:00:00pages
9268083eissn
1942-0900issn
1942-0994journal_volume
2020pub_type
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-10-09 00:00:00
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/4147320
更新日期:2018-03-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2014/908539
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/9658230
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/5070415
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/7821051
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/4528581
更新日期:2018-11-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/2935051
更新日期:2018-06-28 00:00:00
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2021/3010548
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/7627934
更新日期:2020-11-23 00:00:00