Abstract：
:Herpes simplex virus (HSV) isolates were differentiated by immunoblotting analysis using a mixture of polyclonal antisera directed against HSV type 1 (HSV-1) and HSV type 2 (HSV-2) glycoprotein fractions (gB/gC of HSV-1 and gC/gE/84-kDa protein of HSV-2), since the mixed antisera recognized viral polypeptides with different molecular weights in HSV-1- and HSV-2-infected cells. Results of typing by immunoblotting analysis were consistent with those obtained by restriction endonuclease analysis of DNAs extracted from 10 HSV isolates. These results suggest that the immunoblotting technique will be applicable to reliable typing of HSV isolates using polyclonal antisera showing the difference in reaction patterns between HSV-1- and HSV-2-infected cells.
journal_name
J Virol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of virological methodsauthors
Okazaki K,Chiya S,Ideguchi S,Kimura Sdoi
10.1016/0166-0934(87)90122-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-11-01 00:00:00pages
169-78issue
2-3eissn
0166-0934issn
1879-0984pii
0166-0934(87)90122-4journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) is widely distributed in U.S. cattle herds. It infects B lymphocytes and causes neoplastic disease in 5-10% of infected animals. Direct economic losses are incurred as a result of death, reduced milk production and condemnation at slaughter. Thus the identification of cattle infected with B...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-0934(91)90009-o
更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diagnosis of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is based on testing for antibodies to HCV (anti-HCV), hepatitis C core antigen (HCV cAg) and HCV RNA. To ensure quality control (QC) and quality assurance (QA), proficiency panels are provided by reference laboratories and various international organizations, requiring co...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviromet.2017.12.004
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The serological diagnosis of primary postnatal rubella infection is based on detection of rubella-virus-specific IgM antibody or a four-fold rise in rubella-specific IgG antibody. Although there are several different methods of enzyme immunoassays that are commercially available, the cost benefit evaluation makes them...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-0934(91)90119-k
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The major potato virus X (PVS) RNA translation product migrates in Laemmli's electrophoresis system as a 210 kDa polypeptide ('p210'). If a Tris-phosphate-SDS buffer system is used instead of a Tris-glycine-SDS one, the mobility of p210 is higher than that of the largest TMV RNA translation product, the 183 kDa protei...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-0934(89)90136-5
更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Among the enteric viruses implicated in waterborne outbreaks, human norovirus and hepatitis A virus (HAV) are a serious public health issue. Most foodborne viruses are difficult or currently unlikely to cultivate. Because of the lack of a cell culture method, real-time reverse transcriptase PCR is commonly used for th...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviromet.2020.113939
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Modification of an in situ polymerase chain reaction (ISPCR) technique is described for the detection of B19 parvovirus infection. Specific amplification of B19 DNA inside fixed cells was followed by hybridisation with a digoxigenin-labelled probe and then visualised by immunochemical reaction. The assay had higher se...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-0934(94)90164-3
更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hepatitis B micelles containing the p25 component of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) have been produced by Triton X-100 solubilization followed by ultracentrifugation in linear sucrose gradients. The product was found to resemble micelle forms prepared from plasma-derived HBsAg with the surface being composed of d...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-0934(86)90004-2
更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two methods for rapid detection of adenovirus were tested: (i) 24-well plate centrifugation followed by staining with a monoclonal antibody after incubation for 24 h and 48 h, and (ii) pretreatment of A549 cells used in conventional cell culture and 24-well plate centrifugation with 10(-5)M dexamethasone. Twenty-seven...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-0934(88)90144-9
更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A method for storing samples containing classical swine fever virus (CSFV) or foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV), respectively, was developed, which abolishes the infectivity of both plus strand RNA viruses, and allows storage of samples above 0 degrees C for an extended time, yet preserves the viral RNA in a state w...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-0934(00)00154-3
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Standard methods for detecting enteroviruses in environmental samples require cell culture, which is time consuming and expensive. The reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) is a rapid, sensitive method for detecting enteroviruses in water. However, environmental samples often contain substances that...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-0934(97)02193-9
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:HIV-1 infection cannot be cured due to the presence of the latent reservoir (LR). Novel cure or treatment strategies, such as "shock and kill" or therapeutic vaccination, aim to reduce or eradicate the LR. Cure strategies utilise robust DNA quantification assays to measure the change in the LR in low copy scenarios. N...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviromet.2018.10.010
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new technique of alkaline phosphatase amplification in an ELISA (amplified ELISA) was used to increase the sensitivity of detection of barley yellow dwarf virus (BYDV) from oat plant sap and in individual vector aphids. Amplified ELISA differs from conventional direct double antibody sandwich ELISA (DAS-ELISA) in th...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-0934(87)90056-5
更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a large class of endogenous approximately 22-nucleotide long non-coding RNAs involved in post-transcriptional silencing of gene expression by translational repression or direct cleavage of the target mRNAs. Several hundreds of miRNAs have now been identified in a wide range of organisms includin...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviromet.2008.02.005
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A multiplex polymerase chain reaction (mPCR) was developed and evaluated for detection of pox viral infections simultaneously using clinical samples from sheep and goats. Specific primers for three pox viruses of sheep and goats including sheeppox virus (SPPV), goatpox virus (GTPV) and orf virus (ORFV) were designed t...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviromet.2013.10.009
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The rapid development of new molecular biology methods has improved infectious disease diagnosis, which is increasingly important to clinical management and public health. A wide variety of new methods which are more specific, sensitive and robust, such as combination of PCR and microarray technology, has gradually re...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviromet.2007.05.018
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) amplicon preparations are usually quantified as transducing units/ml (TU/ml), with little information on genomic copy/TU ratios. In the present study, two HSV-1 amplicons expressing enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) were analysed by quantitative PCR (qPCR) and transducing ac...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviromet.2009.03.018
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) RNA viral load is an important biomarker to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of antiretroviral drugs and to monitor disease progression in HIV-infected individuals. We compared HIV-1 RNA quantitation between two different kits, the NucliSens EasyQ HIV-1 v1.1 (EasyQ, bioMéri...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviromet.2009.02.003
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 4837-bp sequence of a newfound green turtle herpesvirus (GTHV), implicated in the etiology of green turtle fibropapilloma, was obtained from tumor tissues of a green turtle with fibropapilloma using a genomic walking method based on restriction enzyme digestion, self-ligation and inverse polymerase chain reaction (I...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-0934(00)00267-6
更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Norovirus is associated commonly with human sewage and is responsible for numerous cases of waterborne and foodborne gastroenteritis every year. Assays using reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) have been developed for norovirus, however, accurate detection and quantitation remain pro...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviromet.2010.12.011
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Real-time TaqMan RT-PCR (TaqMan RT-PCR) assays were developed to detect the viruses associated with Rugose wood complex of grapevines. The viruses detected were Rupestris stem pitting-associated virus in the genus Foveavirus, Grapevine virus A, Grapevine virus B and Grapevine virus D in the genus Vitivirus. The coat p...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviromet.2008.09.005
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sendai virus (SeV) is strictly monitored in laboratory rodents. Currently, complete virions have been used as antigens in SeV serological tests. However, the complexity of SeV virion antigen limits the accuracy of the diagnostic method. In the current study, complete SeV virion antigen was separated on SDS-PAGE and an...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviromet.2013.06.011
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) molecules of viruses are found in nature at a very high frequency. Their detection in plants and fungi has been carried out with difficulty due to the complicated dsRNA extraction techniques used commonly which includes phenol-chloroform extractions. In this study, an extraction method for ...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviromet.2008.06.001
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:SIV infection in macaques has become an important animal model for HIV-1 infection in humans. An antibody assay was therefore developed and compared to a commercially available antigen assay with respect to their usefulness to monitor the course of simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) infection in cynomolgus monkeys. A...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-0934(92)90019-a
更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:West Nile virus (WNV), genus Flavivirus, family Flaviviridae, is a major cause of viral encephalitis with broad host range and global spread. The virus has undergone a series of evolutionary changes with emergence of various genotypic lineages that are known to differ in type and severity of the diseases caused. Curre...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviromet.2013.12.012
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lymphocyte proliferative responses were evaluated in mucosal (mesenteric lymph nodes) and systemic (spleen and blood) lymphoid tissues of conventional piglets inoculated with the virulent or attenuated isolates of porcine epidemic diarrhoea virus (PEDV) strain CV-777 and challenged 21 days later with the virulent isol...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-0934(02)00063-0
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Certification represents the first line of defense against fruit tree viruses. For certification or surveys dealing with large number of samples, ELISA is still considered the technique of choice and requires a continuous supply of good quality antibodies. Prune dwarf virus (PDV) is among the major viruses affecting s...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviromet.2004.05.013
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The hemagglutination inhibition (HI) assay has been the main method used to investigate immune responses to vaccination against influenza H1N1 (2009) virus. However microneutralization tests (MNT) have been shown to be more sensitive and more specific. In this study, the three methods of choice: (i) the HI assay, (ii)...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviromet.2010.11.024
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbations are associated with human rhinovirus (HRV) lung infections for which there are no current effective antiviral therapies. To date, HRV infectivity of cells in vitro has been measured by a variety of biochemical and immunological methods. This paper describe...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviromet.2011.02.002
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A method for assessing the number of infectious particles in preparations of HIV has been developed. Virus was mixed with cells to allow binding of virus. The cells were then cast in an agar gel to block any further transfer of virus between the cells. After 4 days of incubation the cells initially infected with HIV e...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-0934(90)90133-z
更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rice stripe virus (RSV), Rice black-streaked dwarf virus (RBSDV), and Rice dwarf virus (RDV) are major rice-infecting viruses in Korea that can cause serious crop losses. A one-step multiplex reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (mRT-PCR) was developed for the simultaneous detection of these rice viruses. T...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviromet.2013.07.008
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
