Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Native Americans (NA) form a unique cohort of colon cancer (CC) patients among whom the variability in demographics and cancer characteristics remains unclear. METHODS:We abstracted the national estimates for NA with CC using the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Result (SEER) database. Trend analysis of incidence, variation in location and patient demographic analysis were performed. RESULTS:A total number of 26,674 NA with CC were reported during the 12-year study period. While the overall incidence of CC decreased by 12% during the study period, incidence increased by 38% in NA. Incidence of CC was more prevalent and higher increase (42%) seen in NA females than males (p = 0.02; 34%). Stage III tumors represented 29% of all CC, sigmoid colon the most common site location (38%) with 72% of all tumors being moderately differentiated. 55% tumors were localized in left, 36% in right and 9% in transverse colon. 92% of the NA were insured. CONCLUSION:Incidence of CC continues to rise in NA with majority of CC presented at higher stage and moderate differentiation.
journal_name
Am J Surgjournal_title
American journal of surgeryauthors
Thuraisingam R,Jandova J,Pandit V,Michailidou M,Nfonsam VNdoi
10.1016/j.amjsurg.2016.11.033subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-08-01 00:00:00pages
228-231issue
2eissn
0002-9610issn
1879-1883pii
S0002-9610(16)30921-7journal_volume
214pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The histopathology, clinical features, treatment, and results are reported in twenty-nine patients with thymoma. Benign and malignant thymomas are differentiated by their invasive characteristics. Surgical excision is recommended for benign lesions. Surgical excision and postoperative irradiation are recommended for m...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(78)90199-x
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blunt trauma to the neck requires a systematic analysis of the laryngotrachea, the esophagus and the cervical spine in addition to general trauma considerations. Acute airway decompensation is best managed by tracheotomy, although if the situation permits, an orderly physical examination including indirect laryngoscop...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(81)90132-x
更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 54-year-old man on palliative treatment for disseminated cutaneous malignant melanoma presented with abdominal pain and abdominal distention. A computed tomography scan showed an area in the distal ileum suggesting intussusceptions. In an exploratory laparotomy, a 10-cm mass was found comprised of the distal ileum t...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2008.09.018
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of aggressive surgical treatment of primary lip cancer and advanced and recurrent carcinoma of the lip are illustrated and discussed. Early detection of involved lymph nodes before capsular penetration occurs and careful and complete dissection of the submental and submandibular regions are advocated as po...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(76)90326-3
更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this study, we retrospectively assessed the performance of 18-F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) compared with computed tomography (CT) and esophagography for assessing the response of advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy. METHODS:We ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(02)00932-7
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The salient clinical and pathological features of verrucous carcinoma, as first described by Ackerman in 1948, are reviewed. Two case reports are presented. The first concerns a personal experience with a patient who had five surgical procedures for multifocal oral verrucous carcinoma and remains alive and well 28 yea...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(98)00232-3
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six patients with intestinal obstruction secondary to benign adhesions so dense and vascular that the operating surgeon could not free them, were placed on a home total parenteral nutrition program. Four patients had enterocutaneous fistulas, and two had their bowels divided and stomas created to divert intestinal con...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(83)90331-8
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aspiration of foreign bodies in children can lead to illness and even death if not recognized and treated promptly. Seventy-six patients were referred to our hospital for suspected foreign body aspiration. The following is a retrospective review of their diagnosis and treatment. There was no foreign body found at bron...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(89)90208-0
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Small intestinal epithelium digests and absorbs nutrients. Crypt stem cell transplantation can generate neomucosa with normal morphology, but the digestive and absorptive capacities of this neomucosa are unknown. This study evaluates stem cell induced neomucosal brush border digestive enzyme activity and nutrient tran...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(99)80119-6
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.09.014
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fournier's gangrene is a fulminant and destructive inflammation of the scrotum, penis, and perineum. The objective of this study was to compare 2 different approaches to wound management after aggressive surgical debridement. METHODS:Data from 35 patients with Fournier's gangrene were prospectively collecte...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2008.07.053
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Immunosuppressed patients have an increased risk of developing anal cancer, but little data exists regarding outcomes of this population. METHODS:A retrospective review of anal cancer patients at a single academic institution from 2006 to 2017 was performed. RESULTS:19 (14%) of 136 anal cancer patients wer...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2019.08.011
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The relationship between hospital volume and patient outcomes remains controversial for rectal cancer. METHODS:This is a population-based database study. Patients treated with surgery for a stage I to III rectal adenocarcinoma from 2003 to 2009 were identified. High-volume hospitals (HVH) were those centers...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2016.07.007
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(77)90331-2
更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemorrhage is a major cause of trauma deaths. Coagulopathy exacerbates hemorrhage and is commonly seen during major trauma resuscitation, suggesting that current practice of coagulation factor transfusion is inadequate. Reversal of coagulopathy involves normalization of body temperature, elimination of the causes of d...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2005.03.034
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(05)80400-3
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.11.017
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current study suggests the need for routine post-discharge surveillance to improve reliability on surgical site infection incidence rates. Surveillance only during hospitalization may not provide precise data on the incidence of surgical site infection, underestimating a true postoperative infection rate. ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.05.016
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A biochemical analysis of mitochondrial metabolism was made on biopsy specimens of fifteen jaundiced patients. In all but three jaundiced patients the phosphorylative activity based on mitochondrial protein was within normal limits or higher. In nine jaundiced patients the concentrations of cytochrome a(+a3), as repre...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(77)90534-7
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journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of frozen section (FS) in thyroid disease is controversial. The goal of this study was to identify a cohort of patients who may or may not benefit from FS. METHODS:Two hundred thirty-one patients who underwent thyroidectomy were evaluated in regard to fine-needle aspiration (FNA), FS, and the exten...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2013.07.011
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blocking factors are small polypeptide molecules that may appear in the serum of patients with cancer. These factors block the transformation of lymphocytes in culture to nonspecific mitogens such as phytohemagglutinin or concanavalin A and, therefore, may reflect changes in the immunocompetence of the patient. Blocki...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1975-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite undergoing a curative resection, many patients with colorectal cancer will develop and die of metastatic disease. It has been shown clinically and experimentally that surgery causes a transient period of immunosuppression, and it is postulated that this may encourage both the implantation of surgically dissemi...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(94)90070-1
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-one cervical nodes from 19 patients with advanced head and neck cancer were stimulated with phorbol dibutyrate and ionomycin (PDBu + Io) to determine the effect of such stimulation on the generation of cytotoxic T cells and whether this stimulation could bypass the need for autologous tumor stimulation. Lymphocy...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(05)80718-4
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(98)00034-8
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hospital and office records of 86 patients who underwent proctectomy for cancer of inflammatory bowel disease with primary closure of the perineal wound were reviewed. Almost one fourth of all patients suffered a significant perineal wound complication, the majority of which were infections. The incidence of posto...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(83)90187-3
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The insertion of pancreaticobiliary drains at the time of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography can provide access to the bile or pancreatic duct, decompress an obstructed biliary tree, and allow infusion of solubilizing agents to effect gallstone dissolution. Twenty-six patients underwent 32 attempts at drai...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(83)90384-7
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(01)00760-7
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The Affordable Care Act (ACA) expanded Medicaid eligibility to persons with income up to 138% of the federal poverty line. We investigated how Medicaid expansion (ME) impacted the access to cancer-specific surgical care in the US. METHODS:We used a nationwide population-based database (SEER) to identify p...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2019.06.023
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00