Management of laryngotracheal trauma.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Burnout affects surgical residents' well-being. OBJECTIVE:We sought to identify factors associated with burnout among surgery residents. METHODS:An electronic/anonymous survey was sent to surgical residents at 18 programs, consisting of demographic/programmatic questions and validated scales for burnout, d...

journal_title：American journal of surgery

authors： Smeds MR,Janko MR,Allen S,Amankwah K,Arnell T,Ansari P,Balters M,Hess D,Ferguson E,Jackson P,Kimbrough MK,Knight D,Johnson M,Porter M,Shames BD,Schroll R,Shelton J,Sussman J,Yoo P

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Emergency hernia repairs comprise one of the most common procedures performed in elderly patients and also carry a high risk of mortality and morbidity. The aim of this study was to examine the factors that might have an influence on the outcome of emergency hernia repairs in elderly patients. METHODS:A rev...

journal_title：American journal of surgery

authors： Kulah B,Duzgun AP,Moran M,Kulacoglu IH,Ozmen MM,Coskun F

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Most patients with primary hyperparathyroidism undergo localization prior to operation with variable success. Therefore, in this study we investigated the safety of parathyroidectomy without imaging. METHODS:A prospective database of 2057 surgical patients with primary hyperparathyroidism from 2001 to 2019 ...

journal_title：American journal of surgery

authors： Fazendin JM,Lindeman B,Chen H

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Much literature supports the value of performance-based tests for obtaining an overall assessment of clinical skills; however, these tests can also identify specific deficits in medical curriculum and student learning. This study, conducted over a period of 2.5 years, used standardized patients to identify deficiencie...

journal_title：American journal of surgery

authors： Haydon R 3rd,Donnelly M,Schwartz R,Strodel W,Jones R

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three patients who underwent 95 percent removal of the pancreas for chronic pancreatitis with autotransplantation of the body and tail of the gland to the femoral area are described. The follow-up periods are 18, 6, and 2 months. Pain lessened in all patients and none required exogenous insulin. Patency of the graft w...

journal_title：American journal of surgery

authors： Rossi RL,Braasch JW,Nugent FW,Silverman ML,Beckmann CF,Watkins E Jr

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abdominal angina that is characterized by postprandial pain, and often associated with weight loss, is a well-recognized symptom complex of mesenteric artery insufficiency (mesenteric territory symptoms). In the past 5 years, we have observed six patients with atypical symptoms who had mesenteric artery occlusion comb...

journal_title：American journal of surgery

authors： Babu SC,Shah PM

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Carotid Revascularization Endarterectomy versus Stenting Trial (CREST) has major implications for the future of carotid revascularization and stroke prevention. The purpose of The William Hinter Harridge Lecture was to discuss the history of carotid revascularization before CREST, to delineate the emergence of car...

journal_title：American journal of surgery

authors： Weaver FA

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a significant incidence of unrecognized postextubation dysphagia in trauma patients. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the incidence, ascertain the risk factors, and identify patients with postextubation dysphagia who will require clinical swallow evaluation. METHODS:A prospective observati...

journal_title：American journal of surgery

authors： Kwok AM,Davis JW,Cagle KM,Sue LP,Kaups KL

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of percutaneous transluminal angioplasty as the primary treatment of renovascular stenosis in adults has recently been described. Previously, only three children have been reported to have undergone transluminal angioplasty for stenosis of the renal artery and hypertension. At our hospital, transluminal angiop...

journal_title：American journal of surgery

authors： Guzzetta PC,Potter BM,Kapur S,Ruley EJ,Randolph J

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of intraoperative autotransfusion provides a safe and cost-effective means of salvaging operative blood loss and reducing or eliminating the use of stored homologous bank blood with its inherent difficulties and risks. The risk of disease transmission or various reactions is minimized. Autotransfusion provides...

journal_title：American journal of surgery

authors： Brewster DC,Ambrosino JJ,Darling RC,Davison JK,Warnock DF,May AR,Abbott WM

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous evaluations of endoscopic hernia surgery mostly are based on small prospectively documented series or on a few randomized comparative studies. In the following, results of a large single-institution experience concerning the transabdominal preperitoneal patch (TAPP) technique with regard to the deve...

journal_title：American journal of surgery

authors： Leibl BJ,Schmedt CG,Schwarz J,Däubler P,Kraft K,Schlossnickel B,Bittner R

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the outcomes for laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass in a newly developed bariatric surgery program. METHODS:A prospective analysis of the initial 100 patients who underwent laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass at a community based teaching hospital between December 2000 and October 2001 was p...

journal_title：American journal of surgery

authors： Dresel A,Kuhn JA,Westmoreland MV,Talaasen LJ,McCarty TM

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mentoring has been recognized as a critical aspect of the professional and/or personal development of the student, resident or faculty member. This career development resource discusses strategies for building effective mentoring relationships and outlines some of the challenges to contemporary mentoring. ...

journal_title：American journal of surgery

authors： Sanfey H,Hollands C,Gantt NL

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experience with seven cases of pancreatic abscess is reviewed. All patients were treated with radical pancreatic debridement, large sump drainage with postoperative irrigation, gastrointestinal defunctionalization, antibiotic therapy and nutritional support. One patient died, for a mortality rate of 14 percent. We fee...

journal_title：American journal of surgery

authors： Chang FC,Van Houden CE

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A review of 143 patients with 144 feeding jejunostomies was carried out. In the 129 patients in whom catheters were utilized, only 48 (45 percent) had no complications. Seventy-one patients (55 percent) suffered one or more catheter-related complications. Ten of these complications were life-threatening or fatal, incl...

journal_title：American journal of surgery

authors： Smith-Choban P,Max MH

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Symptomatic hypocalcemia remains the main postoperative complication after total thyroidectomy. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the role of oral supplementation of calcitriol and calcium salts in preventing severe postoperative hypocalcemia after total thyroidectomy. METHODS:A consecutive serie...

journal_title：American journal of surgery

authors： Tartaglia F,Giuliani A,Sgueglia M,Biancari F,Juvonen T,Campana FP

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surgical experience with adrenal disease from 1970 to 1979 was reviewed in 315 patients. The pathologic conditions that were encountered were hypercortisolism (74 patients), hyperaldosteronism (46 patients), adrenocortical carcinoma (35 patients), pheochromocytoma (77 patients), and nonfunctioning adenoma (47 patients...

journal_title：American journal of surgery

authors： Hamberger B,Russell CF,van Heerden JA,ReMine WH,Northcutt RC,Sheedy PF 2nd,Edis AJ,Ilstrup DM

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The correlation between serum amylase and pancreatic amylase secretion was studied in two patients. Both patients underwent sphincterotomy, and the pancreatic duct was cannulated with a polyethylene tube. The tube was left in place for 15 to 21 days. The rate of amylase secretion over 7 days was studied in response to...

journal_title：American journal of surgery

authors： Lezoche E,Carlei F,Vagni V,Rossini S,De Masi E,Passaro E Jr,Speranza V

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We proposed to develop a novel virtual reality (VR) team training system. The objective of this study was to determine the feasibility of creating a VR operating room to simulate a surgical crisis scenario and evaluate the simulator for construct and face validity. METHODS:We modified ICE STORM (Integrated ...

journal_title：American journal of surgery

authors： Abelson JS,Silverman E,Banfelder J,Naides A,Costa R,Dakin G

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. A review of the immediate and long-term results of prophylactic carotid endarterectomy for asymptomatic lesions of 78 carotid arteries in 72 patients between 1961 and 1976 is presented. 2. The inhospital operative mortality was zero. Two patients experienced postoperative transient neurologic deficit with complete ...

journal_title：American journal of surgery

authors： Moore WS,Boren C,Malone JM,Goldstone J

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The prognostic value of traditional staging classification for colorectal cancer has changed little since Dukes created the first staging scheme. Some patients with known metastatic disease are long-term survivors, while other patients with local disease die early. New intraoperative cancer detection technol...

journal_title：American journal of surgery

authors： Arnold MW,Young DC,Hitchcock CL,Schneebaum S,Martin EW Jr

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a hypoxia-induced endothelial cell-specific mitogen, which is angiogenic in vivo and up-regulated in several malignancies. VEGF can be used as a prognostic marker, but the effect of surgical trauma on serum VEGF (S-VEGF) concentrations is unknown and might reduce ...

journal_title：American journal of surgery

authors： Bondestam J,Salven P,Jääskela-Saari H,Ikonen T,Lepäntalo M,Mattila S,Joensuu H

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first case of a carotid body chemodectoma that was diagnosed using dynamic radionuclide perfusion angiography and subsequently excised is presented. The value of this technic in the investigation of pulsatile tumors is emphasized. ...

journal_title：American journal of surgery

authors： Peters JL,Ward MW,Fisher C

更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We developed a model for capitation and global pricing for carotid endarterectomy. METHODS:A care algorithm for diagnosis, perioperative management, and postoperative care using cost data was developed. Perioperative care charges were extrapolated from a 1-year experience and applied to models to determine ...

journal_title：American journal of surgery

authors： Ricotta JJ,Hargadon T,O'Brien-Irr M

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Reconstruction of the portal vein with autologous veins requires extra incisions. Prosthetic material is associated with an increased risk of infection. We therefore created an animal model of portal vein reconstruction using the peritoneum. METHODS:A 2.5 x 2.5 cm piece of the peritoneum was resected from L...

journal_title：American journal of surgery

authors： Yoshioka M,Onda M,Tajiri T,Akimaru K,Mineta S,Hirakata A,Takubo K

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study is to establish a relationship between critical ischemia of the lower limb and kidney dysfunction. MATERIALS AND METHODS:At rest, urine samples were collected from three groups: group A, 16 patients with critical ischemia; group B, 22 patients with stable intermittent claudication; and...

journal_title：American journal of surgery

authors： Morsey H,Aslam M,Standfield N

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Parathyroid carcinoma is rare and represents 0.1% to 5% of the cases of hyperparathyroidism. New accounts are important to the understanding of these tumors. Experience in 9 cases is reported. METHODS:From 1970 to 1995, 10 patients with parathyroid carcinoma demonstrated by clinical course or pathologic fea...

journal_title：American journal of surgery

authors： Cordeiro AC,Montenegro FL,Kulcsar MA,Dellanegra LA,Tavares MR,Michaluart P Jr,Ferraz AR

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study characterizes the gastrointestinal (GI) microbiome in a pre-clinical polytrauma hemorrhage model. METHODS:Rats (n = 6) were anesthetized, hemorrhaged 20% of their blood volume, and subjected to a femur fracture and crush injuries to the small intestine, liver, and limb skeletal muscle without res...

journal_title：American journal of surgery

authors： Nicholson SE,Merrill D,Zhu C,Burmeister DM,Zou Y,Lai Z,Darlington DN,Lewis AM,Newton L,Scroggins S,Eastridge BJ,Schwacha MG

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Performing a timely fasciotomy for compartment syndrome prevents ischemic injury to muscles and nerves. Fasciotomy entails incision of the overlying skin and investing fascia of the compartment, relieving pressure and enhancing tissue perfusion. Delayed primary closure is ideal, but because of skin edge retraction, th...

journal_title：American journal of surgery

authors： Berman SS,Schilling JD,McIntyre KE,Hunter GC,Bernhard VM

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various reports have demonstrated that the intraoperative utilization of the choledochoscope has significantly reduced the incidence of unsuspected retained common duct stones from approximately 10 percent to 0 to 2 percent. Our series revealed a 4 percent incidence of retained stones before choledochoscopy was utiliz...

journal_title：American journal of surgery

authors： King ML,String ST

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00