Preoperative parathyroid localization does not improve surgical outcomes for patients with primary hyperparathyroidism.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Most patients with primary hyperparathyroidism undergo localization prior to operation with variable success. Therefore, in this study we investigated the safety of parathyroidectomy without imaging. METHODS:A prospective database of 2057 surgical patients with primary hyperparathyroidism from 2001 to 2019 was reviewed. Patients were categorized by use of preoperative imaging (ultrasound, sestamibi, CT scan), pathology, and cure. RESULTS:1879 (91%) patients underwent preoperative imaging. CT scan was the most sensitive study (92%), though specificity was only 64%. Patients with imaging were older, had higher pre- and postoperative calcium, more likely to undergo unilateral exploration and have an adenoma (p < 0.001-0.038). No differences were seen in nerve injury (<1%), postoperative hypocalcemia (<1%), or cure rate. CONCLUSIONS:While localization may lead to minimally-invasive operations, we observed no differences in postoperative complications or cure rates in the hands of an experienced surgeon. Therefore, preoperative parathyroid localization does not improve outcomes for hyperparathyroidism and can be ordered sparingly.

journal_name

Am J Surg

authors

Fazendin JM,Lindeman B,Chen H

doi

10.1016/j.amjsurg.2020.04.029

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-09-01 00:00:00

pages

533-535

issue

3

eissn

0002-9610

issn

1879-1883

pii

S0002-9610(20)30234-8

journal_volume

220

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Metastatic glucagonoma. improvement after surgical debulking.

    abstract::A patient with the classic manifestations of the glucagonoma syndrome and hepatic metastases is presented. Clinical improvement occurred after removal of the primary tumor by distal pancreatectomy and splenectomy. No further antitumor therapy has been needed over a 15 month postoperative follow-up despite metastatic d...

    journal_title:American journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9610(80)90306-2

    authors: Montenegro F,Lawrence GD,Macon W,Pass C

    更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00

  • A role for matrix metalloproteinases and tumor host interaction in hepatocellular carcinomas.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) occur in livers with injury-remodeling, accomplished by enzymes called matrix metalloproteinases (MMP). Metastasis involves basement membrane invasion also caused by MMP activity. Alterations in MMP expression and their endogenous inhibitor (TIMP) may factor in HCC metastasis. ...

    journal_title:American journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(02)00833-4

    authors: McKenna GJ,Chen Y,Smith RM,Meneghetti A,Ong C,McMaster R,Scudamore CH,Chung SW

    更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00

  • Upper dorsal sympathectomy.

    abstract::Over a 20 year period, 60 patients underwent 76 procedures for upper dorsal sympathectomy, usually with a transaxillary approach but occasionally with an anterior approach. Procedures in male patients and in those that were carried out on the right side were most frequent. There were few simultaneous procedures. The e...

    journal_title:American journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9610(85)90425-8

    authors: Manart FD,Sadler TR Jr,Schmitt EA,Rainer WG

    更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00

  • Accuracy of magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography for diagnosing stones in the common bile duct in patients with abnormal intraoperative cholangiograms.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) is a noninvasive method for diagnosing choledocholithiasis. It is said to be as accurate as the gold standard endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) for detecting common bile duct (CBD) stones. A study was needed to look at the accuracy of MRC...

    journal_title:American journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2012.07.033

    authors: Richard F,Boustany M,Britt LD

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Overexpression of LAPTM4B-35 is associated with poor prognosis in colorectal carcinoma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to determine whether lysosome-associated protein transmembrane-4 beta (LAPTM4B) overexpression is associated with the prognosis in patients with colorectal cancer. METHODS:LAPTM4B expression was evaluated in colorectal cancer patients by Western blot analysis and immunohistoche...

    journal_title:American journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2012.02.003

    authors: Kang Y,Yin M,Jiang W,Zhang H,Xia B,Xue Y,Huang Y

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • Primary nonphylloides breast sarcomas.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The prevalence of primary breast sarcoma is low, occurring in fewer than 1% of women with breast malignancies. The purpose of this study was to examine the presentation, treatment, and prognosis of patients presenting with these neoplasms. METHODS:This was a retrospective review of patients with a primary b...

    journal_title:American journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(03)00269-1

    authors: Blanchard DK,Reynolds CA,Grant CS,Donohue JH

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • Adrenal lesions assessed in the era of laparoscopic adrenalectomy: a modern day series.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate if laparoscopic adrenalectomy (LA) has changed the indications for adrenalectomy. METHODS:Retrospective analysis of patients with adrenal lesions referred from 1992 to 2004. Patients were divided into 2 groups, those before and those after the introduction of LA. RESULTS:One hundred eighty pati...

    journal_title:American journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2005.02.003

    authors: Chavez-Rodriguez J,Pasieka JL

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Reliability and validity of the objective structured clinical examination in assessing surgical residents.

    abstract::The purpose of this research was to assess reliability and construct validity of the objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) for evaluating the clinical skills of surgical residents. Reliability refers to precision of the examination and construct validity to the degree to which the examination can discrimina...

    journal_title:American journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(06)80029-2

    authors: Cohen R,Reznick RK,Taylor BR,Provan J,Rothman A

    更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00

  • Thymectomy for myasthenia gravis.

    abstract::Thymectomy was performed on 249 patients with myasthenia gravis between 1957 and 1981. During a follow-up period that ranged from 2 months to 24 years (mean 7.5 years), the remission rate for the entire group was 51 percent, and an additional 36 percent had improvement (87 percent benefited). In those 51 patients with...

    journal_title:American journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9610(83)90260-x

    authors: Mulder DG,Herrmann C Jr,Keesey J,Edwards H

    更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00

  • Laparoscopic treatment using an argon beam coagulator for nonparasitic liver cysts.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic deroofing has been shown to produce good patient satisfaction and to have results similar to those of open surgical techniques. We evaluated the feasibility and efficacy of laparoscopic deroofing using an argon beam coagulator (ABC) in the patients with nonparasitic liver cysts. METHODS:Laparos...

    journal_title:American journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(02)01361-2

    authors: Kwon AH,Matsui Y,Inui H,Imamura A,Kamiyama Y

    更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00

  • The diagnosis and management of adult intussusception.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:While intussusception is relatively common in children, it is a rare clinical entity in adults, where the condition is almost always secondary to a definable lesion. DATA SOURCES:Thirteen cases of intussusception occurring in individuals older than 16 were encountered at our institute between 1981 and 1994....

    journal_title:American journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S0002-9610(96)00419-9

    authors: Begos DG,Sandor A,Modlin IM

    更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00

  • Vertical banded gastroplasty as an antireflux procedure.

    abstract::Vertical banded gastroplasty creates a channel by two applications of the TA-90 stapler from an end-to-end anastomosis window above the crow's foot to the angle of His, against a 32 F. tube along the lesser curvature. The caudad end of the channel is restricted by a 5 cm collar. Thirty-one obese patients more than 45 ...

    journal_title:American journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(88)80125-9

    authors: Deitel M,Khanna RK,Hagen J,Ilves R

    更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00

  • Predictors of the necessity for early tracheostomy in patients with acute cervical spinal cord injury: a 15-year experience.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The need for mechanical ventilation (MV) after spinal cord injury (SCI) is a risk factor for prolonged critical care. The "purpose" of this study was to identify the level of cervical SCI that requires MV, thereby defining candidates for tracheostomy. METHODS:Patients with cervical SCI over a 15-year period...

    journal_title:American journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.07.016

    authors: Jones TS,Burlew CC,Johnson JL,Jones E,Kornblith LZ,Biffl WL,Stovall RT,Pieracci FM,Stahel PF,Moore EE

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of communication, professionalism, and surgical skills in an objective structured performance-related examination (OSPRE): a psychometric study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to investigate the reliability and validity of a performance assessment of communication, professionalism, and surgical skills competencies for surgery residents. METHODS:Fourteen residents from the general surgery program of the University of Calgary were assessed in 7 surgica...

    journal_title:American journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2010.07.045

    authors: Ponton-Carss A,Hutchison C,Violato C

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Control of postcarotid endarterectomy hypotension with baroreceptor blockade.

    abstract::The reported incidence of hypotension after carotid reconstruction ranges from 21 to 50 percent. To evaluate baroreceptor dysfunction, 283 carotid reconstructions were studied. During 181 consecutive reconstructions, a transcutaneous Teflon catheter was positioned intraoperatively at the carotid bifurcation for postop...

    journal_title:American journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9610(84)90196-x

    authors: Pine R,Avellone JC,Hoffman M,Plecha FR,Swayngim DM Jr,Urban J

    更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00

  • Impaired clearance of Escherichia coli bacteremia in early biliary obstruction.

    abstract::Adult male rats underwent common bile duct ligation or sham celiotomy. At intervals of 7 and 14 days postoperatively, bacteremia was induced by intravenous injection of 10(9) Escherichia coli or intraperitoneal injection of 10(6) E. coli. Serial quantitative blood cultures and quantitative whole organ cultures were ob...

    journal_title:American journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9610(89)90530-8

    authors: Scott-Conner CE,Grogan JB,Scher KS,Bernstein J

    更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00

  • Saphenous vein bypass graft to left main coronary artery.

    abstract::The first reported aorto-left main coronary artery saphenous vein bypass for an aberrant left main coronary artery arising from the anterior sinus of Valsalva is presented. Late follow-up revealed a normal stress test, and cardiac catheterization revealed the left system to be entirely supplied by the graft. ...

    journal_title:American journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9610(77)90349-x

    authors: Sacks JH

    更新日期:1977-08-01 00:00:00

  • Pancreaticoduodenectomy for malignant pancreatic and periampullary neoplasms in elderly patients.

    abstract::Forty-two patients (age range: 70 to 86 years) underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy between 1970 and 1990 for carcinomas of the pancreas (23), ampulla (8), common bile duct (5), duodenum (5), or islet cells (1). After resection, reconstruction was done by either pancreaticojejunostomy (13) or pancreaticogastrostomy (25);...

    journal_title:American journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9610(91)90104-l

    authors: Delcore R,Thomas JH,Hermreck AS

    更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00

  • Complete coverage of in situ aortograft by total omental pedicle flap as the most reliable treatment of aortoesophageal fistula.

    abstract::Aortoesophageal fistula secondary to a thoracic aortic aneurysm is usually a fatal disease with few survivors reported previously. We encountered 2 consecutive patients who were treated successfully with esophagectomy and in situ aorta reconstruction using cryopreserved homograft that was wrapped completely with oment...

    journal_title:American journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2005.09.011

    authors: Kitayama J,Morota T,Kaisaki S,Nakayama H,Ishigami H,Yamashita H,Ishikawa M,Shibata K,Takamoto S,Nagawa H

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Leptin induces cell migration and the expression of growth factors in human prostate cancer cells.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The adipocyte hormone leptin has been shown to increase migration and angiogenesis in epithelial cells. Therefore, we hypothesized that leptin would induce prostate cancer cell migration and growth factor expression in vitro. METHODS:Prostate cancer cell lines DU145 and PC-3 (androgen-resistant) were treate...

    journal_title:American journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2004.07.031

    authors: Frankenberry KA,Somasundar P,McFadden DW,Vona-Davis LC

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • Pain and its effects on physical activity and quality of life before operation in patients undergoing elective inguinal and ventral hernia repair.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Pain is the most common symptom associated with hernias. The aim was to assess the frequency of pain and its effects on physical activity and quality of life in patients with inguinal and ventral hernias. METHODS:All patients undergoing elective inguinal or ventral hernia repair over a 16-month period were ...

    journal_title:American journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.02.011

    authors: Chung L,O'Dwyer PJ

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Improved cannula for operative (cystic duct) cholangiography.

    abstract::A new S-shaped cystic duct metal cannula was developed and used successfully in 200 cystic duct cholangiograms. It has the advantage of being easy to manipulate because the configuration does not obscure the vision and the resistance is less than that of plastic tubes, facilitating injection with lower pressure. It is...

    journal_title:American journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9610(79)90106-5

    authors: Berci G,Shore JM

    更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00

  • Teaching and learning in the operating room is a two-way street: resident perceptions.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The transformation of a trainee into a surgeon is influenced strongly by communication patterns in the operating room (OR). In the current era of limited educational opportunities, elucidation of teaching and learning strategies in this environment is critical. The aim of this study was to further understand...

    journal_title:American journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2008.01.004

    authors: Vikis EA,Mihalynuk TV,Pratt DD,Sidhu RS

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Allastair B. Karmody Award. Calf vein thrombi are not a benign finding.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Currently, there is no consensus in the literature regarding which patients with calf vein thrombi are at high risk for proximal propagation. This study examined patients with isolated calf vein thrombi with serial duplex scans in order to identify risk factors that would predict outcome. PATIENTS AND METHO...

    journal_title:American journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(99)80261-x

    authors: Lohr JM,James KV,Deshmukh RM,Hasselfeld KA

    更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00

  • Intramammary lymph nodes and breast cancer: a marker for disease severity, or just another lymph node?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Axillary lymph node status is still considered the most significant prognostic factor for breast cancer outcome, and treatment decisions are based on the presence or absence of nodal disease. Intramammary lymph nodes (IMLNs) can be a site of regional spread. Is this a marker for more aggressive disease? MET...

    journal_title:American journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.05.011

    authors: Guth AA,Mercado C,Roses DF,Hiotis K,Skinner K,Diflo T,Cangiarella J

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • Prospective randomized study comparing cryo-assisted and needle-wire localization of ultrasound-visible breast tumors.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This study compared the surgical results of 2 localization methods-cryo-assisted localization (CAL) and needle-wire localization (NWL)-in patients undergoing breast lumpectomy for breast cancer. METHODS:A total of 310 patients were treated in an institutional review board-approved study with 18 surgeons at ...

    journal_title:American journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.06.012

    authors: Tafra L,Fine R,Whitworth P,Berry M,Woods J,Ekbom G,Gass J,Beitsch P,Dodge D,Han L,Potruch T,Francescatti D,Oetting L,Smith JS,Snider H,Kleban D,Chagpar A,Akbari S

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • Value of preoperative bone and liver scans and alkaline phosphatase in the evaluation of breast cancer patients.

    abstract::We reviewed the results of 133 bone scans and 63 liver scans (computed tomography, liver-spleen radionuclide scan, or ultrasonography) obtained for the preoperative evaluation of breast cancer patients. Information on the preoperative staging of breast cancer (TNM classification) was available in 131 of 133 patients. ...

    journal_title:American journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(05)80512-4

    authors: Brar HS,Sisley JF,Johnson RH Jr

    更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00

  • Commentary: Transfusions: weighing the risks and benefits.

    abstract::This commentary identifies important differences in patient groups that affect the observations in the accompanying article. ...

    journal_title:American journal of surgery

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2007.11.014

    authors: Malangoni MA

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • Risk of abdominal septic complications after feeding jejunostomy placement in patients undergoing splenectomy for trauma.

    abstract::Compared with total parenteral nutrition, enteral feeding via jejunostomy reduces septic complications in patients with severe trauma. However, violation of the bowel with insertion of a jejunostomy tube may increase the risk of intra-abdominal abscess (IAA), particularly if no simultaneous gastrointestinal tract inju...

    journal_title:American journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(05)80680-4

    authors: Dent D,Kudsk KA,Minard G,Fabian T,Nguyen T,Pritchard E,Pate L,Croce M

    更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00

  • The failing myocardium. Historical notes.

    abstract::The management of the failing myocardium was primarily empirical for centuries, until Withering introduced foxglove (digitalis) in 1785 as an effective medication. Gradually, the medical treatment included, besides digitalis preparations, the use of diuretics to reduce excessive sodium and water retention; limiting sa...

    journal_title:American journal of surgery

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9610(84)90186-7

    authors: Brewer LA 3rd

    更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00