Abstract:
:The current study suggests the need for routine post-discharge surveillance to improve reliability on surgical site infection incidence rates. Surveillance only during hospitalization may not provide precise data on the incidence of surgical site infection, underestimating a true postoperative infection rate.
journal_name
Am J Surgjournal_title
American journal of surgeryauthors
Oliveira AC,Lima ED,Lima Ade Pdoi
10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.05.016subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-02-01 00:00:00pages
266-8issue
2eissn
0002-9610issn
1879-1883pii
S0002-9610(06)00709-4journal_volume
193pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Cervical spine injuries can occur in as many as 10% of patients with blunt trauma with mental status changes from closed head injuries. Despite normal results on cervical spine computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is often recommended to exclude ligamentous or soft tissue injury. METHO...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2008.07.040
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Currently, there is significant variability in the development, implementation and overarching goals of video review for assessment of surgical performance. METHODS:This paper evaluates the current methods in which video review is used for evaluation of surgical performance and identifies which processes ar...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2020.06.027
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exposed bone, even in conjunction with a fracture, will cover spontaneously with granulation tissue followed by epithelium, or will sequestrate and then cover, providing there is adequate circulation at the wound site. The healing process is lengthy but need not interfere with the reestablishment of function of the wo...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(79)90115-6
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While percutaneous tracheostomy (PT) is becoming the procedure of choice for elective tracheostomy, there is little late complication data. This study compared incidence of, and factors contributing to, tracheal stenosis following PT or open tracheostomy (OT). METHODS:A 10-year review was conducted of traum...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2013.12.036
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study is to compare outcomes of patients who become pregnant within the first year after surgery and those who delayed pregnancy until after 1 year after surgery. METHODS:A retrospective review was performed to identify patients who became pregnant after their gastric-bypass surgery from...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.08.041
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To clarify the widespread practice of preoperative transfusion to attain a 10 g/dL level of hemoglobin, the relationship between preoperative hemoglobin level, operative blood loss, and mortality was studied by analyzing the results of 113 operations in 107 consecutive Jehovah's Witness patients who underwent major el...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(05)81227-9
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It was hypothesized that splenectomy following trauma results in hypercoagulability. METHODS:A prospective, nonrandomized, single-center study was performed to evaluate coagulation parameters in trauma patients with splenic injury. RESULTS:Patients with splenectomy (n = 30) and nonoperative management (n =...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2010.01.015
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::(1) Emergency thoracotomy can be a lifesaving procedure in critically injured patients who present with no detectable pulse or blood pressure. (2) Emergency thoracotomy is nonproductive if cardiac electrical activity is absent. (3) Best results are achieved in patients with chest injuries and the worst results in thos...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(81)80034-7
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Predictors of weight loss (WL) or weight regain (WR) after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGBP) are not established. The aim of this study was to analyze the usefulness of some baseline peptides (leptin, insulin, and ghrelin) as biomarkers of WL and WR in morbid obese patients after RYGBP at long term. METHODS:...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.08.040
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate readmissions to determine predictors and patterns of readmission. METHODS:Prospective database review identified readmitted and non-readmitted patients after colorectal surgery. Variables for the index and readmission episode were examined. RESULTS:A total of 212 readmissions and 3,292 nonreadm...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2013.09.008
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the last few decades, a great deal of progress has been made in understanding the cellular and biochemical interplay that comprises the normal wound healing response. This response is a complex process involving intricate interactions among a variety of different cell types, structural proteins, growth factors, and...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(98)00183-4
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The adipocyte hormone leptin has been shown to increase migration and angiogenesis in epithelial cells. Therefore, we hypothesized that leptin would induce prostate cancer cell migration and growth factor expression in vitro. METHODS:Prostate cancer cell lines DU145 and PC-3 (androgen-resistant) were treate...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2004.07.031
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The popliteal artery entrapment syndrome is increasingly recognized as a cause of arterial insufficiency in the leg. Diagnosis is based on a clinical history of claudication, which may be atypical, physical examination, noninvasive exercise testing and angiography. Patients with normal ankle pulses and resting ankle/b...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(80)90285-8
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The records of patients treated for upper gastrointestinal bleeding from 1974 through 1978 were reviewed. Five percent of this group (69 patients) had bleeding due to the Mallory-Weiss syndrome. Only 36 percent of patients had a correct admitting diagnosis. Esophagogastroscopy proved the most reliable diagnostic tool,...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(81)90425-6
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the use of shunts for carotid artery surgery remains controversial, the hemodynamics of the shunts currently available have not been carefully evaluated in vivo. We developed an animal model using contralateral carotid artery ligation, which produced ipsilateral carotid blood flows (640 +/- 44 ml/min) and int...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(89)90354-1
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reoperation to remove an aortic graft was performed in 18 patients. The need for removal was infection in the majority. A changing flora was seen in aortic graft infection with gram-negative organisms predominating. Despite a standardized approach with total graft removal, aortic closure, and extraanatomic reconstruct...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(83)90371-9
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The records of 125 consecutive patients with unresectable pancreatic cancer treated between 1958 and 1979 were evaluated to determine the benefit or morbidity of gastroenterostomy performed on a routine basis. One hundred three patients had no evidence of gastric outlet obstruction from tumor extension as determined a...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(84)90203-4
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to describe the admission characteristics of trauma victims that are predictive of the development of delirium during hospitalization. METHODS:In this case-control study, data (demographics, injury type, medical histories, admission laboratory values, medications, and outcomes)...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2003.12.027
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Approximately 91% of urologists are male and 9% female. We aim to characterize gender differences amongst urology society awardees over the past six decades. METHODS:We queried 16 American urology societies. Inclusion criteria were active membership enrollment, majority urologist members, and awards provide...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2020.06.062
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Retractions of scientific articles represent attempts to correct the literature. Our goal was to examine retracted surgical papers. METHODS:NCBI PubMed database was queried using the search terms "surgery," "surg," or "surgical" and "retracted" or "retraction." Article details were recorded. RESULTS:There ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2017.11.033
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We tested the effectiveness of a single dose of prophylactic antibiotic (gentamicin) in elective cholecystectomy in a double-blind, controlled randomized study. All patients recognized preoperatively as being at risk were excluded. The treatment group comprised of 102 patients received a single dose of gentamicin and ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(86)90218-7
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paraplegia or paraparesis after operations on the thoracic and abdominal aorta is a devastating event, both for the patient and the surgeon. While its incidence varies from under 1% with operations at the top and bottom of the aorta, its occurrence in the midportion of the aorta, just above the diaphragm, even in the ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(98)00133-0
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lower esophageal high pressure zone (HPZ) was characterized manometrically and reflux status determined in eight male rhesus monkeys. The studies were repeated six weeks and six months after 50 per cent distal small bowel resection. At the same time fasting serum gastrin and gastric inhibitory polypeptide values w...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(77)90002-2
更新日期:1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Only 3 per cent of all melanomas arise in the mucosa of the head and neck region. Melanomas of mucosal origin in this series differed from their cutaneous counterpart in that size of the primary lesion did not influence prognosis. Regional lymph node metastases were infrequent and did not seem to influence prognosis. ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(77)90393-2
更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pancreatic cancer is the 4th leading cause of cancer death in the United States. A screening protocol is needed to catch early-stage, resectable disease. This study suggests a protocol for high-risk individuals and assesses the cost in the context of the Affordable Care Act. METHODS:Medicare and national av...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.11.017
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The optimal management of cytologically indeterminate thyroid nodules is controversial given the variable malignancy rates reported in this patient population. We examined the prevalence of malignancy within cytologically indeterminate follicular thyroid lesions in an attempt to predict malignancy based on c...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2004.07.006
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Definitive practice guidelines regarding the utility of chest x-ray (CXR) following chest tube removal in trauma patients have not been established. The authors hypothesized that the selective use of CXR following chest tube removal is safe and cost effective. METHODS:A retrospective review of chest tube in...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2009.03.011
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Survival in breast cancer maybe more accurately predicted by a scoring system based on the biologic characteristics of the tumor such as diameter, number of involved nodes, and hormone receptor status than by conventional staging. METHODS:Medical records of 419 patients with a diagnosis of breast cancer fro...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(03)00283-6
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical energy-based devices emit energy, which can interfere with other electronic devices (eg, implanted cardiac pacemakers and/or defibrillators). The purpose of this study was to quantify the amount of unintentional energy (electromagnetic interference [EMI]) transferred to an implanted cardiac defibril...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.09.011
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the past 5 years, extended cholecystectomy and/or more radical procedures, including pancreatoduodenectomy and extended hepatic lobectomy, were performed on 48 patients with carcinoma of the gallbladder in an attempt to cure the disease. It was retrospectively proven from microscopic analysis of the surgical sp...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(92)90109-5
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00