Abstract:
:Only 3 per cent of all melanomas arise in the mucosa of the head and neck region. Melanomas of mucosal origin in this series differed from their cutaneous counterpart in that size of the primary lesion did not influence prognosis. Regional lymph node metastases were infrequent and did not seem to influence prognosis. Nearly all the primary lesions on microscopic review showed the presence of intralesional lymphatic and blood vessel invasion. Local recurrence at the primary site was the most common cause of treatment failure, in spite of seemingly adequate surgical resection. Surgical treatment offers long-term cure to only a limited number of patients.
journal_name
Am J Surgjournal_title
American journal of surgeryauthors
Shah JP,Huvos AG,Strong EWdoi
10.1016/0002-9610(77)90393-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-10-01 00:00:00pages
531-5issue
4eissn
0002-9610issn
1879-1883pii
0002-9610(77)90393-2journal_volume
134pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Significant salvage of patients with a wide variety of cysts and benign tumors of the liver and of some patients with biliary strictures can be achieved by hepatic resection in carefully selected clinical situations with a low operative mortality rate and an acceptable postoperative complication rate. Still to be dete...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(79)90123-5
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A review has been made of the records of 208 patients operated on for complications of diverticulitis of the colon. One hundred forty patients had emergency operations and 68, elective operations. Resection and anastomosis, with or without temporary diverting colostomy, practiced in the majority of emergency cases in ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(87)90605-2
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Contaminated abdominal wall fascial defects present a challenging problem. The use of human acellular dermal matrix (AlloDerm; LifeCell Corp., Branchburg, NJ) provides a novel method of primary closure of abdominal wall defects in this setting. The aim of the current study was to determine what factors predi...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.08.017
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The difficulties encountered in the diagnosis of solitary pancreatic injury when there is no other indication for surgical exploration of the abdomen are discussed. We suggest that endoscopic transduodenal pancreatography is a reliable diagnostic tool of great help in evaluating such injuries with little morbidity. ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(76)90404-9
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Trauma readmissions have been well studied but little data exists regarding Emergency Department (ED) utilization following an injury. This study was performed to determine the factors associated with a return to the ED after trauma. METHODS:A retrospective review of all adult trauma patients evaluated betw...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2019.10.046
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) is performed less commonly for the axillary staging of elderly patients because it is felt to uncommonly alter therapy. Sentinel lymph node (SLN) dissection can accomplish axillary staging with less morbidity, but it is unclear if it alters subsequent therapy. METHODS:R...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2005.03.028
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The p53 tumor suppressor gene has been implicated in human esophageal tumorigenesis, and mutations are reported in primary esophageal adenocarcinomas and associated Barrett's epithelium. To evaluate the potential clinical significance of this molecular genetic marker in the progression of Barrett's epithelium to invas...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(94)90053-1
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Miliary tuberculosis is the most lethal form of tubercular disease. If dissemination of tubercle bacilli occurs without therapy, death is almost certain. The importance of establishing an etiologic diagnosis as promptly as possible in patients receiving immunosuppressive therapy is self-explanatory. The presence of a ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(75)90402-x
更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We sought to determine the number of patients with known breast cancer who were found to have an additional, mammographically occult lesion detected on breast-specific gamma imaging (BSGI). METHODS:An institutional review board-approved review of all patients who underwent BSGI at Beth Israel Medical Center...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2009.06.016
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of preoperative irradiation on the healing of low colorectal anastomoses was studied experimentally. In 12 dogs in whom preoperative irradiation of 4,000 rads was given before low colorectal stapled anastomosis was performed, anastomotic leakage occurred in 66 percent. More than half of the anastomotic leak...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(84)90099-0
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endovascular treatment of abdominal aortic aneurysms is a rapidly evolving technique that has gained broad acceptance in the treatment of patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms. METHODS:A review of the English literature was done to determine the short- and long-term outcomes of endovascular repair of abd...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2004.09.011
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The unpredictability of prosthetic vascular access thrombosis precludes the scheduling of elective graft thrombectomy. This results in inconsistent dialysis for patients, as well as logistical challenges for dialysis clinics and surgeons, and increased cost. In an effort to solve this problem a community-wid...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(99)00133-6
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hospital and office records of 86 patients who underwent proctectomy for cancer of inflammatory bowel disease with primary closure of the perineal wound were reviewed. Almost one fourth of all patients suffered a significant perineal wound complication, the majority of which were infections. The incidence of posto...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(83)90187-3
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An animal wound model was used to compare the effectiveness of topical and systemic antibiotics and to examine the validity of using a combined regimen of both routes of antibiotic delivery. Gross infection rates and wound bacterial concentrations were determined after contamination with Staphylococcus aureus or Esche...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(91)91103-p
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibromuscular disease of the carotid artery was identified in 30 patients, which represented 3.2 percent of all patients who had cerebral angiography at Brooke Army Medical Center in the 6 year period from 1978 to 1984. Focal neurologic events were the presenting symptoms in 63 percent of the patients. The majority of...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(86)90100-5
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have confirmed earlier findings that treatment with allopurinol offers some protection to the kidney from ischemic damage caused by total interruption of renal circulation. With this evidence, a clinical trial is warranted, particularly when periods of warm ischemia are unavoidable. ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(76)90171-9
更新日期:1976-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We examined practice referral patterns for primary retroperitoneal sarcoma (PRS) in British Columbia (BC) and associations between the timing of referral to tertiary care and patient outcomes. METHODS:Using ICD-10 coding, the Cancer Agency Information System was used to identify patients with PRS from 2000 ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2012.01.006
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Examples of the use of endoscopic pancreatography in the preoperative evaluation and postoperative follow-up study of patients with pancreatic disease are presented and discussed. Six cases selected from a total experience of forty-eight patients have been summarized. The direct role of pancreatography in the manageme...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(75)90164-6
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The need to effectively manage hemostasis and tissue sealing during surgery has had a strong influence on the development of modern surgical techniques. A group of agents known as surgical tissue adhesives has been developed to promote hemostasis and tissue sealing during surgery, and these comprise both natural and s...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(01)00770-x
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of cholelithiasis, steatorrhea, diabetes mellitus, and a pancreatic tumor initiated a diagnostic workup for somatostatinoma in a 43 year old black woman. The hypothesis of somatostatinoma was supported by a high level of plasma-like immunoreactivity and secretory granules resembling D-cell granules by ele...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(83)90309-4
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prognosis in peritoneal carcinomatosis from gastric cancer has improved with cytoreductive surgery (CS) and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy. The aim of this study was to identify predictive factors for incomplete CS. METHODS:Forty-five patients undergoing laparotomy for gastric cancer with periton...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2012.06.009
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seven patients presented with chronic pancreatitis localized upstream to a complete stenosis of the main pancreatic duct in its median part. This stenosis seemed to be secondary to the healing of a necrotic pseudocyst after either acute pancreatitis (four patients) or blunt abdominal trauma (three patients). In five p...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(83)90287-8
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Long-term survival and prognostic factors after hepatic resection for large hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remain to be proved. METHODS:The surgical outcome in 133 consecutive patients with HCC in diameter of > or = 5 cm (large HCC; L group) undergoing hepatic resection was retrospectively clarified and com...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(01)00584-0
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A personal experience of thirty-five consecutive patients with congenital anomalies of the diaphragm is reported. The anomalies included twenty-five Bochdalek hernias, seven diaphragmatic eventrations, and three esophageal hiatal hernias. Except for the patients with esophageal hiatal hernias, virtually all patients p...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(76)90449-9
更新日期:1976-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A large number of necrotizing soft tissue infections (NSTI) treated at a single institution over an 8-year period were analyzed with respect to microbial pathogens recovered, treatment administered, and outcome. Based on this analysis, optimal empiric antibiotic coverage is proposed. METHODS:A retrospective ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(00)00360-3
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:During the reproductive years, women have a 4-fold higher prevalence of gallstones than men, making gallbladder disease a critically important topic in women's health. Among age-matched women and men hospitalized for cholecystitis, gender based differences in demographics, management, and economic and clinic...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2013.07.011
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrograde method for mastectomy that performs the axillary dissection first is described, and experience with eighty-six cases of infiltrating carcinomas of the breast treated in that manner is presented. The method has reduced the number of standard radical procedures by more than half, and a decrease in operative...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(76)90182-3
更新日期:1976-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to identify stage II colon cancer patients with a high risk of recurrence. METHODS:All patients who underwent surgery for stage II colon cancer (CC) were retrospectively enrolled and sub-grouped according to TNM staging (IIa-b-c) and stage IIa in high (IIaHR) and low risk (IIaLR) a...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2017.03.038
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The accuracy of operative cholangiograms can be increased by radiomanometry. This study identified 17 patients among 198 studied whose choledocholiths would have likely been missed by routine cholangiography. These are almost invariably small stones the fate of which would be conjectural if left behind. In the present...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(77)90305-1
更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Venous thromboembolism is a common cause of morbidity. Guidelines recommend perioperative thromboprophylaxis, but clinicians remain cautious of bleeding after major oncologic resections. METHODS:Retrospective analysis of a single institution's prospective hepatopancreatobiliary database was performed for pa...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.08.012
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00