Abstract:
:Our experience from 1960 to 1976 with total infrarenal aortic thrombosis (Leriche syndrome) was reviewed. Sixteen heavy smokers (14 men and 2 women) with an average age of fifty-four years underwent thrombectomy with aortoiliac (12 patients) or aortofemoral (4) Dacron bypasses. The last ten patients were hydrated for 12 hours preoperatively with 3,000 ml of Ringer's solution containing supplemental potassium. Mannitol (25 g), furosemide (20 mg), and heparin (120 u/kg) were given intraoperatively. Thrombectomy was accomplished by transection of the aorta, with proximal manual control of the aorta after the renal arteries were occluded. With this technic there were no deaths or renal complications, whereas previously, three of the six patients developed renal complications and one died. Ninety-two per cent of the grafts have remained open. We recommend that the direct transabdominal approach be continued rather than the extraanatomic bypass (axillobilateral-femoral), since further propagation of the aortic thrombosis may then lead to infarction of the kidneys or other viscera.
journal_name
Am J Surgjournal_title
American journal of surgeryauthors
Casali RE,Tucker E,Read RC,Thompson BWdoi
10.1016/0002-9610(77)90331-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-12-01 00:00:00pages
809-12issue
6eissn
0002-9610issn
1879-1883pii
0002-9610(77)90331-2journal_volume
134pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Blood loss during liver resection constitutes the primary determinant of the postoperative outcome. Various techniques of vascular control and maintenance of a low central vein pressure (CVP) have been used in order to prevent intraoperative blood loss and postoperative complications. Our study aims at asses...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2003.12.001
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reoperation to remove an aortic graft was performed in 18 patients. The need for removal was infection in the majority. A changing flora was seen in aortic graft infection with gram-negative organisms predominating. Despite a standardized approach with total graft removal, aortic closure, and extraanatomic reconstruct...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(83)90371-9
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To identify trends in total and subtotal gastrectomy for middle and distal third gastric adenocarcinoma in the U.S. METHODS:NCDB was queried for patients with stage 0-III middle or distal gastric adenocarcinoma treated with total or subtotal gastrectomy. Statistical analysis including cox proportional hazar...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2019.04.012
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We sought to compare outcomes 6-12 months post-injury between patients discharged to an inpatient rehabilitation facility (IRF) and a skilled nursing facility (SNF). METHODS:Trauma patients admitted to 3 Level-I trauma centers were interviewed to evaluate the presence of daily pain requiring medication, fun...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2020.05.019
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::By means of intragastric instillation of meat extract, two groups of duodenal ulcer patients were identified--antral responders and antral nonresponders. Antral response was abolished ater vagotomy and drainage or vagotomy-antrectomy. The differentiation would allow for selective surgery for duodenal ulcer patients. ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(77)90355-5
更新日期:1977-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies on the efficacy of primary treatments for ductal carcinoma-in-situ (DCIS) have focused on local recurrence rates. Our objective was to detail the outcomes of local invasive recurrence, distant recurrence, and breast cancer mortality in patients previously treated for DCIS. METHODS:Clinical,...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.06.005
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A significant amount of red blood cells were conserved with use of the Cell Saver in cardiac surgery patients and in some orthopedic and vascular surgery patients. No major complications have been associated with its use in our cases. Our results are similar to those of others who have reported on the use of this devi...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(82)90600-6
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite conventional neuromonitoring, the recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) is still at risk for damage during thyroid surgery. The feasibility of continuous RLN monitoring by vagal nerve (VN) stimulation with a new anchor electrode should be shown, and electromyographic signal alterations of stressed RLN were...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2009.04.036
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty-nine patients with pancreatic pseudocysts were reviewed. Chronic alcohol abuse was associated with pancreatitis in 78 percent of the patients. Presenting signs and symptoms were nonspecific. Ultrasonographic and computerized axial tomographic scans were most commonly used to established the diagnosis. Twenty pat...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(85)90407-6
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We attempted to determine the incidence and significance of cytomegalovirus infection and the effect of immunoglobulin G infusions on specific cytomegalovirus titers in burn patients. On admission, 48 percent of a group of 120 patients (mean burn size 28.5 percent of the total body surface area) were seronegative, inc...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(88)80718-9
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to determine whether differing neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) regimens for HER2 positive breast cancer (HER2+ BC) are associated with differing surgical complications. Our goal was to evaluate postoperative complications in HER2+ BC patients receiving NAC with Herceptin (trastuzumab...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2020.06.053
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied 48 patients with laryngeal or hypopharyngeal primary tumors with DNA flow cytometry. Twenty-four of the tumors were glottic, 18 were supraglottic, and 6 were from the pyriform sinus. Patients were followed for a minimum of 12 months, with a mean follow-up of 23 months. Twenty-three of the 48 primary tumors ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(86)90311-9
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this paper is to review the experience of a community surgeon performing laparoscopic antireflux procedures (LAP). The experience has been difficult and at times unsettling, and underscores the need for advanced laparoscopic expertise not normally obtained performing laparoscopic cholecystecto...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0002-9610(97)89608-0
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Selective shunting during carotid endarterectomy is associated with the lowest operative stroke rate; therefore, patient selection for carotid shunting is critical. Electroencephalography (EEG) can detect ischemic brain cell dysfunction before irreversible injury. The carotid stump back pressure (CSP) has be...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(99)80275-x
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nine cases of microemboli of arterial origin to the upper extremity are reported. The source of emboli in five of these cases was in the subclavian artery compressed by osseous anomalies in the thoracic outlet. Three aneurysms, one in a subclavian vein graft and two traumatic false aneurysms in the hand, were also not...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(77)90296-3
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Outcomes after mitral valve (MV) repair are known to be worse in women. Less is known about sex-based differences in MV repair durability. METHODS:All adult patients undergoing MV repair from 2002 to 2016 were reviewed. Of 2463 cases, 947 (39%) were women. Re-operation risk was defined as any intervention f...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2020.06.069
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We sought to determine if lymph node harvesting and survival for CRC were comparable between laparoscopic and open resections in a community hospital setting. METHODS:A retrospective chart review of patients at two community hospitals who underwent open or laparoscopic resection for CRC between January 20...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2017.03.012
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of intraoperative autotransfusion provides a safe and cost-effective means of salvaging operative blood loss and reducing or eliminating the use of stored homologous bank blood with its inherent difficulties and risks. The risk of disease transmission or various reactions is minimized. Autotransfusion provides...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(79)90122-3
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Open abdomen with temporary abdominal closure remains a controversial management strategy for surgical abdominal sepsis compared with primary abdominal closure (PAC) and on-demand laparotomy. The primary objective was to compare mortality between PAC and open abdomen with vacuum assisted closure (VAC). METH...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2016.01.012
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Perihilar cholangiocarcinoma is usually unresectable at the time of diagnosis. Only few patients are candidates for a potential curative treatment. For those patients, prognosis is strongly related to negative resection margin and lymph node status. Thus, a certain benchmark of lymph node count is necessary ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2015.05.015
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significant arterial trauma can result from femoral arterial cannulation for cardiopulmonary bypass or intraaortic balloon pumping. Threat of imminent loss of limb or suture line disruption requires prompt surgical intervention. Delayed appearance of claudication, characteristically at 1 to 2 weeks postoperatively, is...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(80)90026-4
更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum transferrin is an important protein used to assess visceral protein status in patients requiring nutritional support. Since serum transferrin assays are not readily available in all institutions and there is a correlation between the serum transferrin level and TIBC, Blackburn's formula to compute the serum tran...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(84)90337-4
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the usefulness of ultrasound and ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration cytology in detecting occult cervical lymph node metastases, 107 patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck, who underwent 132 elective neck dissections, had preoperative ultrasound examination. During the assessment of...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(91)90149-8
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We surveyed surgeons to document their attitudes, practice, and risk tolerance regarding the treatment of appendicitis. METHODS:A web-based survey was sent to the EAST membership. The primary composite endpoint was defined as 1-year incidence of perioperative complications, antibiotic failure, infections, E...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2018.08.019
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Because the abdominal insufflation and desufflation associated with laparoscopic procedures may adversely effect a compromised myocardium, patients with significant cardiopulmonary disease should be closely monitored during these procedures. The utility of intraoperative pulmonary artery catheter (PAC) and t...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(99)80137-8
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgery is an environment in which being an expert requires the ability to manage the unexpected. This feature has necessitated a shift in surgical decision-making research. The present study explores the processes by which surgeons assess and respond to nonroutine challenges in the operating room. METHODS:...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2012.10.005
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Incisional hernias are common. Optimal repair is one of the most analyzed and debated topics; however, there is no consensus as to the appropriate surgical technique. METHODS:An Institutional Review Board-approved protocol was designed using an Internet-based survey site (www.surveymonkey.com) to assess pra...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2007.08.002
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to determine the utility of breast-imaging studies in identifying cancer and high-risk lesions among patients with spontaneous, single-duct, nipple discharge (SSND). METHODS:The medical records of 168 cases with SSND treated with duct excision between June 1998 and May 2004 wer...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2005.06.032
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast symptoms of pain, tenderness, and engorgement correlate with objective findings of nodularity on physical examination. Like all other factors for breast disease, they are not a single determinant of diagnosis, as shown by the 3 X 3 contingency table, but they are a useful addition to our understanding. From the...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(85)90135-7
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study of 90 cases of esophageal perforation in the antibiotic era emphasizes individualized treatment and options of therapy based on a fundamental understanding of modifying pathophysiologic factors. If the patient is seen during the first 24 hours, surgical repair and irrigating tube drainage continue to be the tr...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(86)90144-3
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00