Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:We reviewed data on the epidemiology of epilepsy in the United States and estimated the prevalence and incidence of drug-resistant temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) due to hippocampal sclerosis (HS) based on extrapolation from the available data drawn from the literature. METHODS:We searched the electronic database PubMed on December 14, 2016, using the following search terms in the title: "epilepsy" OR "temporal lobe" OR "hippocampal sclerosis" AND "epidemiology" OR "prevalence" OR "incidence." Relevant original studies were included. We also reviewed several previous systematic reviews, meta-analyses, and their references. RESULTS:We concluded that the estimated current U.S. prevalence of drug-resistant HS-TLE is 0.51-0.66 cases per 1000 people, and the estimated U.S. incidence is 3.1-3.4 cases per 100,000 people per year. Based on a U.S. population of 324 million, we estimate that as many as 143,000-191,000 U.S. patients still suffer from drug-resistant HS-TLE and are in need of surgery or other therapeutic options. CONCLUSIONS:Although full scale epidemiologic studies on drug-resistant HS-TLE are needed, several observational studies allow adequate estimates of the range for the incidence and prevalence of this condition. Given the morbidity and mortality associated with poorly controlled seizures, this relatively large and growing patient population is a matter of concern. Considering the variety of treatment options that are available or in the pipeline to treat drug-resistant epilepsy, future efforts should focus on advocating for early referral of patients with drug-resistant HS-TLE for more comprehensive epilepsy management.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Asadi-Pooya AA,Stewart GR,Abrams DJ,Sharan Adoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2016.12.074subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-03-01 00:00:00pages
662-666eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(16)31389-4journal_volume
99pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Rhabdoid meningioma (RM) is a rare subtype of meningioma, classified as World Health Organization grade III with a poor prognosis. Here we present our experience on RM and review relevant literature in an attempt to investigate the clinical features, treatment, and prognosis of these tumors. METHODS:Twelve ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2012.08.002
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As the population ages, the proportion of elderly patients with glioblastomas has increased. Recently, many researchers have focused on the treatments available to and prognoses in elderly patients with glioblastomas. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective study of glioblastoma patients aged 60 years old or o...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.07.079
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Timed Up and Go (TUG) test, as a measure of objective functional impairment in lumbar degenerative disk disease (DDD), complements patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) of subjective functional impairment. METHODS:Prospective 2-center study on consecutive patients scheduled for surgical treatment fo...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.11.039
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pineoblastomas are rare, malignant embryonal tumors that have a relatively higher incidence and a poorer prognosis in children. Owing to the rarity of these tumors, there is a paucity of data on associated prognostic factors. We used the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database to evaluate...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.07.079
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Spinal metastases represent the most common site of bony metastases and frequently reduce quality of life. A beneficial effect of surgery and radiotherapy versus radiotherapy alone has been demonstrated in symptomatic patients. The goal of our study was to perform a cost-utility analysis of surgery for spinal...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.01.130
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anatomic variations of the anterior clinoid process (ACP) should be recognized before clinoidectomy to ensure a safe approach. This study describes the incidence of caroticoclinoid foramen (CCF), interclinoid osseous bridge, and pneumatization of the ACP during extradural anterior clinoidectomy. The problems...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2014.12.014
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Well-defined risk factors for the identification of patients with meningioma who might benefit from preoperative or early postoperative seizure prophylaxis are unknown. We investigated and quantified risk factors to determine individual risks of seizure occurrence in patients with meningioma. METHODS:A total...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.10.062
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:During the past 3 decades, a handful of spinal dural arteriovenous fistula cases have been reported in which the segmental artery giving rise to the fistulous connection also supplies a radiculomedullary artery that contributes to the anterior spinal artery. CASE DESCRIPTION:Here, we describe the case of a ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.10.102
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vertebral-venous fistulas (VVFs) are a rare vascular condition and are commonly associated with trauma but may also be idiopathic, spontaneous, or congenital. A current literature review reveals there is no level 1 evidence or established guidelines on optimal treatment for VVF. Diagnosis is often confirmed ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.09.168
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We present a case of multiple myxoma-related intracranial aneurysms and reviewed the recent relevant literature to investigate their natural course and develop a reasonable treatment algorithm. METHODS:We have reported a new case of multiple myxoma-related intracranial aneurysms and performed a search of cur...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.09.014
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most patients with glioma experience recurrence and have a poor prognosis. Scientometric analysis is effective and widely used to summarize the most influential studies within a certain field. We present the first scientometric analysis of recurrent glioma. METHODS:We conducted a generalized search for arti...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.10.078
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the predictive factors for endocrinological remission of patients with growth hormone (GH)-secreting pituitary adenomas. METHODS:In 47 patients with GH-secreting pituitary adenomas who underwent endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery with intraoperative GH measurements from 2002 to 2011, t...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.05.162
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traumatic brain injury (TBI) represents a major public health concern worldwide, with no significant change in its epidemiology over the last 30 years. After TBI, the primary injury induces irreversible brain damage, which is untreatable. The subsequent secondary injury plays a critical role in the clinical prognosis ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.07.082
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Recurrence is a major problem in craniopharyngioma (CP) management. Recent study shows that high FABP5/CRABPII may be related to tumor growth and that all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) may suppress primary CP growth. We studied the expression profile of FABP5 and CRABPII in recurrent CP tissue and...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.05.063
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:When considering various risk factors such as age, comorbidities, and complications related to the surgical procedure itself, open surgery in degenerative spinal stenosis is likely to cause more complications. Here, we report the surgical procedure and preliminary clinical results of percutaneous endoscopic ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.03.130
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Superficial temporal artery (STA) to superior cerebellar artery (SCA) bypass is associated with a relatively high risk of surgical complications, such as hematoma and/or edema caused by temporal lobe retraction. Therefore, the right side is typically used to avoid retraction of the left temporal lobe. In thi...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.03.118
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS), particularly Gamma Knife radiosurgery (GKRS) is an established treatment option for residual and recurrent pituitary adenoma tumors. It helps in the preservation of surrounding normal neuronal, vascular, and hormone-producing structures and causes fewer neurologic deficits....
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.03.094
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Subcallosal artery (ScA) infarction is a well-recognized but uncommon complication of surgical treatment of anterior communicating artery aneurysms. CASE DESCRIPTION:An elderly man presented with massive subarachnoid hemorrhage due to left posterior communicating artery aneurysm with thick clots in the ante...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.07.052
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Filum terminale arteriovenous fistula (FTAVF) with multiple shunt points has not been reported in the literature. In previous studies, the angioarchitecture of FTAVFs was always featured with only one single shunt point, and such a uniformity had established the preconceived and conventional understanding of...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.07.097
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The benefit of prophylactic antibiotic use in endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery (EETS) for pituitary lesions is controversial. Many surgeons administer antibiotics perioperatively not based on clear guidelines but to be safe. The purpose of this study was to determine if antibiotic prophylaxis use...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.082
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Interbody cage implantation during minimally invasive surgery for transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (MIS TLIF) presents challenges. Expandable cages when collapsed facilitate insertion; subsequent expansion in situ optimizes endplate contact. This report describes clinical and radiographic outcomes of MI...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.02.075
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors discuss the implications of the COVID-19 pandemic on the use of telehealth in the United States. ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.05.092
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A dynamic compression injury of the cervical spinal cord (SC) is widely accepted in the pathophysiology of cervical myelopathy. Flexion/extension magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides information on the dynamic cervical injury. We sought to compare morphometric parameters on neutral and flexion/extension ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.02.179
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Xanthogranuloma is a chronic inflammatory mass characterized by cholesterol crystal deposition, which is rarely seen in the sellar region. The objective of this study is to identify the clinical features and cause of sellar xanthogranulomas. METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed manifestation, radiographic, a...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.06.021
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A 63-year-old woman presented with diplopia resulting from abducens paralysis. Examination revealed a giant cavernous aneurysm supplied by the internal carotid artery (ICA) and primitive trigeminal artery (PTA) via the vertebrobasilar system. METHODS:After evaluation of balloon test occlusion (BTO) at the di...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2010.06.029
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Transforaminal endoscopic lumbar discectomy (TELD), a minimally invasive spinal technique, has advantages over open discectomy. Unilateral TELD for disc herniation causing bilateral symptoms is challenging. In this study, we describe a percutaneous endoscopic herniotomy technique by using a unilateral approa...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.06.191
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Temporal bone tegmen defects may be associated with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) otorrhea. A variety of techniques have been used for repair. We report our experience with skull base reconstruction for tegmen defects using either autologous or alloplastic grafts. METHODS:A retrospective chart review was perfor...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.05.196
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The ideal treatment method for cranial arachnoid cysts stills controversial, each of endoscopic and microscopic techniques has its pros and cons. METHODS:We described cystocisternostomy technique for arachnoid cysts through fenestration medial to the edge of tentorium through lateral pontomesencephalic memb...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.12.108
更新日期:2020-12-29 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To observe effects of rosiglitazone (RSG) infusion therapy on perihematomal peroxisome-proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ), glutamate, blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability, and brain edema. METHODS:Fifty male rabbits (2.8-3.4 kg) were randomly assigned to a normal control (NC) group, model contro...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.11.145
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Global neurosurgery is the practice of neurosurgery with the primary purpose of delivering timely, safe, and affordable neurosurgical care to all who need it. The aim of this study is to identify the most frequently cited articles in global neurosurgery through a bibliographic review to characterize articles ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.08.084
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00