Abstract：
:Tobacco use is the leading cause of preventable death in the United States, and exposure to tobacco smoke harms children from conception forward. There is no safe level of tobacco exposure. Although overall smoking rates have declined, the advent of new products, such as electronic cigarettes, threatens to perpetuate nicotine addiction without clear health benefits. In addition to reviewing traditional and new tobacco products, we discuss the unique role that pediatricians should play in tobacco treatment and control efforts. New policies and technologies can empower pediatric clinicians and pediatric health care systems to help parent smokers quit, and new policies outside of the health care setting might help prevent smoking initiation as well as improve cessation treatments. Future research is needed to continue to study the consequences of tobacco use exposure as well as the best ways to help patients and parents stop tobacco use.
journal_name
Acad Pediatrjournal_title
Academic pediatricsauthors
Jenssen BP,Wilson KMdoi
10.1016/j.acap.2016.12.010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-04-01 00:00:00pages
233-242issue
3eissn
1876-2859issn
1876-2867pii
S1876-2859(16)30551-4journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：OBJECTIVE:Parent knowledge about developmental disabilities (DDs) may facilitate access to DD care; however, parents may vary in their knowledge and familiarity with common DDs. This study aimed to assess racial/ethnic and language differences in low-income families' familiarity, knowledge, and personal experience with...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2018.06.011
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop and validate a computable phenotype algorithm for identifying patient populations with sickle cell disease. METHODS:In this retrospective study we used electronic health record data from the Children's Hospital of Wisconsin to develop a computable phenotype algorithm for sickle cell disease. The a...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2016.12.005
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Guidelines recommend closer outpatient follow-up for exclusively breastfed newborns, especially those with pronounced weight loss, because of increased risk of hyperbilirubinemia and dehydration that might require readmission. Our objective was to determine how feeding method and weight loss are associated wi...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2017.11.005
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Adults tend to underestimate their personal risk of disease, but little is known about parents' perceptions of children's risk. METHODS:In total, 648 parents of children 0 to 18 years old attending 2 pediatric practices were surveyed about their children's exposure to smoking; 344 parents with children ≥2 y...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2018.09.008
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The Core Entrustable Professional Activities for Entering Residency (Core EPAs) were developed to address the gap between medical school and residency. There is a lack of instruments to measure performance of the Core EPAs in clerkships. We describe the operationalization and outcomes of a workplace-based ass...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2020.09.016
更新日期：2020-10-07 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Since the introduction of resident work-hour standards, pediatric residency programs have struggled to preserve robust continuity clinic experiences. Many programs have resorted to more flexible approaches to resident scheduling. We know little regarding the impact of such changes. We compared 2 continuity cl...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2009.11.002
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine general dental and orthodontic utilization and expenditures by health insurance status, public health insurance eligibility, and sociodemographic characteristics among children aged 0 to 17 years using data from 2010-2012. METHODS:Nationally representative data from the Medical Expenditure Panel S...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2016.02.013
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of use of fetal-harm drugs among women who received postpartum care in hospitals in Haiti and to identify groups of women at higher risk for potentially harmful medication exposures. METHODS:Women who received postpartum care in 2 large hospitals in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, from Augu...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2010.09.003
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Novel approaches to reduce sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) consumption during the first 1000 days-pregnancy through age 2 years-are urgently needed. OBJECTIVE:To examine perceptions of SSB consumption and acceptability of potential intervention strategies to promote SSB avoidance in low-income families in th...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2019.01.004
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Validated questionnaires help community pediatric services to identify emotional and behavioral problems (EBPs). This study assesses the psychometric properties of the self-report version of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) for the identification of EBPs in adolescents (13 to 14years old) an...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2018.12.008
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Little information is available to gauge residents' perceived receipt of comprehensive training and preparedness to manage children with obesity in practice. METHODS:A national, random sample of 1000 graduating pediatric residents were surveyed in 2013 on childhood overweight/obesity and preparedness to pre...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2016.01.016
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:There are many studies of the Pediatric Symptom Checklist (PSC), but none has followed a naturalistic sample longitudinally. We aimed to examine persistence and change in PSC scores over time in children seen in an ambulatory pediatric setting. METHODS:The sample of 1033 patients was PSC screened at 2 consec...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2009.03.004
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the initial effectiveness of a novel, pediatric office-based intervention in motivating mothers to seek further assessment of positive depression screens. METHODS:In this pilot randomized controlled trial, English-speaking mothers (n = 104) with positive 2-question depression screens and present...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2014.11.008
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare preventive care quality for children at risk and not at risk for developmental, behavioral, or social delays. METHODS:Using the 2007 National Survey of Children's Health (n = 22,269), we used the Parents' Evaluation of Developmental Status (PEDS) questionnaire to identify children ages 10 months t...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2012.05.003
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Depression among adolescents is a leading public health problem. Although screening for adolescent depression in primary care is strongly recommended, screening rates remain low. Effective quality improvement (QI) initiatives can facilitate change. This study aims to assess the impact of a QI learning collabo...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2019.02.014
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neonatal intensive care unit networks that encompass regions, states, and even entire countries offer the perfect platform for implementing continuous quality improvement initiatives to advance the health care provided to vulnerable neonates. Through cycles of identification and implementation of best available eviden...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2013.04.014
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary care pediatricians and psychology practitioners who comanage mental health problems can develop interdisciplinary communication and collaborative skills from joint standardized patient encounters and debriefings, combined with brief didactics. Learners showed increased confidence in shared management of behavi...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2017.06.014
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if parents' self-efficacy in communicating with their child's pediatrician is associated with African American mothers' disclosure of psychosocial concerns during pediatric primary care visits. METHODS:Self-identified African American mothers (n = 231) of children 2 to 5 years were recruited fro...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2014.03.002
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the potential benefits and challenges of involving adolescents in the education of medical students and residents from the perspectives of adolescents who are hospitalized with chronic health conditions. METHODS:We conducted qualitative interviews with adolescents at a Canadian pediatric hospital....
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2018.05.007
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:When Congress reenacted the Child Health Insurance Program (CHIP) in 2009, it incorporated a range of dental provisions that had not been considered when the program was initiated in 1997. This paper posits that this change evidences the establishment of pediatric oral health as a distinct policy issue within Congress...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2009.09.002
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Promoting safe firearm storage in pediatric primary care is one way to address youth suicide by firearm. The study objective was to determine the perspectives of primary care physicians (PCPs) and leaders of primary care practices regarding the acceptability and use of screening, counseling, and firearm locks...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2018.11.007
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess among US pediatricians' systems for tracking vaccine administration and inventory and attitudes about these systems; and attitudes regarding and perceived barriers to adoption of a 2-dimensional bar code systems. METHODS:Internet and mail survey of a nationally representative network of pediatricia...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2015.04.038
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Youth involvement in extracurricular activities may help prevent smoking and drinking initiation. However, the relative roles of types of extracurricular activity on these risks are unclear. Therefore, we examined the association between substance use and participation in team sports with a coach, other sport...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2014.02.002
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine pediatric resident training and preparation for 14 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME)-required procedures. METHODS:We included a national, random sample of 1000 graduating pediatric residents in 2015. For each of the ACGME-required procedures, residents were asked if th...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2017.08.001
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The stress associated with adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) has immediate and long-lasting effects. The objectives of this study were to examine 1) how often pediatricians ask patients' families about ACEs, 2) how familiar pediatricians are with the original ACE study, and 3) physician/practice characteri...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2015.08.002
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To understand why families enroll in and disenroll from Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP), their experience with the CHIP application and renewal process, and the insurance coverage of their children after disenrolling. METHODS:We conducted a large household telephone survey in 2012 of CHIP enrollee...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2015.02.013
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to categorize reasons behind missed opportunities for human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine initiation in an under-resourced population and to identify associated patient and clinic characteristics. METHODS:Manual chart review was performed for patients aged 11 to 18 years who visited...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2020.12.003
更新日期：2020-12-21 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify the proportion of patients previously diagnosed with apparent life-threatening events (ALTE) who would meet criteria for brief resolved unexplained events (BRUE) and to identify rates of adverse outcomes in subgroups: ALTE not meeting criteria for BRUE, lower-risk BRUE, and higher-risk ALTE. METH...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2019.08.001
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Use of complementary and alternative medical (CAM) therapies is common among adults with mental health concerns, but little is known about CAM use among adolescents with mental health concerns. METHODS:Data from the 2007 National Health Interview Survey were analyzed for youth from 7 to 17 years old. The st...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2013.05.001
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate timing and strength of associations between mental health and overweight in childhood; to investigate how the cumulative burden of each of these problems affects the other. METHODS:Participants were 3197 children in the population-based Longitudinal Study of Australian Children. At 4 biennial ...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2012.12.001
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
