Lower Extremity Limb Salvage: Lessons Learned From 14 Years at War.

abstract：:The extraosseous tissue contribution to diaphyseal fracture callus has been investigated using a rabbit tibial fracture model and osteocalcin immunocytochemistry. The extraosseous tissues were isolated for study by reaming and nailing an osteotomy and excising 2 cm of periosteum on either side of the osteotomy. Specim...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Stafford H,Oni OO,Hay J,Gregg PJ

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone healing after fracture occurs in a well-organized manner and involves a multitude of cell types, inflammatory cytokines, growth factors, prostaglandins, and certain vitamins. Some of the means by which alterations in these essential components affect bone repair are understood, whereas others still need to be del...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Borrelli J Jr,Pape C,Hak D,Hsu J,Lin S,Giannoudis P,Lane J

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the cost-effectiveness of screw fixation versus hemiarthroplasty for nondisplaced femoral neck fractures in low-demand elderly patients. METHODS:We constructed a Markov decision model using a low-demand, 80-year-old patient as the base case. Costs, health-state utilities, mortality rates, and tra...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Yong TM,Austin DC,Molloy IB,Kunkel ST,Jevsevar DS,Gitajn IL

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seat belt legislation has resulted in increased restraint use by passengers in automobiles in Washington State. At Harborview Medical Center in Seattle, we have observed an increased incidence of seat belt-related injuries. Twenty cases of Chance-type thoracolumbar flexion-distraction fractures were reviewed retrospec...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Anderson PA,Henley MB,Rivara FP,Maier RV

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This case report describes a Gustilo Anderson type IIIB tibia fracture associated with extensive segmental bone loss at the proximal meta-diaphyseal junction associated with a tibial plateau fracture and an avulsion of the tibial tubercle. After the tibial plateau fracture was stabilized using cannulated lag screws, t...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Ostermann PA,Haase N,Rübberdt A,Wich M,Ekkernkamp A

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pull-out strength of two types of bone staples (A, Techmedica; B, Richards) was evaluated in a canine model and compared with a control of 6.5 mm cancellous bone screw (Synthes). Fifteen adult mongrel dogs were divided into three groups of five animals each. The implants were placed in the lateral femoral condyle ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Bargar WL,Sharkey NA,Paul HA,Manske DJ

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare reports of implant fatigue failure submitted to the FDA of 2 commonly used cephalomedullary nails. METHODS:In total, 2724 medical device reports from the FDA's MAUDE database from Jan 2015 to Oct 2019 were reviewed for the Trochanteric Femoral Nail-Advanced (TFNa) and Gamma 3 implants. RESULTS:D...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Klima ML

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fracture healing is a unique multifaceted process requiring the presence of cells, molecular mediators, and angiogenic factors. The state of inflammation dominates the initial phase, but the ideal magnitude and duration of the process for an optimal outcome remains obscure. Biological response modifiers, such as plate...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Giannoudis PV,Hak D,Sanders D,Donohoe E,Tosounidis T,Bahney C

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We used a mathematical model to determine whether the approach to derotation of the malrotated femur can be improved for use in corrective osteotomy of the femur. Rotational corrective osteotomy of the femur (RCOF) is a procedure performed by orthopedic surgeons to correct congenital femoral torsion deformities and po...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Pulisetti TD,Onwochei MO,Ebraheim NA,Humphries C,Coombs RJ

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obtaining optimal results in the treatment of extraarticular distal tibia fractures can be challenging. Plate and screw and intramedullary fixation have proven to be effective treatments, but are associated with significant complication rates when used for open fractures and patient with severe medical comorbidities. ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Quinnan SM

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Difficulty in maintaining the reduction of displaced radial fractures has prompted the use of numerous techniques to address this problem. The purpose of this study was to determine if four or five 0.045-in Kirschner pins when placed percutaneously through the ulna into the radius could maintain the reduction of this ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Rayhack JM,Langworthy JN,Belsole RJ

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This technique article presents a small-incision, gluteal-splitting approach for the treatment of select fractures involving the posterior acetabulum. The approach essentially involves the proximal portion of the Kocher-Langenbeck incision, and it can be extended to a larger exposure if needed. It is ideally suited fo...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Carr JB,Leach PB

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 2-step closed reduction maneuver was developed to aid in the rarely encountered inferior shoulder dislocation. The maneuver converts the humeral head from an inferior dislocation to an anterior dislocation and then reduces the humeral head into the glenoid. The operator places one hand on the shaft of the humerus ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Nho SJ,Dodson CC,Bardzik KF,Brophy RH,Domb BG,MacGillivray JD

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To develop an accurate machine learning (ML) predictive model incorporating patient, fracture, and trauma characteristics to identify individual patients at risk of an (occult) PMF. METHODS:Databases of 2 studies including patients with TSFs from 2 Level 1 trauma centers were combined for analysis. Using te...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Hendrickx LAM,Sobol GL,Langerhuizen DWG,Bulstra AEJ,Hreha J,Sprague S,Sirkin MS,Ring D,Kerkhoffs GMMJ,Jaarsma RL,Doornberg JN,Machine Learning Consortium.

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The induced membrane technique for reconstruction of bone defects has proved its effectiveness and is now widely accepted. The 2 stages procedure, implying a cement spacer in the first stage and a huge bone graft in the second stage, responds to rigorous technical details involving each phase of the procedure. Prerequ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Masquelet AC

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the impact of smoking on intensive care unit (ICU) outcomes in patients who underwent operative fixation for spine trauma. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Single academic level I trauma center. PATIENTS:One hundred eighty-one consecutive surgical spine trauma patients from January 2...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Du JY,Weinberg DS,Moore TA,Vallier HA

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify associated injuries that occur in varus posteromedial rotatory instability (VPMRI) of the elbow and present their surgical management. DESIGN:Level II retrospective study. SETTING:Tertiary referral center. PATIENT/PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-seven patients with VPMRI injuries treated surgically over a...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： McLean J,Kempston MP,Pike JM,Goetz TJ,Daneshvar P

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fracture classification systems currently used most frequently were not developed or validated by rigorous scientific evaluation methods. This paper discusses the classification of fractures from an epidemiological and clinical decision-making perspective and proposes a standardized methodological concept for thei...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Audigé L,Bhandari M,Hanson B,Kellam J

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four acute cases of volar carpometacarpal dislocations of the medial four metacarpals were treated in our hospital's emergency room. Our initial diagnosis after clinical examination was confirmed by routine x-rays of the hand. Closed reduction was followed by percutaneous fixation of the carpometacarpal joints with Ki...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Kumar S,Arora A,Jain AK,Agarwal A

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the original description of osteitis deformans, the treatment of femoral fractures occurring in this disease process has been difficult. A retrospective study of 35 fractures treated over an 8-year period was undertaken to identify the factors that influenced the results. The fractures were classified according ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Bidner S,Finnegan M

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lateral condyle fractures are second only to supracondylar humeral fractures when it comes to pediatric elbow fractures. Whether minimally displaced or substantially displaced, these growth plate fractures may present significant treatment challenges. These include nonunion, malunion, avascular necrosis, and growth di...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Ho CA,Mehlman CT

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Radiographic evaluation of the spine after an acute traumatic event is an integral part of the initial assessment of the patient. Despite this, an imaging protocol that includes detailed recommendations of the views, modalities, and techniques of radiographic work-up is lacking in the peer-reviewed literatur...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： France JC,Bono CM,Vaccaro AR

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the technique and to determine the outcome of operatively treated displaced scapular body or glenoid neck fractures using minifragment fixation through a modified Judet approach. DESIGN:Retrospective review of scapular or glenoid fractures. SETTING:Level 1 teaching trauma center. PATIENTS:All ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Jones CB,Cornelius JP,Sietsema DL,Ringler JR,Endres TJ

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the biomechanical and clinical results of modified separate vertical wiring technique (SVW) for inferior pole patellar fracture repair we conducted a finite element biomechanical study using 2 fixation methods and evaluated a clinical series of eleven patients. The modified SVW technique was an effective, ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： He S,Huang X,Yan B,Zhu J,Bao N,Zhao J

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report an isolated anterior dislocation of the radial head in an adult after sustaining a fall on the outstretched arm. Based on history and presentation, we speculate that the injury occurred in a position of hyperextension and supination. Reduction was achieved by a pronation maneuver. ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Bonatus T,Chapman MW,Felix N

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Successful management of intramedullary long bone osteomyelitis remains a challenge for both surgeons and patients. Patients are often immune compromised and have endured multiple surgeries. Treatment principles include antibiotic administration (systemically ± locally), surgical debridement of the infection site, and...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Mauffrey C,Butler N,Hake ME

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Segmental defects of the tibia present a challenging problem. This report demonstrates the use of an ipsilateral vascularized fibula transfer (IVFT) in a patient with a 15 cm tibial bone defect following tumor resection. Bone union was achieved within 6 months, and 8 years after the surgery the patient has full knee f...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Koulouvaris P,Theos C,Kottakis S,Demertzis N

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify factors affecting the outcomes of surgery for acetabular fracture in patients over the age of 60 years. DESIGN:Retrospective review of records and radiographs; current examination, radiographs and outcome surveys when possible. SETTING:Academic, Level 1 trauma center. PATIENTS/PARTICIPANTS:For...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Anglen JO,Burd TA,Hendricks KJ,Harrison P

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Not all fractures heal well or rapidly in the adult skeleton, and basic scientists and clinicians continue to search for ways to make fractures heal more predictably. It is a fundamental tenet of orthopaedics that skeletal injury is followed by inflammation and that this inflammatory response is the first stage in a s...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Wixted JJ,Fanning P,Rothkopf I,Stein G,Lian J

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To quantify the obliquity and dimensions of the upper and second sacral segment iliosacral screw safe zones and to determine the differences between normal and dysmorphic sacral morphology. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort. SETTING:University Level I trauma center. PATIENTS/PARTICIPANTS:Fifty patients with pel...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Gardner MJ,Morshed S,Nork SE,Ricci WM,Chip Routt ML Jr

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00