Abstract:
:Lateral condyle fractures are second only to supracondylar humeral fractures when it comes to pediatric elbow fractures. Whether minimally displaced or substantially displaced, these growth plate fractures may present significant treatment challenges. These include nonunion, malunion, avascular necrosis, and growth disturbance. It must be remembered that lateral condyle fractures often represent significantly displaced intra-articular fractures involving the epiphysis that demand anatomic reduction and stable internal fixation. This article focuses on some of the pertinent pearls and pitfalls regarding these common elbow injuries using ample clinical examples.
journal_name
J Orthop Traumajournal_title
Journal of orthopaedic traumaauthors
Ho CA,Mehlman CTdoi
10.1097/BOT.0000000000001543subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-08-01 00:00:00pages
S12-S16eissn
0890-5339issn
1531-2291pii
00005131-201908002-00004journal_volume
33 Suppl 8pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:This review aims to summarize current knowledge regarding the underlying patho-mechanisms of delayed fracture healing in polytraumatized patients. DATA SOURCES AND STUDY SELECTION:The following search terms were used: "fracture", "hemorrhage," "chest trauma," "inflammation," "inflammatory response," "fractur...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1097/BOT.0000000000000489
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-eight percent of the total infections in Italy of COVID-19 were found in northern Italy, in particular, Lombardy. From February 21, 2020, to March 23, 2020, 20 patients with a fracture and a diagnosis of COVID-19 were hospitalized. Demographic data, COVID-19 symptoms, laboratory and radiographic examinations, an...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BOT.0000000000001905
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fracture healing is a unique multifaceted process requiring the presence of cells, molecular mediators, and angiogenic factors. The state of inflammation dominates the initial phase, but the ideal magnitude and duration of the process for an optimal outcome remains obscure. Biological response modifiers, such as plate...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/BOT.0000000000000465
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of calcium phosphate cement (CPC) to reinforce cancellous screws placed in previously stripped holes was studied in vitro. The distal end of canine femurs were harvested. A total of 15 screws were placed in six femurs. The pullout strength (failure force), failure displacement, stiffness, and energy absorb...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00005131-199601000-00003
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To propose a new fracture classification according to the direction of epiphysis displacement and to compare clinical findings and surgical outcomes between these subtypes. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:A tertiary referral hospital. PATIENTS:Twelve adolescents (mean age, 13.4 ± 1.3 years) who experi...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BOT.0000000000000060
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stress fracture of the anterior tibial cortex is an extremely challenging fracture to treat, especially in the high-performance female athlete who requires rapid return to competition. Previous reports have not addressed treating these fractures in the world-class athlete with anterior plating. We hypothesize that ant...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00005131-200607000-00011
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although Kirschner wires are useful implants in many situations, migration of the wire and irritation of the surrounding soft tissues are common complications. Seven steps are described herein, which result in a Kirschner wire that is bent 180° angle, providing a smooth anchor into bone. Use of this technique produces...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BOT.0b013e318290f818
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if locking compression plates (LCP) are mechanically advantageous compared to low-contact dynamic compression plates (DCP) when used as a bridging plate in a synthetic model of osteoporotic bone. METHODS:Five synthetic bars (Synbone Osteoporotic bone) were initially tested in compression and the...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BOT.0b013e318160c84c
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review and critically assess trends observed regarding the levels of evidence in published articles in orthopaedic traumatology literature. DATA SOURCES:The Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma, Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery-American, and Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research. STUDY SELECTION:All artic...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/BOT.0000000000000557
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute compartment syndrome of the deltoid is rare with only 6 cases reported in the literature. To our knowledge, there are no reported cases of deltoid compartment syndrome after surgery on the shoulder. In this case, the patient developed a tense painful anterior deltoid 3 hours after antegrade nailing of a segmenta...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BOT.0b013e318199e83c
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine humeral diaphyseal fractures at risk for nonunion with functional brace treatment. DESIGN:Retrospective case series. SETTING:A single surgeon's practice. PATIENTS:Forty-nine of 52 consecutive patients treated nonoperatively for an isolated diaphyseal fracture of the humerus during a 6-year per...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.bot.0000249423.48074.82
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe crush injuries to the midfoot often involve comminuted cuneiform or tarsal navicular fractures. Treatment principles for the bony injury of the crushed midfoot include maintenance of the medial column length and alignment, as well as appropriate stable fixation after open or closed fracture reductions. This is ...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00005131-200308000-00007
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this prospective study was to evaluate the safety, efficacy, and functional outcome of the locked proximal humerus plate (LPHP) to treat proximal humerus fractures. DESIGN:Prospective clinical trial. SETTING:University orthopedic center. PATIENTS:Over a 25-month period, 64 consecutive patie...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BOT.0b013e3181d2d04c
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-three patients with 43 comminuted femoral shaft fractures treated with the Brooker-Wills interlocking nail were followed through bony union to determine the device's ability to maintain length and rotational control of these difficult injuries. Only severely comminuted fractures, types III and IV, were included....
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00005131-198702010-00002
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents a modified surgical technique for interlocked intramedullary stabilization of tibia fractures. An external distractor is used to achieve an indirect fracture reduction on a fluoroscopy table. This method avoids the potential traction complications associated with conventional fracture tables. The f...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:A sheep model of osteoporosis suitable for implant testing for osteoporotic fractures was evaluated with regard to normalization of hormonal status and possible rebound of bone mineral density subsequent to the termination of steroid application. DESIGN:Osteoporosis was induced in 10 aged, female white alpi...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00005131-200501000-00005
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Marginal impaction of the acetabulum is typically accessible through fracture planes specific to the nature of the injury. Infrequently, however, incarcerated marginal impaction or free osteochondral fragments are not accessible through these existing fracture planes. As such, alternative methods to access these artic...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BOT.0000000000000759
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifteen patients with fractures of the extremities and associated arterial injuries treated from 1976 to 1987 were retrospectively analyzed. Complete ischemia was present in only two cases; in four cases with partial ischemia, the vascular injury presented late after 12 h-14 days. All limbs could be preserved, but com...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00005131-199103000-00005
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the rates of infection in low-energy gunshot wounds (GSWs) to the extremity. DESIGN:Retrospective review. SETTING:Level I trauma center. PATIENTS/PARTICIPANTS:Patients (N = 140) with at least 90-day follow-up for extremity-only low-energy GSW injuries from 2010-2014 were retrospectively revie...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BOT.0000000000000827
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Fellowship-trained orthopaedic traumatologists are presumably taught skill sets leading to "best practice" outcomes and more efficient use of hospital resources. This should result in more favorable economic opportunities when compared with general orthopaedic surgeons (GOSs) providing similar clinical servi...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BOT.0b013e3182a59d6b
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report on the anatomic variations of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve with respect to the ilioinguinal surgical dissection. DESIGN:Cadaveric anatomic study. PATIENTS/PARTICIPANTS:Sixty-eight ilioinguinal dissections performed in fifty cadavers. INTERVENTION:The lateral femoral cutaneous nerve was ide...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00005131-199901000-00005
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acceptable amounts of malrotation after CRPP for pediatric supracondylar humerus fracture (SCHFx) have yet to be defined. This is an attempt to correlate radiographic parameters of a malrotated SCHFx with degrees of rotational malalignment to assist intraoperative assessment of reduction. METHODS:3D models ...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BOT.0000000000001735
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immediate (within 24 h) open reduction and internal fixation of 103 open fractures of one or both bones of the forearm was accomplished in 69 patients between 1980 and 1989. Fifty-four of the 103 patients were reevaluated 1 to 7 years postinjury (average 2.5 years) to determine the efficacy of this treatment. Forty-fi...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Use of cephalomedullary nails is an option for treatment of subtrochanteric femur fractures. However, the magnitude of bending forces in this area of the femur often can lead to implant failure before union. We report on a case of hardware failure of a specific device (Synthes spiral blade) and a method for removal. ...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00005131-199803000-00010
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To prospectively analyze a homogenous group of trauma patients with pure sacroiliac (SI) joint dislocations treated with iliosacral screws (ISS), with specific attention to functional outcome and its correlation with the presence or absence of SI joint ankylosis and quality of reduction. DESIGN:Retrospective...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BOT.0b013e31816b6b4e
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Virtual Fracture Clinic (VFC) has proved beneficial in reducing footfall within the hospital setting, improving the cost of running a trauma service, while satisfying the majority of referred patients. The mandatory upscaling of telemedicine use, specifically the enhancement of the VFC, amidst the COVID-19 pandemi...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BOT.0000000000001894
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Accurate prediction of likelihood of reoperation in patients with tibial shaft fractures would facilitate optimal management. Previous studies were limited by small sample sizes and noncomprehensive examination of possible risk factors. OBJECTIVE:We conducted an observational study to determine which progno...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00005131-200305000-00006
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe medical care and surgical outcome after functional reconstructive surgery in late-presenting patients who already had at least one prior operation. DESIGN:Retrospective review of medical care and surgical outcome from August 2006 to December 2008 using patient records for initial data with active...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BOT.0b013e318225e8d0
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The diagnosis and treatment of syndesmotic ankle fractures is controversial. This systematic review was performed to clarify the current understanding addressing several clinical questions that arise in the treatment of such injuries. DATA SOURCES:The English language literature was searched using PubMed, E...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/BOT.0000000000000937
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the biomechanical characteristics and potential clinical efficacy of a cementless modular femoral prosthesis consisting of a variable head (50 to 80 millimeters) and stem (length 120 to 280 millimeters, diameter 10 to 20 millimeters) component in patients with pertrochanteric femoral fracture. D...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00005131-200011000-00005
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00