Remediation of soil contaminated with organic and inorganic wood impregnation chemicals by soil washing.

Abstract:

:The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of a large scale washing/wet sieving technique for a soil contaminated with wood impregnation chemicals by 1) defining the final distribution of trace elements (As, Cu, Cr, Zn) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) in separated soil particle size fractions; and 2) defining the leaching behavior of the contaminants in these soil fractions. A soil washing experiment was implemented at waste management facility in Sweden using a full scale soil sorting and washing equipment. Five tons of soil was loaded to the equipment and wet-sieved into the following fractions: >16 mm, 8-16 mm, 2-8 mm, 0.2-2 mm, <0.2 mm and a fraction that floated on top of the slurry before the final separation phase, composed of organic matter (OM). Analysis of total concentrations of contaminants in all soil fractions indicated that wet sieving/soil washing was not efficient to reduce the total volume of soil that needs further treatment. Even the coarsest soil fractions (>8 mm) contained elevated concentrations of total As and PAH. Leaching of As from all washed soil fractions was so high, that none of the particle size fractions could be disposed of without additional treatment.

journal_name

Chemosphere

journal_title

Chemosphere

authors

Kumpiene J,Nordmark D,Carabante I,Sužiedelytė-Visockienė J,Aksamitauskas VČ

doi

10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.05.140

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-10-01 00:00:00

pages

13-19

eissn

0045-6535

issn

1879-1298

pii

S0045-6535(17)30847-0

journal_volume

184

pub_type

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