Bidirectional anatomical effects in a mistletoe-host relationship: Psittacanthus schiedeanus mistletoe and its hosts Liquidambar styraciflua and Quercus germana.

Abstract:

PREMISE OF THE STUDY:During the interactions between a parasitic plant and its host, the parasite affects its host morphologically, anatomically, and physiologically, yet there has been little focus on the effect of hosts on the parasite. Here, the functional interactions between the hemiparasitic mistletoe Psittacanthus schiedeanus and its hosts Liquidambar styraciflua and Quercus germana were interpreted based on the anatomical features of the vascular tissues. METHODS:Using standard techniques for light and transmission electron microscopy, we studied the effects of P. schiedeanus on the phloem anatomy of Liquidambar styraciflua and Quercus germana and vice versa. KEY RESULTS:The phloem of P. schiedeanus has larger sieve elements, companion cells, and sieve plate areas when it is parasitizing L. styraciflua than Q. germana; however, the parasite produces systemic effects on the phloem of its hosts, reducing the size of phloem in L. styraciflua but increasing it in Q. germana. Those seem to be the bidirectional effects. No direct connections between the secondary phloem of the parasite and that of its hosts were observed. Parenchymatic cells of L. styraciflua in contact with connective parenchyma cells of the parasite develop half-plasmodesmata, while those of Q. germana do not. CONCLUSIONS:The bidirectional effects between the parasite and its hosts comprise modifications in secondary phloem that are potentially affected by the phenology of its hosts, a combination of hormonal agents such as auxins, and the symplasmic or apoplasmic pathway for solutes import.

journal_name

Am J Bot

authors

Cocoletzi E,Angeles G,Ceccantini G,Patrón A,Ornelas JF

doi

10.3732/ajb.1600166

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-06-01 00:00:00

pages

986-97

issue

6

eissn

0002-9122

issn

1537-2197

pii

ajb.1600166

journal_volume

103

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Predicting mating patterns from pollination syndromes: the case of "sapromyiophily" in Tacca chantrieri (Taccaceae).

    abstract::Tacca, a genus of tropical herbs, possesses near black flowers, conspicuous involucral bracts and whisker-like filiform bracteoles. These features have been assumed to function as a "deceit syndrome" in which reproductive structures resemble decaying organic material attracting flies that facilitate cross-pollination ...

    journal_title:American journal of botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3732/ajb.92.3.517

    authors: Zhang L,Barrett SC,Gao JY,Chen J,Cole WW,Liu Y,Bai ZL,Li QJ

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • Endosymbiosis and population differentiation in wild and cultivated Lolium perenne (Poaceae).

    abstract:PREMISE OF THE STUDY:Endophytic fungi are common inhabitants of cool-season grasses that can affect host growth and reproduction. One prerequisite for the expected coevolution between symbionts is that there exist variable effects of the endosymbiont on its host in different environments. Here, the impact of endophytes...

    journal_title:American journal of botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3732/ajb.1000226

    authors: Cheplick GP

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Whole genome duplication does not promote common modes of reproductive isolation in Trifolium pratense.

    abstract:PREMISE:Although polyploidy has been studied since the early 1900s, fundamental aspects of polyploid ecology and evolution remain unexplored. In particular, surprisingly little is known about how newly formed polyploids (neopolyploids) become demographically established. Models predict that most polyploids should go ex...

    journal_title:American journal of botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/ajb2.1466

    authors: Porturas LD,Segraves KA

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Phylogeny of the Neotropical Alibertia group (Rubiaceae), with emphasis on the genus Alibertia, inferred from ITS and 5S ribosomal DNA sequences.

    abstract::Phylogenetic relationships of 38 species of the Alibertia group (Rubiaceae) and two outgroup species were investigated using the nuclear ribosomal 5S nontranscribed spacer (5S-NTS) and the internal transcribed spacers (ITS). Analysis of the data sets separately and in combination resulted in several well-supported and...

    journal_title:American journal of botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Persson C

    更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00

  • Amplified fragment length polymorphisms (AFLP) reveal details of polyploid evolution in Dactylorhiza (Orchidaceae).

    abstract::The utility of the PCR-based AFLP technique (polymerase chain reaction; amplified fragment length polymorphisms) was explored in elucidating details of polyploid evolution in the Eurasian orchid genus Dactylorhiza. We emphasized Swedish taxa but also included some material from the British Isles and elsewhere in Europ...

    journal_title:American journal of botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hedrén M,Fay MF,Chase MW

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • Heterozygote advantage in the American chestnut, Castanea dentata (Fagaceae).

    abstract::The American chestnut (Castanea dentata; Fagaceae) was a dominant canopy tree in the Appalachian Mountains of North America. Since the introduction of the chestnut blight fungus (Cryphonectria parasitica; Valsaceae) in America, the American chestnut has been reduced to a predominantly clonal, understory species. Our o...

    journal_title:American journal of botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3732/ajb.90.2.207

    authors: Stilwell KL,Wilbur HM,Werth CR,Taylor DR

    更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00

  • Basal cactus phylogeny: implications of Pereskia (Cactaceae) paraphyly for the transition to the cactus life form.

    abstract::The cacti are well-known desert plants, widely recognized by their specialized growth form and essentially leafless condition. Pereskia, a group of 17 species with regular leaf development and function, is generally viewed as representing the "ancestral cactus," although its placement within Cactaceae has remained unc...

    journal_title:American journal of botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3732/ajb.92.7.1177

    authors: Edwards EJ,Nyffeler R,Donoghue MJ

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • Reproduction, growth, and defense trade-offs vary with gender and reproductive allocation in Ilex glabra (Aquifoliaceae).

    abstract:PREMISE OF THE STUDY:Male-biased herbivory in dioecious species is expected as a consequence of selection for increased resistance (reduced attack) in the sex with higher reproductive costs-females. Empirical support of this prediction is taxonomically restricted and fraught with exceptions. Phenological changes in res...

    journal_title:American journal of botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3732/ajb.1200603

    authors: Buckley NE,Avila-Sakar G

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Cryptic species and host specificity in the ectomycorrhizal genus Strobilomyces (Strobilomycetaceae).

    abstract::Taxonomical classification of higher fungi remains an important challenge and can benefit from the application of molecular analysis. We propose that the ectomycorrhizal (EM) fungal taxa might include a number of cryptic species because there are few morphological characteristics useful for distinguishing among these ...

    journal_title:American journal of botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3732/ajb.94.10.1630

    authors: Sato H,Yumoto T,Murakami N

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Complex origins of breadfruit (Artocarpus altilis, Moraceae): implications for human migrations in Oceania.

    abstract::Breadfruit (Artocarpus altilis, Moraceae), a traditional starch crop in Oceania, has enjoyed legendary status ever since its role in the infamous mutiny aboard the H.M.S. Bounty in 1789, yet its origins remain unclear. Breadfruit's closest relatives are A. camansi and A. mariannensis. DNA fingerprinting data (AFLP, am...

    journal_title:American journal of botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3732/ajb.91.5.760

    authors: Zerega NJ,Ragone D,Motley TJ

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • Phylogenetic and geographic distribution of nickel hyperaccumulation in neotropical Psychotria.

    abstract:PREMISE:Hyperaccumulation of heavy metals in plants has never been documented from Central America or Mexico. Psychotria grandis, P. costivenia, and P. glomerata (Rubiaceae) have been reported to hyperaccumulate nickel in the Greater Antilles, but they also occur widely across the neotropics. The goals of this research...

    journal_title:American journal of botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/ajb2.1362

    authors: McCartha GL,Taylor CM,van der Ent A,Echevarria G,Navarrete Gutiérrez DM,Pollard AJ

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative anatomical and developmental analysis of dry and fleshy fruits of Solanaceae.

    abstract:UNLABELLED: PREMISE OF THE STUDY:An anatomical examination of dry and fleshy fruits within the Solanaceae was carried out to identify comparable stages throughout development as well as features exclusive to each type of fruit. We studied fruit development of Nicotiana and Petunia, which have the plesiomorphic capsula...

    journal_title:American journal of botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3732/ajb.1100097

    authors: Pabón-Mora N,Litt A

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Emergent properties of plants competing in silico for space and light: Seeing the tree from the forest.

    abstract::A spatially explicit, reiterative algorithm (SERA) is presented and used to predict multiple aspects of plant population and community dynamics. Using simple physical principles and empirically derived relationships, SERA provides an analytical venue to test alternative hypotheses about individual functional traits go...

    journal_title:American journal of botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3732/ajb.0900063

    authors: Hammond ST,Niklas KJ

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Pinaceae-like reproductive morphology in Schizolepidopsis canicularis sp. nov. from the Early Cretaceous (Aptian-Albian) of Mongolia.

    abstract:PREMISE OF THE STUDY:Seed cone scales assigned to the genus Schizolepidopsis are widespread in Late Triassic to Cretaceous Eurasian deposits. They have been linked to the conifer family Pinaceae based on associated vegetative remains, but their exact affinities are uncertain. Recently discovered material from the Early...

    journal_title:American journal of botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3732/ajb.1300173

    authors: Leslie AB,Glasspool I,Herendeen PS,Ichinnorov N,Knopf P,Takahashi M,Crane PR

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Frequency of spontaneous amphiploids in Gilia (Polemoniaceae) hybrids.

    abstract::This paper reports the frequency of spontaneous amphiploids or neopolyploids in experimental interspecific hybrids in two annual sections of Gilia (Polemoniaceae, sects. Arachnion and Gilia, x = 9). In each section the species were intercrossed in numerous hybrid combinations to obtain an array of F1 hybrid types; sev...

    journal_title:American journal of botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3732/ajb.89.8.1197

    authors: Grant V

    更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00

  • Clonal variation in floral stage timing in the common dandelion Taraxacum officinale (Asteraceae).

    abstract::We investigated the hypothesis that dandelion clones (Taraxacum officinale Weber, sensu lato; Asteraceae) differ in their floral stage timing characteristics under a constant set of environmental conditions. To test this hypothesis, plants representing nine different dandelion clones (identified by DNA fingerprinting)...

    journal_title:American journal of botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3732/ajb.91.11.1828

    authors: Collier MH,Rogstad SH

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • Bending properties of a macroalga: Adaptation of Peirce's cantilever test for in situ measurements of Laminaria digitata (Laminariaceae).

    abstract::• Premise of the study: The mechanical properties of a plant are key variables governing the interaction between the plant and its environment. Thus, measuring variables such as the flexural rigidity (bending) of a plant element is necessary to understand and predict the plant-flow interaction. However, plant elements...

    journal_title:American journal of botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3732/ajb.1400163

    authors: Henry PY

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Immunohistochemical investigation of the necrotrophic phase of the fungus Colletotrichum gloeosporioides in the biocontrol of hemp sesbania (Sesbania exaltata; Papilionaceae).

    abstract:UNLABELLED: PREMISE OF THE STUDY:Fungal plant pathogens exert much of their effect on plant cells through alterations in the host cell walls. However, obtaining biochemical proof for this change is difficult because of the relatively small number of cells that are affected by the pathogen relative to the bulk of host ...

    journal_title:American journal of botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3732/ajb.1000099

    authors: Bowling AJ,Vaughn KC,Hoagland RE,Stetina K,Boyette CD

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative analysis of late floral development and mating-system evolution in tribe Collinsieae (Scrophulariaceae s.l.).

    abstract::Species of Collinsia and Tonella, the two sister genera of self-compatible annuals that constitute tribe Collinsieae, show extensive variation in floral size and morphology and in patterns of stamen and style elongation during the life of the flower (anthesis). We used a nuclear ribosomal ITS phylogeny, independent co...

    journal_title:American journal of botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3732/ajb.89.1.37

    authors: Armbruster WS,Mulder CP,Baldwin BG,Kalisz S,Wessa B,Nute H

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Foliar secretory structures in Crotoneae (Euphorbiaceae): Diversity, anatomy, and evolutionary significance.

    abstract:PREMISE OF THE STUDY:Phylogenetic and morphological studies have helped clarify the systematics of large and complex groups such as the tribe Crotoneae (Euphorbiaceae). However, very little is known about the diversity, structure, and function of anatomical features in this tribe. Crotoneae comprises the species-rich p...

    journal_title:American journal of botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3732/ajb.1500017

    authors: Vitarelli NC,Riina R,Caruzo MB,Cordeiro I,Fuertes-Aguilar J,Meira RM

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Leaf longevity of Oxalis acetosella (Oxalidaceae) in the Catskill Mountains, New York, USA.

    abstract::Leaf habit correlates with multiple physiological traits. Understanding ecophysiology is therefore dependent on knowledge of leaf habit. A variety of leaf habits exists within forest understory plant communities. Oxalis acetosella is one such understory plant and has long been considered a wintergreen, meaning that it...

    journal_title:American journal of botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3732/ajb.91.9.1371

    authors: Tessier JT

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • Stress-induced memory alters growth of clonal offspring of white clover (Trifolium repens).

    abstract:PREMISE OF THE STUDY:The phenotype of an individual can be modified by the environment experienced by its predecessors, a phenomenon called transgenerational or maternal effects. These effects are studied mostly across sexual generations and are thought to be mediated also by epigenetic variation. However, we do not kn...

    journal_title:American journal of botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3732/ajb.1500526

    authors: González AP,Chrtek J,Dobrev PI,Dumalasová V,Fehrer J,Mráz P,Latzel V

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Chloroplast, mitochondrial, and nuclear microsatellites from the southern Appalachian hornwort, Nothoceros aenigmaticus (Dendrocerotaceae).

    abstract:PREMISE OF THE STUDY:New microsatellite primers were developed for testing genetic differentiation within Nothoceros aenigmaticus and their potential use in other Nothoceros species. The microsatellites are designed to investigate partitioning of genetic variation in a taxon with a peculiar sex allopatry in the souther...

    journal_title:American journal of botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3732/ajb.1100392

    authors: Villarreal JC,Forrest LL,McFarland K,Goffinet B

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Dynamics of chromosome number and genome size variation in a cytogenetically variable sedge (Carex scoparia var. scoparia, Cyperaceae).

    abstract:PREMISE OF THE STUDY:High intraspecific cytogenetic variation in the sedge genus Carex (Cyperaceae) is hypothesized to be due to the "diffuse" or non-localized centromeres, which facilitate chromosome fission and fusion. If chromosome number changes are dominated by fission and fusion, then chromosome evolution will re...

    journal_title:American journal of botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3732/ajb.1000046

    authors: Chung KS,Weber JA,Hipp AL

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • The potential for genetic assimilation of a native dandelion species, Taraxacum ceratophorum (Asteraceae), by the exotic congener T. officinale.

    abstract::Exotic plant species can threaten closely related native congeners through asymmetric hybridization and subsequent backcrossing, the process known as genetic assimilation. I explore the initial stages of this process in Taraxacum ceratophorum (Asteraceae), the native alpine dandelion, and the invasive apomict T. offic...

    journal_title:American journal of botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3732/ajb.91.5.656

    authors: Brock MT

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • Temporal variation in floral display size and individual floral sex allocation in racemes of Narthecium asiaticum (Liliaceae).

    abstract::We analyzed the effects of temporal variation in floral display size (number of flowers open at one time on a plant) on the rate of pollen removed and receipt of individual flowers for the sequential blooming plant Narthecium asiaticum (Liliaceae). Because of the acropetal blooming of this species, the display sizes w...

    journal_title:American journal of botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3732/ajb.89.3.441

    authors: Ishii HS,Sakai S

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • Associations between leaf structure, orientation, and sunlight exposure in five Western Australian communities.

    abstract::Five plant communities in Western Australia, as well as selected desert and Rocky Mountain species of the western USA, were surveyed to evaluate associations among leaf structure, orientational properties, and the sunlight exposure and precipitation characteristic of each community. Selected leaf structural features h...

    journal_title:American journal of botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Smith W,Bell D,Shepherd K

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cell division patterns in the apices of subterranean axis and aerial shoot of Psilotum nudum (Psilotaceae): morphological and phylogenetic implications for the subterranean axis.

    abstract::The cell division pattern in the apical meristem of Psilotum nudum was examined using epi-illumination microscopy and a paraffin method. In the subterranean axis, about half of the derivative cells of the apical cell produce tetrahedral daughter apical cells by the first three or more oblique divisions. Roughly half o...

    journal_title:American journal of botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Takiguchi Y,Imaichi R,Kato M

    更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • A smaller Macadamia from a more vagile tribe: inference of phylogenetic relationships, divergence times, and diaspore evolution in Macadamia and relatives (tribe Macadamieae; Proteaceae).

    abstract::Tribe Macadamieae (91 spp., 16 genera; Proteaceae) is widespread across the southern hemisphere on all major fragments of Gondwana except New Zealand and India. Macadamia is cultivated outside its natural range as a "nut" crop (notably in Hawaii, where it is the principal orchard crop). We sampled seven DNA regions an...

    journal_title:American journal of botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3732/ajb.0700006

    authors: Mast AR,Willis CL,Jones EH,Downs KM,Weston PH

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • Resilience to multiple stressors in an aquatic plant and its microbiome.

    abstract:PREMISE:Outcomes of species interactions, especially mutualisms, are notoriously dependent on environmental context, and environments are changing rapidly. Studies have investigated how mutualisms respond to or ameliorate anthropogenic environmental changes, but most have focused on nutrient pollution or climate change...

    journal_title:American journal of botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/ajb2.1404

    authors: O'Brien AM,Yu ZH,Luo DY,Laurich J,Passeport E,Frederickson ME

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00