Abstract:
:Sonodynamic therapy (SDT) involves the activation of a non-toxic sensitiser drug using low-intensity ultrasound to produce cytotoxic reactive oxygen species (ROS). Given the low tissue attenuation of ultrasound, SDT provides a significant benefit over the more established photodynamic therapy (PDT) as it enables activation of sensitisers at a greater depth within human tissue. In this manuscript, we compare the efficacy of aminolevulinic acid (ALA) mediated PDT and SDT in a squamous cell carcinoma (A431) cell line as well as the ability of these treatments to reduce the size of A431 ectopic tumours in mice. Similarly, the relative cytotoxic ability of Rose Bengal mediated PDT and SDT was investigated in a B16-melanoma cell line and also in a B16 ectopic tumour model. The results reveal no statistically significant difference in efficacy between ALA mediated PDT or SDT in the non-melanoma model while Rose Bengal mediated SDT was significantly more efficacious than PDT in the melanoma model. This difference in efficacy was, at least in part, attributed to the dark pigmentation of the melanoma cells that effectively filtered the excitation light preventing it from activating the sensitiser while the use of ultrasound circumvented this problem. These results suggest SDT may provide a better outcome than PDT when treating highly pigmented cancerous skin lesions.
journal_name
Bioorg Med Chemjournal_title
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistryauthors
McEwan C,Nesbitt H,Nicholas D,Kavanagh ON,McKenna K,Loan P,Jack IG,McHale AP,Callan JFdoi
10.1016/j.bmc.2016.05.015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-07-01 00:00:00pages
3023-3028issue
13eissn
0968-0896issn
1464-3391pii
S0968-0896(16)30340-6journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The outcomes of breast cancer patients are still poor although new compounds have recently been introduced into the clinic. Therefore, novel chemical approaches are required. In the present study, palladium(II) and corresponding platinum(II) complexes containing bis(2-pyridylmethyl)amine (bpma) and saccharine were syn...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
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journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
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journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
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journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2005.09.067
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2008.01.031
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journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-11-15 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-07-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2009.03.050
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journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0968-0896(01)00107-9
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journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0968-0896(95)00080-z
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journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
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更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0968-0896(94)80017-0
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
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journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2012.01.029
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2012.04.060
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0968-0896(96)00115-0
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bexarotene (1), a retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist approved for the treatment of cutaneous T cell lymphoma (CTCL), was reported to migrate into baboon brain based on findings obtained by positron emission tomography (PET) with a 11C-labeled tracer. However, co-administration of non-radioactive 1 had no effect on the ...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2019.05.045
更新日期:2019-07-15 00:00:00