Abstract:
CONTEXT:In 2010, California launched Partners for Children (PFC), a pediatric palliative care pilot program offering hospice-like services for children eligible for full-scope Medicaid delivered concurrently with curative care, regardless of the child's life expectancy. OBJECTIVES:We assessed the change from before PFC enrollment to the enrolled period in 1) health care costs per enrollee per month (PEPM), 2) costs by service type and diagnosis category, and 3) health care utilization (days of inpatient care and length of hospital stay). METHODS:A pre-post analysis compared enrollees' health care costs and utilization up to 24 months before enrollment with their costs during participation in the pilot, from January 2010 through December 2012. Analyses were conducted using paid Medicaid claims and program enrollment data. RESULTS:The average PEPM health care costs of program enrollees decreased by $3331 from before their participation in PFC to the enrolled period, driven by a reduction in inpatient costs of $4897 PEPM. PFC enrollees experienced a nearly 50% reduction in the average number of inpatient days per month, from 4.2 to 2.3. Average length of stay per hospitalization dropped from an average of 16.7 days before enrollment to 6.5 days while in the program. CONCLUSION:Through the provision of home-based therapeutic services, 24/7 access to medical advice, and enhanced, personally tailored care coordination, PFC demonstrated an effective way to reduce costs for children with life-limiting conditions by moving from costly inpatient care to more coordinated and less expensive outpatient care. PFC's home-based care strategy is a cost-effective model for pediatric palliative care elsewhere.
journal_name
J Pain Symptom Managejournal_title
Journal of pain and symptom managementauthors
Gans D,Hadler MW,Chen X,Wu SH,Dimand R,Abramson JM,Ferrell B,Diamant AL,Kominski GFdoi
10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2016.02.020subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-09-01 00:00:00pages
329-35issue
3eissn
0885-3924issn
1873-6513pii
S0885-3924(16)30116-6journal_volume
52pub_type
杂志文章abstract:CONTEXT:Cancer therapy-induced cognitive impairment adversely affects the quality of life of patients with cancer but cannot be detected by neuropsychological tests. OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to validate a Japanese version of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Cognitive Function (FACT-Cog) version 3, which ...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2019.09.027
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Trends in symptoms and functional ability are known toward the end of life, but less is understood about quality of life, particularly prospectively following service referral. OBJECTIVES:This study compares quality of life trajectories of people with and without cancer, referred to volunteer-provided palliati...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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abstract:CONTEXT:Hospice care is traditionally used for patients with advanced cancer, but it is increasingly considered for patients with end-stage heart failure. OBJECTIVES:We compared enrollment patterns and clinical events of hospice patients with end-stage heart failure with those of patients with advanced cancer. METHOD...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
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doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2012.03.006
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was done to examine the level of symptom experience, and symptom variation in relation to demographic and clinical variables, in Korean patients with liver cirrhosis (LC). Symptom experience was measured using a scale developed by the researchers through a literature review on LC. Participants were 129 pati...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
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abstract:CONTEXT:There is little evidence on the symptoms experienced by those with advanced (Stage 5) chronic kidney disease (CKD), managed without dialysis, as they approach death. As palliative care extends to noncancer illnesses, understanding symptom prevalence and severity close to death will clarify which symptom interve...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
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doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2010.01.021
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Palliative care development and services were reviewed in the region represented by the six members of the Middle East Cancer Consortium: Cyprus, Egypt, Israel, Jordan, the Palestinian Authority, and Turkey. The multimethod review synthesized evidence from ethnographic field visits to inpatient units, home care hospic...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2008.02.014
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abstract::Thoracentesis plays an important role in cancer patients with symptomatic effusions, although its effect is short-lived and symptoms recur in almost all patients. Early video-thoracoscopic surgical pleurodesis may provide added benefit to a group of patients with advanced cancer presenting with symptomatic malignant p...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2005.01.015
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Accurate prognostic information in palliative care settings is needed for patients to make decisions and set goals and priorities. The Prognosis Palliative Care Study (PiPS) predictor models were presented in 2011, but have not yet been fully validated by other research teams. OBJECTIVES:The primary aim of thi...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
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journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
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journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
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journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
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更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
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更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
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journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
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journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
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journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
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journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0885-3924(01)00338-4
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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