Novel mechanisms involving chemically modified tetracycline 3 cytotoxicity.

abstract：:Epidemiological and clinical studies suggesting a significant inverse relationship between intake of dietary selenium and overall cancer risk have led to initiation of a randomized, placebo-controlled, phase III clinical trial testing the safety and efficacy of selenized yeast as a chemopreventive agent for prostate c...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Stratton MS,Reid ME,Schwartzberg G,Minter FE,Monroe BK,Alberts DS,Marshall JR,Ahmann FR

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The camptothecin derivative 9-nitrocamptothecin (9-NC) has demonstrated clinical activity in patients with ovarian and pancreatic carcinomas. Preclinical studies have shown promising activity of 9-NC for melanoma. We have thus conducted a phase II clinical trial of 9-NC for patients with metastatic cutaneous and uveal...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Ellerhorst JA,Bedikian AY,Smith TM,Papadopoulos NE,Plager C,Eton O

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this review is to summarize currently available information on the rapid screening and initial characterization of the different mechanisms of resistance to hydrophilic [e.g. methotrexate (MTX)] and lipophilic antifolates [e.g. trimetrexate (TMTX)] in cultured mammalian cells using fluorescein-methotrexate ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Assaraf YG

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies have shown that tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) selectively induces apoptosis in cancer cells. However, breast cancer cells are generally resistant to TRAIL. In the present study, we explored the effect of bufalin on TRAIL-induced breast cancer cell apoptosis. The results showed...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Yan S,Qu X,Xu L,Che X,Ma Y,Zhang L,Teng Y,Zou H,Liu Y

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Taxanes have had a profound impact on the management of genitourinary tumors. In the perioperative and metastatic setting in bladder cancer, taxanes such as paclitaxel have an established role in combination chemotherapy strategies to improve survival. In metastatic prostate cancer, docetaxel was the only treatment, u...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Balar AV

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The co-operative effects of recombinant human tumor necrosis factor (rH-TNF) and CPT-11, a new derivative of camptothecin, against the proliferation of human gynecologic tumor cell lines were examined in vitro. The ishikawa cells were responsive to rH-TNF, the HHUA cells exhibited a minimal degree of responsiveness to...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Mori H,Sawairi M,Itoh N,Hanabayashi T,Kondoh H,Tamaya T

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metastatic meningioma is a rare disease, which has no effective chemotherapy. We report on a treatment of this condition with Doxil, a liposomal doxorubicin formulation. A 60-year-old woman with massive pleuro-pulmonary metastases from recurrent cranial meningioma was treated with Doxil (50-37.5 mg/m2) for 18 months w...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Travitzky M,Libson E,Nemirovsky I,Hadas I,Gabizon A

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colorectal cancer occurs throughout the world but is most common in developed countries. Cancer progression is believed to be driven by genetic mutations in this complex condition. Risk factors for developing colorectal cancer include a genetic family history, long-term ulcerative colitis, and colonic polyps. The use ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Ma W,Liu X,Du W

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung cancer is considered the number one killer among all cancers. Recent observations have altered the treatment paradigm for non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The discovery of activating mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor and anaplastic lymphoma kinase positivity has made personalized treatment for ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Petrosyan F,Daw H,Haddad A,Spiro T

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported the cytotoxic effects of chalcone A1, derived from 1-naphthaldehyde, in leukemia cell lines. On the basis of these findings, the main aim of this study was to elucidate some of the molecular mechanisms involved in apoptosis induced by chalcone A1 toward K562 and Jurkat cells. In both cell l...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Maioral MF,Moraes AC,Sgambatti KR,Mascarello A,Chiaradia-Delatorre LD,Yunes RA,Nunes RJ,Santos da Silva MC

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cytotoxic activity of bendamustine hydrochloride was evaluated against human ovarian and breast carcinoma cell lines including cell lines resistant to cisplatin and doxorubicin in vitro. The relative degree of resistance to bendamustine hydrochloride was lower in all cell lines compared with cyclophosphamide, melp...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Strumberg D,Harstrick A,Doll K,Hoffmann B,Seeber S

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is the most widely used agent for the management of colorectal cancer. Capecitabine is metabolized by three enzymatic actions, the last of which is mediated by thymidine phosphorylase, to produce 5-FU. Given the oral bioavailability of capecitabine as well as in-vitro and in-vivo findings showing...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Patel PA

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Macroautophagy (hereafter referred to as autophagy) plays essential roles in cellular and organismal homeostasis. Transcription factor EB (TFEB) is a master regulator of autophagy and lysosome biogenesis. It is not fully understood how the function of TFEB in autophagy pathway is regulated. Here, we show that Rac1 GTP...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Ma L,Ma Y,Zhang Z,Wang Q,Liu X

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PNETs) are rare malignancies that arise from the islets of Langerhans. The role of standard chemotherapy in advanced well-differentiated PNETs remains to be defined. Sunitinib is an oral multitargeted inhibitor with antiangiogenic and antitumor properties that has shown significant im...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Grande E,José Díez J,Pachón V,Angeles Vaz M,Longo F,Guillén C,García de Paredes ML,Carrato A

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study was to identify clinical characteristics and concurrent medications associated with an increased or decreased incidence of cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity. The medical records for 62 subjects with head and neck cancer who received cisplatin 100 mg/m2 (day 1) plus fluorouracil 1000 mg/m2 (days 1...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Shord SS,Thompson DM,Krempl GA,Hanigan MH

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main aim of this study was to establish a novel paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant human gastric carcinoma cell line and to investigate its biological significance. A cell line, MGC803/PTX, was established by gradually increasing PTX density on the basis of MGC803 over a period of 10 months. In addition, a pair of resista...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Fu L,Yin F,Li XR,Han BK,Zhang C,Wang JW,Wang YQ,Bi YF,Liu HM

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gallbladder carcinoma is the most common malignancy of the biliary tract and is associated with a very poor outcome. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of oxymatrine (OM) on gallbladder cancer cells and the possible mechanism of its effects. The effects of OM on the proliferation of gallbladde...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Wu XS,Yang T,Gu J,Li ML,Wu WG,Weng H,Ding Q,Mu JS,Bao RF,Shu YJ,Cao Y,Wang XA,Ding QC,Dong P,Xie SF,Liu YB

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the APHINITY study (NCT01358877, BIG 4-11/BO25126/TOC4939G), pertuzumab added to trastuzumab and chemotherapy significantly improved invasive disease-free survival as adjuvant treatment for patients with HER2-positive early breast cancer. The objective of this analysis was to assess the pharmacokinetics of pertuzum...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Luo Y,Li W,Jiang Z,Zhang Q,Wang L,Mao Y,Tjan-Heijnen VCG,Im SA,McConnell R,Bejarano S,Fumagalli D,Bines J,Wang B,Garg A,Kirschbrown WP,Xu B

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of our study was to determine whether an apoptosis assay used after short-term drug exposure could predict selective toxicity to cancer cells. To this end we compared the effect of eight anticancer drugs and 10 toxic compounds without known antitumor activity in cultures of human breast cancer cells and norma...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Frankfurt OS,Krishan A

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paclitaxel and docetaxel are excellent agents with a high antitumor effect for the treatment of previously anthracycline-exposed metastatic breast cancer. There has been no standard treatment for patients who undergo therapy of a taxan-resistant metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel has partial non-cross-resistance in ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Suzuma T,Sakurai T,Yoshimura G,Umemura T,Tamaki T,Naito Y

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the world's leading cause of cancer death and about 75% of all patients have advanced disease incurable with localized treatments (surgery and radiotherapy) alone. The aims of therapy in these are palliation of symptoms and extension of life. A substantial body of evidence has eme...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Nicum S,Cullen MH

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:13,14-Dihydro-15-deoxy-Delta7-prostaglandin A1 methyl ester (TEI-9826), an antitumor prostaglandin analog, is a candidate for clinical trial. In the present study, we examined its biological stability in vitro, antitumor activity in vitro and in vivo, and pharmacokinetics. Although TEI-9826 was rapidly hydrolyzed to t...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Fukushima S,Takeuchi Y,Kishimoto S,Yamashita S,Uetsuki K,Shirakawa S,Suzuki M,Furuta K,Noyori R,Sasaki H,Kikuchi Y,Kita T,Yamori T,Sawada J,Kojima M,Hazato A,Kurozumi S,Fukushima M

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibody-cytokine fusion proteins (also called 'immunocytokines') represent an emerging class of biopharmaceutical products, which are being considered for cancer immunotherapy. When used as single agents, pro-inflammatory immunocytokines are rarely capable of inducing complete and durable cancer regression in mouse m...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Corbellari R,Nadal L,Villa A,Neri D,De Luca R

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The antitumor action of bestatin is considered to be an indirect action mediated by T-cells. Therefore, we investigated the effects of bestatin on the differentiation and proliferation of human precursor T-cells using a colony formation technique. Bestatin did not increase the overall number of T-cell colonies, but it...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Wakabayashi Y,Hashimoto M,Saitoh K,Osawa H,Koike M,Hirose S

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombin is a potent mitogen for many tumor cells, suggesting that this enzyme may be involved in tumor genesis and metastasis. Inhibition of thrombin expressed on the surface of tumor cells may improve outcomes in some tumor cases. For this reason, a thrombin inhibitor to be applied in antitumor therapy must have fav...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： López ML,Nowak G

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PC cell-derived growth factor is a novel growth factor for tumor formation and progression. No comprehensive literature concerning PC cell-derived growth factor expression status and its biological function in squamous cell carcinoma, especially in the larynx, is, however, available. The target of this study is to eva...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Kong WJ,Zhang SL,Chen X,Zhang S,Wang YJ,Zhang D,Sun Y

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Desmoid tumour/aggressive fibromatosis (DT/AF) is a rare soft-tissue neoplasm that is locally aggressive but does not metastasize. There is no standard systemic treatment for symptomatic patients, although a number of agents are used. Tyrosine kinase inhibitors have recently been reported to show useful activity. We r...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Szucs Z,Messiou C,Wong HH,Hatcher H,Miah A,Zaidi S,van der Graaf WT,Judson I,Jones RL,Benson C

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two young adults that presented with intra-abdominal desmoplastic small cell tumors (DSCT) without any evidence of a primary site are described. Both cases share the clinical characteristic features of this rare tumor which include predominant intra-abdominal location as initial presentation, nesting pattern of growth...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Liau CT,Yang TS,Wang CH,Hsueh S

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long lasting occupational exposure to asbestos dust may cause skin corns, benign pleural effusion, hyaline plaques of the parietal pleura, diffuse thickening of the pulmonary pleura, and asbestosis, i.e. diffuse interstitial pulmonary fibrosis. Malignant disorders include lung cancer and mesothelioma of the pleura, pe...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Gruber UF

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Norcantharidin (NCTD), a chemically modified form of cantharidin, is a potential anticancer drug. This study investigated the effect of NCTD on anoikis in CT26 colorectal adenocarcinoma cells. NCTD treatment of CT26 cells showed a dose-dependent and time-dependent decrease in viability and cell proliferation. Growth i...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Chen YJ,Kuo CD,Tsai YM,Yu CC,Wang GS,Liao HF

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00