Pathobiomes Differ between Two Diseases Affecting Reef Building Coralline Algae.

abstract：:Diverse mobile genetic elements (MGEs) including plasmids, insertion sequences, and integrons play an important role in the occurrence and spread of multidrug resistance (MDR) in bacteria. It was found in previous studies that IS26 and class 1 integrons integrated on plasmids to speed the dissemination of antibiotic-r...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Zhao H,Chen W,Xu X,Zhou X,Shi C

更新日期：2018-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of multidrug-resistant strains of Riemerella anatipestifer continues to increase, and new strategies for the treatment of associated infections are necessary. Recently, numerous studies have shown that efflux pumps (EPs) play key roles in universal bacterial mechanisms that contribute to antibiotic resistan...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Chen Q,Gong X,Zheng F,Ji G,Li S,Stipkovits L,Szathmary S,Liu Y

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza virus (A/H5N1) of clade 2.2.1 is endemic in poultry in Egypt where the highest number of human infections worldwide was reported. During the last 12 years the Egyptian A/H5N1 evolved into several genotypes. In 2007-2014 vaccinated poultry suffered from antigenic drift variants of...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Salaheldin AH,Kasbohm E,El-Naggar H,Ulrich R,Scheibner D,Gischke M,Hassan MK,Arafa AA,Hassan WM,Abd El-Hamid HS,Hafez HM,Veits J,Mettenleiter TC,Abdelwhab EM

更新日期：2018-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Campylobacter concisus is a bacterium that is associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Immunosuppressive drugs including azathioprine (AZA) and mercaptopurine (MP), and anti-inflammatory drug such as 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) are commonly used to treat patients with IBD. This study aimed to examine the ef...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Liu F,Ma R,Riordan SM,Grimm MC,Liu L,Wang Y,Zhang L

更新日期：2017-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, controllable, targeted proteolysis has emerged as one of the most promising new strategies to study essential genes and otherwise toxic mutations. One of the principal limitations preventing the wider adoption of this approach is due to the lack of easily identifiable species-specific degrons that can be use...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Liu N,Chaudhry MT,Xie Z,Kreth J,Merritt J

更新日期：2017-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of food in human exposure to antimicrobial-resistant bacteria is a growing food safety issue. The contribution of fruits and vegetables eaten raw to this exposure is still unclear. The evaluation of contamination levels of fruits, vegetables and the agricultural environment by third-generation cephalosporin (...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Mesbah Zekar F,Granier SA,Marault M,Yaici L,Gassilloud B,Manceau C,Touati A,Millemann Y

更新日期：2017-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:A Burkholderia cenocepacia infection usually leads to reduced survival and fatal cepacia syndrome in cystic fibrosis patients. The identification of B. cenocepacia essential genes for in vivo survival is key to designing new anti-infectives therapies. We used the Transposon-Directed Insertion Sequencing (TraDIS) appro...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Wong YC,Abd El Ghany M,Ghazzali RNM,Yap SJ,Hoh CC,Pain A,Nathan S

更新日期：2018-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:It is reported that a wide range of bacterial infections are polymicrobial, and the members in a local microcommunity can influence the growth of neighbors through physical and chemical interactions. Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an important opportunistic pathogen that normally causes a variety of acute and chronic infec...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Zhao K,Du L,Lin J,Yuan Y,Wang X,Yue B,Wang X,Guo Y,Chu Y,Zhou Y

更新日期：2018-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Asperphenamate is a small peptide natural product that has gained much interest due to its antitumor activity. In the recent years numerous bioactive synthetic asperphenamate analogs have been reported, whereas only a handful of natural analogs either of microbial or plant origin has been discovered. Herein we describ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Subko K,Wang X,Nielsen FH,Isbrandt T,Gotfredsen CH,Ramos MC,Mackenzie T,Vicente F,Genilloud O,Frisvad JC,Larsen TO

更新日期：2021-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The intestinal microbial composition and metabolic functions under normal physiological conditions in the donkey are crucial for health and production performance. However, compared with other animal species, limited information is currently available regarding the intestinal microbiota of donkeys. In the present stud...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Zhang R,Zhang J,Dang W,Irwin DM,Wang Z,Zhang S

更新日期：2020-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Microbes play crucial roles in various biogeochemical processes in the ocean, including carbon (C), nitrogen (N), and phosphorus (P) cycling. Functional gene diversity and the structure of the microbial community determines its metabolic potential and therefore its ecological function in the marine ecosystem. However,...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Wang Y,Zhang R,He Z,Van Nostrand JD,Zheng Q,Zhou J,Jiao N

更新日期：2017-06-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome-resolved environmental metagenomic sequencing has uncovered substantial previously unrecognized microbial diversity relevant for understanding the ecology and evolution of the biosphere, providing a more nuanced view of the distribution and ecological significance of traits including phototrophy across diverse ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Ward LM,Cardona T,Holland-Moritz H

更新日期：2019-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Environmental adaptation of Listeria monocytogenes is a complex process involving various mechanisms that can contribute to their survival in the environment, further spreading throughout the food chain and the development of listeriosis. The aim of this study was to analyze whole-genome sequencing data in a set of 27...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Gelbicova T,Florianova M,Hluchanova L,Kalova A,Korena K,Strakova N,Karpiskova R

更新日期：2021-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Symbiotic bacterial communities resident on amphibian skin can benefit their hosts. For example, antibiotic production by community members can control the pathogen Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) and it is possible for these community members to be used as probiotics to reduce infection levels. In the early 1990s...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Bell SC,Garland S,Alford RA

更新日期：2018-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Salmonella has emerged as a well-recognized food-borne pathogen, with many strains able to form biofilms and thus cause cross-contamination in food processing environments where acid-based disinfectants are widely encountered. In the present study, RNA sequencing was employed to establish complete transcriptome profil...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Jia K,Wang G,Liang L,Wang M,Wang H,Xu X

更新日期：2017-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, we found that our isolate Shewanella decolorationis NTOU1 is able to degrade acetate under anaerobic condition with concomitant implementation of extracellular electron transfer (EET). With +0.63 V (vs. SHE) poised on the anode, in a 72-h experiment digesting acetate, only 2 mM acetate was consum...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Li SL,Wang YJ,Chen YC,Liu SM,Yu CP

更新日期：2019-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Pichia pastoris (Komagataella sp.) is broadly used for the production of secreted recombinant proteins. Due to the high rate of protein production, incorrectly folded proteins may accumulate in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). To restore their proper folding, the cell triggers the unfolded protein response (UPR); howev...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Raschmanová H,Zamora I,Borčinová M,Meier P,Weninger A,Mächler D,Glieder A,Melzoch K,Knejzlík Z,Kovar K

更新日期：2019-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Marine microorganisms, particularly those residing in coastal areas, may come in contact with any number of chemicals of environmental or xenobiotic origin. The sensitivity and response of marine cyanobacteria to such chemicals is, at present, poorly understood. We have looked at the transcriptional response of well c...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Tetu SG,Johnson DA,Varkey D,Phillippy K,Stuart RK,Dupont CL,Hassan KA,Palenik B,Paulsen IT

更新日期：2013-08-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Shiga toxin (Stx) producing E. coli (STEC) such as Enterohemorrhagic E. coli (EHEC) are the major cause of foodborne illness in humans. In vitro studies showed the probiotic Escherichia coli strain Nissle 1917 (EcN) to efficiently inhibit the production of Stx. Life threatening EHEC strains as for example the serotype...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Bury S,Soundararajan M,Bharti R,von Bünau R,Förstner KU,Oelschlaeger TA

更新日期：2018-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The larval stage of Echinococcus granulosus sensu lato, resulting in cystic echinococcosis, a parasitic zoonosis, causes huge economic losses to the livestock industry and poses a threat to public health. Inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (IAPs) is a class of endogenous anti-apoptotic family, which plays a significant f...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Zhan J,Song H,Wang N,Guo C,Shen N,Hua R,Shi Y,Angel C,Gu X,Xie Y,Lai W,Peng X,Yang G

更新日期：2020-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Grapevine leafroll disease (GLD) is one of the most important grapevine viral diseases affecting grapevines worldwide. The impact on vine health, crop yield, and quality is difficult to assess due to a high number of variables, but significant economic losses are consistently reported over the lifespan of a vineyard i...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Maree HJ,Almeida RP,Bester R,Chooi KM,Cohen D,Dolja VV,Fuchs MF,Golino DA,Jooste AE,Martelli GP,Naidu RA,Rowhani A,Saldarelli P,Burger JT

更新日期：2013-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Epibacterium mobile BBCC367 is a marine bacterium that is common in coastal areas. It belongs to the Roseobacter clade, a widespread group in pelagic marine ecosystems. Species of the Roseobacter clade are regularly used as models to understand the evolution and physiological adaptability of generalist bacteria. E. mo...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Matallana-Surget S,Werner J,Wattiez R,Lebaron K,Intertaglia L,Regan C,Morris J,Teeling H,Ferrer M,Golyshin PN,Gerogiorgis D,Reilly SI,Lebaron P

更新日期：2018-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Arguably, microbial physiology started when Leeuwenhoek became fascinated by observing a Vorticella beating its cilia, my point being that almost any observation of microbes has a physiological component. With the advent of modern microbiology in the mid-19th century, the field became recognizably distinctive with suc...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Schaechter M

更新日期：2015-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:In the fast-growing Escherichia coli cells, RNA polymerase (RNAP) molecules are concentrated and form foci at clusters of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) operons resembling eukaryotic nucleolus. The bacterial nucleolus-like organization, spatially compartmentalized at the surface of the compact bacterial chromosome (nucleoid), s...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Mata Martin C,Sun Z,Zhou YN,Jin DJ

更新日期：2018-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Fungi transcriptionally upregulate expression of azole efflux pumps and ergosterol biosynthesis pathway genes when exposed to antifungal agents that target ergosterol biosynthesis. To date, these transcriptional responses have been shown to be dependent on the presence of the azoles and/or depletion of ergosterol. Usi...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Hu C,Zhou M,Wang W,Sun X,Yarden O,Li S

更新日期：2018-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Phage therapy requires libraries of well-characterized phages. Here we describe the generation of phage libraries for three target species: Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Enterobacter cloacae. The basic phage characteristics on the isolation host, sequence analysis, growth properties, and host range and...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Gibson SB,Green SI,Liu CG,Salazar KC,Clark JR,Terwilliger AL,Kaplan HB,Maresso AW,Trautner BW,Ramig RF

更新日期：2019-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacillus cereus is a Gram-positive pathogen that causes a wide variety of diseases in humans. It secretes into the extracellular milieu proteins that may contribute directly or indirectly to its virulence. EntD is a novel exoprotein identified by proteogenomics of B. cereus ATCC 14579. We constructed a ΔentD mutant an...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Omer H,Alpha-Bazin B,Brunet JL,Armengaud J,Duport C

更新日期：2015-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Successful inter-kingdom relationships are based upon a dynamic balance between defense and cooperation. A certain degree of competition is necessary to guarantee life spread and development. On the other hand, cooperation is a powerful tool to ensure a long lasting adaptation to changing environmental conditions and ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Pessione E

更新日期：2020-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The first documented nosocomial outbreak caused by Serratia marcescens in Spain occurred in 1969 at the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) of the tertiary La Paz Children's Hospital in Madrid, Spain, and based on the available phenotyping techniques at this time, it was considered as a monoclonal outbreak. Only 47 ye...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Saralegui C,Ponce-Alonso M,Pérez-Viso B,Moles Alegre L,Escribano E,Lázaro-Perona F,Lanza VF,de Pipaón MS,Rodríguez JM,Baquero F,Del Campo R

更新日期：2020-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Sphingomonas wittichii RW1 is a bacterium isolated for its ability to degrade the xenobiotic compounds dibenzodioxin and dibenzofuran (DBF). A number of genes involved in DBF degradation have been previously characterized, such as the dxn cluster, dbfB, and the electron transfer components fdx1, fdx3, and redA2. Here ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Coronado E,Roggo C,Johnson DR,van der Meer JR

更新日期：2012-08-23 00:00:00