当前位置： SCI文献检索 > SAUDI JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES期刊下所有文献 > Alleviation of cadmium stress in Solanum lycopersicum L. by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi via induction of acquired systemic tolerance.

Alleviation of cadmium stress in Solanum lycopersicum L. by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi via induction of acquired systemic tolerance.

Abstract：

:Experiments were conducted to evaluate cadmium (Cd) stress-induced changes in growth, antioxidants and lipid composition of Solanum lycopersicum with and without arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). Cadmium stress (50 μM) caused significant changes in the growth and physio-biochemical attributes studied. AMF mitigated the deleterious impact of Cd on the parameters studied. Cadmium stress increased malonaldehyde and hydrogen peroxide production but AMF reduced these parameters by mitigating oxidative stress. The activity of antioxidant enzymes enhanced under Cd treatment and AMF inoculation further enhanced their activity, thus strengthening the plant's defense system. Proline and phenol content increased in Cd-treated as well as AMF-inoculated plants providing efficient protection against Cd stress. Cadmium treatment resulted in great alterations in the main lipid classes leading to a marked change in their composition. Cadmium stress caused a significant reduction in polyunsaturated fatty acids resulting in enhanced membrane leakage. The present study supports the use of AMF as a biological means to ameliorate Cd stress-induced changes in tomato.

journal_name

Saudi J Biol Sci

journal_title

Saudi journal of biological sciences

authors

Hashem A,Abd Allah EF,Alqarawi AA,Al Huqail AA,Egamberdieva D,Wirth S

doi

10.1016/j.sjbs.2015.11.002

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-03-01 00:00:00

pages

272-81

issue

2

eissn

1319-562X

issn

2213-7106

pii

S1319-562X(15)00272-7

journal_volume

23

pub_type

杂志文章

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