Novel therapeutic investigational strategies to treat severe and disseminated HSV infections suggested by a deeper understanding of in vitro virus entry processes.

Abstract:

:The global burden of herpes simplex virus (HSV) legitimates the critical need to develop new prevention strategies, such as drugs and vaccines that are able to fight either primary HSV infections or reactivations. Moreover, the ever-growing number of patients receiving transplants increases the number of severe HSV infections that are unresponsive to current therapies. Finally, the high global incidence of genital HSV-2 infection increases the risk of perinatal transmission to newborns, in which disseminated infection or central nervous system (CNS) involvement is frequent, with associated high morbidity and mortality rates. There are several key features shared by novel anti-HSV drugs, from currently available optimized drugs to small molecules able to interfere with various virus replication steps. However, several virological aspects of the disease and associated clinical needs highlight why an ideal anti-HSV drug has yet to be developed.

journal_name

Drug Discov Today

journal_title

Drug discovery today

authors

Clementi N,Criscuolo E,Cappelletti F,Burioni R,Clementi M,Mancini N

doi

10.1016/j.drudis.2016.03.003

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-04-01 00:00:00

pages

682-91

issue

4

eissn

1359-6446

issn

1878-5832

pii

S1359-6446(16)30072-1

journal_volume

21

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Organoid-on-a-chip and body-on-a-chip systems for drug screening and disease modeling.

    abstract::In recent years, advances in tissue engineering and microfabrication technologies have enabled rapid growth in the areas of in vitro organoid development as well as organoid-on-a-chip platforms. These 3D model systems often are able to mimic human physiology more accurately than traditional 2D cultures and animal mode...

    journal_title:Drug discovery today

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.07.003

    authors: Skardal A,Shupe T,Atala A

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Importance of target-mediated drug disposition for small molecules.

    abstract::Target concentration is typically not considered in drug discovery. However, if targets are expressed at relatively high concentrations and compounds have high affinity, such that most of the drug is bound to its target, in vitro screens can give unreliable information on compound affinity. In vivo, a similar situatio...

    journal_title:Drug discovery today

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2018.06.010

    authors: Smith DA,van Waterschoot RAB,Parrott NJ,Olivares-Morales A,Lavé T,Rowland M

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Optimizing the use of open-source software applications in drug discovery.

    abstract::Drug discovery is a time consuming and costly process. Recently, a trend towards the use of in silico computational chemistry and molecular modeling for computer-aided drug design has gained significant momentum. This review investigates the application of free and/or open-source software in the drug discovery process...

    journal_title:Drug discovery today

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/S1359-6446(05)03692-5

    authors: Geldenhuys WJ,Gaasch KE,Watson M,Allen DD,Van der Schyf CJ

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • Multiple active receptor conformation, agonist efficacy and maximum effect of the system: the conformation-based operational model of agonism.

    abstract::The operational model of agonism assumes that the maximum effect a particular receptor system can achieve (the Em parameter) is fixed. Em estimates are above but close to the asymptotic maximum effects of endogenous agonists. The concept of Em is contradicted by superagonists and those positive allosteric modulators t...

    journal_title:Drug discovery today

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2012.12.004

    authors: Roche D,Gil D,Giraldo J

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Mammalian carboxylesterases: from drug targets to protein therapeutics.

    abstract::Our understanding of the detailed recognition and processing of clinically useful therapeutic agents has grown rapidly in recent years, and we are now able to begin to apply this knowledge to the rational treatment of disease. Mammalian carboxylesterases (CEs) are enzymes with broad substrate specificities that have k...

    journal_title:Drug discovery today

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/S1359-6446(05)03383-0

    authors: Redinbo MR,Potter PM

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • Deformylase as a novel antibacterial target.

    abstract::Bacterial genomics has revealed a plethora of previously unknown targets of potential use in the discovery of novel antibacterial drugs. However, so far little has emerged from this approach. Peptide deformylase is an interesting target that was discovered more than 30 years ago, but was not exploited until recently. ...

    journal_title:Drug discovery today

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(01)01925-0

    authors: Yuan Z,Trias J,White RJ

    更新日期:2001-09-15 00:00:00

  • Excessive intimal hyperplasia in human coronary arteries before intimal lipid depositions is the initiation of coronary atherosclerosis and constitutes a therapeutic target.

    abstract::The consensus hypothesis on coronary atherosclerosis suggests high LDL-C levels as the major cause and pursues it as the therapeutic target, explicitly assuming: (i) tunica intima of human coronaries consists of only one cell layer - endothelium, situated on a thin layer of scarcely cellular matrix; and (ii) subendoth...

    journal_title:Drug discovery today

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.05.017

    authors: Subbotin VM

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • Peptide and protein drug delivery to and into tumors: challenges and solutions.

    abstract::The potential of peptide and protein anticancer agents has yet to be realized owing to the many unresolved problems concerning their delivery to the site of a tumor and into tumor cells. However, our understanding of the mechanisms underlying the biological fate and biodistribution of protein and peptide drugs has adv...

    journal_title:Drug discovery today

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(03)02623-0

    authors: Torchilin VP,Lukyanov AN

    更新日期:2003-03-15 00:00:00

  • The TNF superfamily is on the TRAIL to BlyS.

    abstract::Highlights of the 9th (Biennial) International Congress on TNF-Related Cytokines (30 October-2 November 2002; The Manchester Grand Hyatt, San Diego, CA, USA. ...

    journal_title:Drug discovery today

    pub_type:

    doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(02)02592-8

    authors: Steed PM,Hubert RS

    更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00

  • 2018 in review: FDA approvals of new molecular entities.

    abstract::2018 was a remarkable year, both in terms of the number of new molecular entities (NMEs) approved and the organizations developing them. In total, 59 NMEs received a nod from the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), most of which were approved using a priority or breakthrough designation. Orphan drugs accounted for ...

    journal_title:Drug discovery today

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2019.05.022

    authors: Kinch MS,Griesenauer RH

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Three dimensional human small intestine models for ADME-Tox studies.

    abstract::In vitro human small intestine models play a crucial part in preclinical drug development. Although conventional 2D systems possess many advantages, such as facile accessibility and high-throughput capability, they can also provide misleading results due to their relatively poor recapitulation of in vivo physiology. S...

    journal_title:Drug discovery today

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2014.05.003

    authors: Yu J,Carrier RL,March JC,Griffith LG

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Monitor: molecules and profiles.

    abstract::Monitor provides an insight into the latest developments in drug discovery through brief synopses of recent presentations and publications together with expert commentaries on the latest technologies. There are two sections: Molecules summarizes the chemistry and the pharmacological significance and biological relevan...

    journal_title:Drug discovery today

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(01)01910-9

    authors: Barlocco D

    更新日期:2001-08-15 00:00:00

  • Renaissance of cancer therapeutic antibodies.

    abstract::In the past five years therapeutic monoclonal antibodies have established themselves as perhaps the most important and rapidly expanding class of therapeutic drugs. More than 25% of pharmacological agents that are currently under development are based on antibodies and the total income generated from them in 2002 exce...

    journal_title:Drug discovery today

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(03)02714-4

    authors: Glennie MJ,van de Winkel JG

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • Monitor: molecules and profiles.

    abstract::Monitor provides an insight into the latest developments in drug discovery through brief synopses of recent presentations and publications together with expert commentaries on the latest technologies. There are two sections: Molecules summarizes the chemistry and the pharmacological significance and biological relevan...

    journal_title:Drug discovery today

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(99)01410-5

    authors: Lloyd AW

    更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00

  • Treat the brain and treat the periphery: toward a holistic approach to major depressive disorder.

    abstract::The limited medication for major depressive disorder (MDD) against an ever-rising disease burden presents an urgent need for therapeutic innovations. During recent years, studies looking at the systems regulation of mental health and disease have shown a remarkably powerful control of MDD by systemic signals. Meanwhil...

    journal_title:Drug discovery today

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2015.03.015

    authors: Zheng X,Zhang X,Wang G,Hao H

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • Synergistic therapeutic actions of herbal ingredients and their mechanisms from molecular interaction and network perspectives.

    abstract::Opinions about the therapeutic efficacy of medicinal herbs differ significantly. Some reported herbal efficacies at low doses of active ingredients suggest a need for investigating whether these are because of placebo or multi-ingredient synergistic effects. This review discusses the opinions, methods and outcomes of ...

    journal_title:Drug discovery today

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2009.03.012

    authors: Ma XH,Zheng CJ,Han LY,Xie B,Jia J,Cao ZW,Li YX,Chen YZ

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • Molecule-pharmacophore superpositioning and pattern matching in computational drug design.

    abstract::Three-dimensional (3D) pharmacophore modeling is a technique for describing the interaction of a small molecule ligand with a macromolecular target. Since chemical features in a pharmacophore model are well known and highly transparent for medicinal chemists, these models are intuitively understandable and have been i...

    journal_title:Drug discovery today

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2007.09.007

    authors: Wolber G,Seidel T,Bendix F,Langer T

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Humans are animals, but are animals human enough? A systematic review and meta-analysis on interspecies differences in renal drug clearance.

    abstract::Various animal models are used to study pharmacokinetics (PK) of drugs in development. Human renal clearance (CLr) should be predictable through interpolation from animal data by allometric scaling. Based on this premise, we quantified interspecies differences in CLr, and related them to drug properties. Using PubMed ...

    journal_title:Drug discovery today

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2020.01.018

    authors: Jansen K,Pou Casellas C,Groenink L,Wever KE,Masereeuw R

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • Post-approval fate of pharmaceutical companies.

    abstract::For a fortunate subset of pharmaceutical companies, a regulatory approval is the culmination of massive investment in time, work and money. What happens next? Some companies proceed to build a pipeline and obtain additional approvals. Others do not. In this present report, post-approval fate is evaluated and it was fo...

    journal_title:Drug discovery today

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2014.10.013

    authors: Kinch MS

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Drug-Induced Rhabdomyolysis Atlas (DIRA) for idiosyncratic adverse drug reaction management.

    abstract::Drug-induced rhabdomyolysis (DIR) is an idiosyncratic and fatal adverse drug reaction (ADR) characterized in severe muscle injuries accompanied by multiple-organ failure. Limited knowledge regarding the pathophysiology of rhabdomyolysis is the main obstacle to developing early biomarkers and prevention strategies. Giv...

    journal_title:Drug discovery today

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2018.06.006

    authors: Wen Z,Liang Y,Hao Y,Delavan B,Huang R,Mikailov M,Tong W,Li M,Liu Z

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Nuclear transport as a target for cell growth.

    abstract::The function of many key proteins and transcription factors involved in cell growth can be regulated by their cellular localization. Such proteins include the tumor suppressor p53 and the nuclear factor kappaB. Although the idea of trapping such proteins in either the nucleus or cytoplasm has been introduced as a pote...

    journal_title:Drug discovery today

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(02)02562-x

    authors: Kau TR,Silver PA

    更新日期:2003-01-15 00:00:00

  • Progress in the discovery and development of glutamate carboxypeptidase II inhibitors.

    abstract::During the past 10 years, substantial progress has been made in the discovery and development of small molecule glutamate carboxypeptidase II (GCP II) inhibitors. These inhibitors have provided the necessary tools to investigate the physiological role of GCP II as well as the potential therapeutic benefits of its inhi...

    journal_title:Drug discovery today

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2007.07.010

    authors: Tsukamoto T,Wozniak KM,Slusher BS

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Advanced nanovehicles for cancer management.

    abstract::Over the past decade, together with the improvement of traditional cancer treatments, conveniently designed (with respect to their size, shape, main material, and coating) and specifically targeted nanovehicles have been developed. Nano-sized carriers can be functionalized to recognize key structures expressed in canc...

    journal_title:Drug discovery today

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2014.06.020

    authors: Saenz del Burgo L,Pedraz JL,Orive G

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Monitor: molecules and profiles.

    abstract::Monitor provides an insight into the latest developments in drug discovery through brief synopses of recent presentations and publications together with expert commentaries on the latest technologies. There are two sections: Molecules summarizes the chemistry and the pharmacological significance and biological relevan...

    journal_title:Drug discovery today

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(01)01877-3

    authors: Barlocco D,Langston S,Tranter D

    更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00

  • Cancer therapy via modulation of micro RNA levels: a promising future.

    abstract::Micro RNAs (miRNAs) are a class of naturally occurring ∼ 22 nt long non-coding small RNA molecules that regulate the expression of a wide range of genes involved in development, growth, proliferation and apoptosis. miRNAs are evolutionarily conserved from plants to animals, and they regulate and fine-tune a diverse ar...

    journal_title:Drug discovery today

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2010.07.003

    authors: Kota SK,Balasubramanian S

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Nitric oxide: a drug target for glaucoma revisited.

    abstract::A reduction in intraocular pressure (IOP) is the only recognized therapy for glaucoma. Hence, drugs exhibiting ocular hypotensive effects are important targets for antiglaucomatous drug development. IOP is determined by the equilibrium of aqueous humor production and outflow through either the trabecular meshwork or t...

    journal_title:Drug discovery today

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2019.05.033

    authors: Garhöfer G,Schmetterer L

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • Pain and beyond: fatty acid amides and fatty acid amide hydrolase inhibitors in cardiovascular and metabolic diseases.

    abstract::Fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) is responsible for the hydrolysis of several important endogenous fatty acid amides (FAAs), including anandamide, oleoylethanolamide and palmitoylethanolamide. Because specific FAAs interact with cannabinoid and vanilloid receptors, they are often referred to as 'endocannabinoids' or ...

    journal_title:Drug discovery today

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2009.08.002

    authors: Pillarisetti S,Alexander CW,Khanna I

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • An overview of statin-associated proteinuria.

    abstract::Statins are an established therapeutic modality for the treatment of hypercholesterolemia. Although they generally exhibit a good efficacy and tolerability profile, their reputation has been tarnished as a result of reports of myotoxicity and, more recently, observations of proteinuria. The increased incidence of prot...

    journal_title:Drug discovery today

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2006.03.017

    authors: Tiwari A

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Psoriasis: pathological mechanisms, current pharmacological therapies, and emerging drug delivery systems.

    abstract::Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune skin disorder triggered by either genetic factors, environmental factors, life style, or a combination thereof. Clinical investigations have identified pathogenesis, such as T cell and cytokine-mediated, genetic disposition, antimicrobial peptides, lipocalin-2, galectin-3, vaspin, fra...

    journal_title:Drug discovery today

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2020.09.023

    authors: Rapalli VK,Waghule T,Gorantla S,Dubey SK,Saha RN,Singhvi G

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Pharmaceutical approaches to the treatment of obesity.

    abstract::The recent increase in pharmaceutical companies' efforts toward the treatment of obesity reflects recognition of the related health risks, the growth of knowledge about mechanisms that control energy balance, and the potential market for new compounds. The current patent literature gives a picture of the targets that ...

    journal_title:Drug discovery today

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/S1359-6446(04)03244-1

    authors: Jandacek RJ,Woods SC

    更新日期:2004-10-15 00:00:00