Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The long-term outcome after carotid endarterectomy (CEA) is determined by many confounding factors. Ischemic heart disease (IHD) is linked to atherosclerotic stroke, and it is an important cause of death during the perioperative and follow-up periods after CEA. We aimed to investigate mortality and long-term major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) in patients with IHD compared with patients who do not have IHD. METHODS:We consecutively enrolled 229 patients who underwent CEA procedures from 2000 to 2011. Of these patients, 45 had known or probable IHD defined by history or medical record of myocardial infarction, stable/unstable angina, previous coronary revascularization such as percutaneous coronary intervention or coronary artery bypass graft, or positive stress test. Long-term outcome was identified by using death certificates from the Korean National Statistical Office and telephone interviews by June 2013. We investigated predictors of early (≤30 days) and long-term mortality and MACEs (stroke, myocardial infarction, and death). RESULTS:Mean follow-up period was 49 months. Cox proportional analysis adjusted for potent predictors revealed symptomatic stenosis (hazard ratio, 1.72; 95% confidence interval, 1.02-2.88; P = 0.042) and presence of IHD (hazard ratio, 1.93; 95% confidence interval, 1.09-3.42; P = 0.025) as significant predictors of long-term MACEs. Kaplan-Meier analysis showed a significantly lower rate of survival (P = 0.030) and MACE-free survival (P = 0.003) in the IHD group. CONCLUSIONS:In this study, a poor long-term outcome was observed in patients with IHD and symptomatic stenosis but not in patients with conventional high-risk factors for surgery. Therefore, appropriate evaluation and treatment of IHD before and after CEA might be helpful for better outcome.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Nam HJ,Heo SH,Kim BJ,San Lee J,Youn HC,Lee JS,Kwon SU,Bushnell CD,Chang DIdoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2017.11.092subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-02-01 00:00:00pages
e806-e814eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(17)32015-6journal_volume
110pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Spontaneous regression in intracranial germ cell tumors (GCTs) is an extremely rare phenomenon with only 9 cases reported. The mechanism and natural history of this phenomenon are still equivocal. METHODS:A 12-year-old boy presented with a lesion in the suprasellar region with involvement of basal ganglia a...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.06.220
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Spinal tuberculosis is the most common form of tuberculosis affecting bone and often needs surgical treatment. Single anterior, single posterior, and combined anterior and posterior approaches are the 3 most commonly used approaches in surgical treatment. Clinically, the choice of optimal surgical approach r...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.12.023
更新日期:2020-12-11 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We retrospectively assessed the surgical outcomes of transitional meningioma (TM) in a relatively large series to evaluate the long-term outcomes and propose an appropriate treatment strategy for TM. METHODS:We included 298 patients who had undergone surgery from September 2011 to August 2013. The clinical c...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.03.104
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Determining the risks of treatment of unruptured intracranial aneurysms is critical in the decision-making process of management. Most studies have reported the results for endovascular or surgical management. Our objective was to better delineate the risk estimates for unruptured intracranial aneurysms trea...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.03.005
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hydatid cyst is an infectious disease caused by Echinococcus granulosus, primarily involving the liver and lungs. The orbit is an extremely rare site for involvement with hydatid cyst. We present a 36-year-old man with unilateral visual loss, proptosis, and papilledema caused by an orbital hydatid cyst. ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.03.030
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The best technique for the first attempt at mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke is a still matter of debate. In this study, we evaluate the efficacy of a stent-retrieving into an aspiration catheter with proximal balloon (ASAP) technique that uses a series of thrombus extraction by withdrawing t...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.10.004
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify the potent metabolic biomarkers of cauda equina injury (CEI). METHODS:A total of 50 Sprague-Dawley rats were used to establish the CEI model in this study. The serum was collected at 12 hours, 1 day, 2 days, and 7 days after surgery. Ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadr...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.07.077
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Brain tumors are rare in infants who are younger than six months of age. These tumors can be challenging to treat surgically. We analyzed a modern series of patients treated by a multidisciplinary team at a tertiary care center and performed a literature review of this unique population. METHODS:Retrospectiv...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2011.09.012
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Occipital artery pseudoaneurysms are extremely rare pathologies that manifest after traumatic injury; only 11 cases have been reported in the literature. Because of their low incidence and vague symptoms, the initial diagnosis can be difficult. However, for correctly diagnosed occipital artery pseudoaneurysm...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.01.095
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Myoclonic dystonia syndrome (MDS) is a rare inherited movement disorder characterized by the coexistence of myoclonic jerks and dystonia. Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a promising treatment for patients with MDS that targets the globus pallidus internus or ventral intermediate nucleus (Vim) of the thalamus...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.10.177
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Syringomyelia due to intracranial hypotension is rarely described. As a consequence, intracranial hypotension is less recognized as a potential cause of syringomyelia or mistaken with Chiari type 1 malformation. The pathogeny is poorly understood, and we lack diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for this pa...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.04.062
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Anatomical barriers (e.g., pedicles, narrow foramina) can hinder direct access to, and removal of, disc fragments that have migrated far downward. Using transforaminal full-endoscopic lumbar discectomy (FELD), we devised a modified technique, the suprapedicular retrocorporeal approach, for herniations in whic...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.08.038
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A paramount concern after transmaxillary approaches has been skull base reconstruction. Regional pedicled flaps represent the best reconstructive option. We have described a technique to harvest a lateral-based multilayered vascularized flap for skull base reconstruction after resection of large tumors using...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.09.038
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Temporary placement of an internal distraction rod is one of the surgical options in the treatment of severe scoliosis to avoid preoperative halo traction or vertebral column resection. This technique can be applied in a single session or staged. The aim of our study was to report the outcomes of less-invasi...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.07.183
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intracranial pseudoaneurysm is a rare complication of endoscopic endonasal surgery. Herein, we describe 2-staged stent-assisted coil embolization for posterior communicating artery pseudoaneurysm after endoscopic endonasal surgery for pituitary adenoma. CASE DESCRIPTION:A 68-year-old man had a history of se...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.12.047
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Microvascular decompression (MVD) is the most definitive surgical treatment for trigeminal neuralgia (TN). In the case in which an atherosclerotic vertebrobasilar artery (aVBA) offends the trigeminal nerve, the postoperative outcomes have been reported to be less satisfactory in terms of symptom recurrence a...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.03.289
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe longitudinal image changes in supratentorial hemispheric meningiomas based on magnetic resonance imaging after preoperative embolization using calibrated microspheres. METHODS:A total of 14 patients with symptomatic supratentorial meningiomas were included in a prospective, mono-centric, mono-arm...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.08.078
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Colloid cysts of the third ventricle are benign congenital lesions. They are at times totally asymptomatic or may be detected in the evaluation for headache, neurologic disturbances, or psychiatric disturbances. They may sometimes cause grave consequences such as coma or even sudden death. The radiologic app...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.05.164
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To date, no randomized trial has directly addressed the question of whether intravenous (IV) tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) improves outcomes in IV tPA-eligible patients who will eventually undergo endovascular therapy (EVT), or whether a direct EVT strategy is equally effective. We performed a systemati...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.08.040
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the influence of cerebral vasospasm on health-related quality of life after subarachnoid hemorrhage. An additional objective was to determine how the timing of nimodipine therapy can influence health-related quality of life. METHODS:Patients treated between 1998 and 2008 for nontraumatic subarachn...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2012.09.011
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemifacial spasm is a cranial nerve compression syndrome caused by impingement on the facial nerve most frequently by the anterior inferior cerebellar artery or the posterior inferior cerebellar artery. It can be treated with microvascular decompression (MVD) to separate the nerve from the offending artery. Rarely, a ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.08.109
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intraneural (IN) perineuriomas are a rare benign hypertrophic nerve tumor, most frequently occurring in young patients. Patients with IN perineurioma have been anecdotally found to have limb undergrowth; however, this has not been systematically evaluated. METHODS:Archived electronic records from 1990 to 20...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.05.280
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In children, decompressive craniectomy is commonly performed in cases of increased intracranial pressure that is not medically managed. Currently, it is standard practice to perform cranioplasty after decompressive craniectomy, although optimal timing for the procedure remains controversial. To date, few stu...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.04.085
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the surgical technique and accuracy of S2 alar-iliac (SAI) screw placement using intraoperative O-arm-based 3-dimensional navigation (O-arm). METHODS:This study involved 60 patients who underwent SAI screw placement using the O-arm system between September 2013 and September 2019. These surgeries...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.08.123
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Neuroendoscopy is increasingly being used in the management of intraventricular brain tumors. The role of endoscopy in diagnostic biopsy is well established. Expansion of these techniques may allow for definitive resection of intraventricular tumors. We report the feasibility and outcomes of endoscopic resect...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.11.052
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Herpes simplex encephalitis (HSE) after neurosurgical procedures is extremely uncommon, and the few published case reports mainly described herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) as being culpable. We present a rare case of HSV-2 encephalitis after craniotomy and describe its pathophysiology and optimal managem...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.11.101
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical and radiologic outcome of stand-alone anterolateral lumbar interbody fusion (ALLIF) using self-locked cages in comparison with extended posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF) for symptomatic adjacent-segment degeneration (ASD) after posterior lumbar fusion. METHODS:This retrospecti...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.04.165
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:There is a lack of studies highlighting the outcome by different scores or parameters after surgery for recurrent disc herniations of the lumbar spine at the initial herniation site. This study assessed the quality of life after surgical treatment of recurrent herniations with different standardized validated o...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.02.028
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anatomic variations of the anterior clinoid process (ACP) should be recognized before clinoidectomy to ensure a safe approach. This study describes the incidence of caroticoclinoid foramen (CCF), interclinoid osseous bridge, and pneumatization of the ACP during extradural anterior clinoidectomy. The problems...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2014.12.014
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Wound infections after adult spinal deformity surgery place a high toll on patients, providers, and the healthcare system. Staphylococcus aureus is a common cause of postoperative wound infections, and nasal colonization by this organism may be an important factor in the development of surgical site infectio...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.05.025
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00