Abstract:
:The aim of the present study was to investigate whether low-dose oral contraceptives affect oxytocin concentrations in plasma. Twenty women participated in an open cross-over study. Six consecutive blood samples were drawn twice, with a 4-week interval, in the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle when the women were/were not taking oral contraceptives. Plasma levels of oxytocin were analysed with a radio-immunoassay specific for oxytocin. A significant increase in oxytocin concentrations was observed following ingestion of oral contraceptives (p less than 0.02). Women with the highest oxytocin levels during a normal menstrual cycle increased their levels the most when on oral contraceptives. Analysis with high performance liquid chromatography demonstrated that immunoreactive oxytocin found in plasma, whether with or without oral contraceptives, co-eluted with synthetic oxytocin standard. An interesting possibility could be that the mental side effects and effects on glucose metabolism occurring after treatment with oral contraceptives might be related to elevated oxytocin levels, since metabolic and CNS effects of oxytocin are known.
journal_name
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scandjournal_title
Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavicaauthors
Stock S,Silber M,Uvnäs-Moberg Kdoi
10.3109/00016348909087694subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-01-01 00:00:00pages
75-8issue
1eissn
0001-6349issn
1600-0412journal_volume
68pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to assess the use and efficacy of delivery by vacuum extraction or ventouse in routine clinical practice and to assess some aspects of the procedure that may reflect the quality of training in this technique. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Women's demographic profiles and delivery deta...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0001-6349.2004.0399.x
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Human papillomavirus (HPV) testing is not currently used in primary cervical cancer screening in Sweden, and corresponding cost-effectiveness is unclear. OBJECTIVE:From a societal perspective, to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of high-risk (HR)-HPV testing using self-collected vaginal samples. DESIGN:A co...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.12143
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the distribution of circulating adiponectin isoforms in pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and compare isoform distribution changes 12 months after delivery. DESIGN CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY SETTING:University Hospital. POPULATION:Sixty-four consecutive pregnant women who underw...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.12137
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This case-control study was performed to evaluate whether adding first-trimester maternal serum testing to nuchal translucency measurement would improve the antenatal detection of Down's syndrome and decrease the number of women offered fetal karyotyping. METHODS:In the Swedish Nuchal Translucency Trial (th...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016340500523701
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ovarian cancer patients in whom complete tumor removal is impossible with primary debulking surgery (PDS) may benefit from neoadjuvant chemotherapy and interval debulking surgery. However, the task of performing a pre-operative evaluation of the feasibility of PDS is difficult. We aimed to investigate whether the risk...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.12127
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:When women with a previous cesarean section and an unfavorable cervix have an indication for delivery, the choice is to induce labor or to perform a cesarean section. This study aims to assess the effectiveness and safety of a balloon catheter as a method of induction of labor in women with one previous ce...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.13558
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Our aim was to estimate the prevalence of stress urinary incontinence 4 years after the first delivery and analyze its risk factors. METHODS:A retrospective cohort survey was conducted in a French university hospital. The 669 primiparous women who delivered in our department in 1996 a singleton in a vertex ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0001-6349.2004.00457.x
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Infections are a leading cause of mortality and morbidity in preschool children. We aimed to assess the impact of the co-occurrence of cesarean section, early birth and formula feeding on hospitalization with infection in early childhood. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Population-based retrospective record-linkage ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.13371
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The primary purpose of this study was to assess the overall clinical profile of menopausal women complaining of insomnia who were referred to a sleep laboratory. METHODS:A total of 206 menopausal women who had complaints related to insomnia were interviewed. Each participant completed a questionnaire in orde...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016340902777509
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::From January 1984 to October 1986, a total of 185 prenatal diagnostic procedures were performed, viz. 120 chorionic villus samplings, 42 fetal blood samplings, 12 skin biopsies and 11 tumor biopsies. All procedures were performed under continuous ultrasound guidance. The methods are described, and indications for each...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348709015728
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the predictive value of the history of genital pain, psychiatric complaints and menstrual symptoms on a woman's sexual life before and after subtotal hysterectomy. MATERIAL AND METHOD:One hundred and four premenopausal women were interviewed one month before and one year after surgery. A latent vari...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349409006276
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The death of an infant during a pregnancy is profoundly traumatic, both for the parents and for the involved healthcare professionals. Most research focuses on the impact of antenatal stillbirth with very little research examining the specific impact an intrapartum fetal death has on obstetricians. The aim...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.13354
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare in controlled cardiovascular autonomic function tests the effects of hormone therapy (HT) on heart rate variability (HRV) responses in postmenopausal women with and without pretreatment hot flushes. DESIGN:A randomized placebo-controlled trial. SETTING:Finland, Helsinki University Central Hospita...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/aogs.12164
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the establishment and organization of the Danish Fetal Medicine Database and to report national results of first-trimester combined screening for trisomy 21 in the 5-year period 2008-2012. DESIGN:National register study using prospectively collected first-trimester screening data from the Danish ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.12581
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intra-amniotic thyroxine (200-500 ug) was administered weekly to 29 women in the third trimester to enhance fetal maturation. Lecithin-sphingomyelin ratio (L/S) and epidermal growth factor (EGF) were measured in amniotic fluid (AF) before (n = 58) and after (n = 92) administration of thyroxine. The AF L/S ratio and EG...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349309068033
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This retrospective analysis compares laparoscopy versus culdoscopy results in the investigation of infertility. 52 women underwent culdoscopy; 49 women underwent laparoscopy. Then a change in method was made due to the acquisition of a cold-light laparoscopy. A third group of 73 women were examined with the new ins...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016347409156901
更新日期:1974-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to explore the outcome of low-risk singleton pregnancies with very short cervical length (CL ≤15 mm) according to method of treatment and CL at diagnosis. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Retrospective study on singleton pregnancies devoid of risk factors for spontaneous preterm delivery ide...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.13881
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The establishment of the neonatal gut microbiome is a crucial step that may have lifelong health implications. We aimed to systematically review evidence on maternal probiotic supplementation during pregnancy and vertical transfer of the corresponding strain to the infant gut. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Medline...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.13899
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate in depth to what extent indications for emergency cesarean sections followed evidence-based audit criteria for realistic best practice. DESIGN:A quality assurance analysis based on a retrospective criterion-based audit. SETTING:Two rural hospitals in Tanzania. POPULATION:From 2009, 400 cesar...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0412.2012.01474.x
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Emergent cervical cerclage is often unsuccessful in patients with severely protruding fetal membranes for the following reasons: (1) difficulty in pushing the bulging membranes into the cervix; (2) risk of premature rupture of membranes during the operative procedures; and (3) displacement of the cerclage ta...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our purpose was to investigate whether obstetric analgesia, particularly by nitrous oxide, constitutes a risk that the infant might develop amphetamine addiction in later life. Of 200 current amphetamine addicts born between 1945 and 1966 in Stockholm, proportionately more were born at hospitals where pain medication ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349809004288
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the collection and analysis of data by a group of international collaborators (International Collaborative Effort on Perinatal and Infant Mortality) interested in comparative studies on birthweight distributions and reproductive outcome. This is the first of a series of reports on the results of t...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348909087681
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To estimate the effect of vesicoamniotic shunting using a double-basket catheter on treating fetal bladder outlet obstruction. METHODS:A retrospective study involving 8 prenatally diagnosed bladder outlet obstruction cases that underwent vesicoamniotic shunt placement using a double-basket catheter from 199...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016340500449923
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Post-term pregnancies are associated with greater risks for mother and child. Accurate determination of gestational age is necessary for safe care. Female fetuses have been shown to be smaller than males at the time of second-trimester ultrasound (US) examination, leading to underestimation of their age an...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.12774
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intramuscular 15(S)15 methyl PGF2α (Prostin 15M, Upjohn) was used for induction of labour in cases of missed abortion and intra-uterine fetal death. The patients received premedication to control the gastrointestinal side effects. Prostin 15M was given at a dose of 250 µg every three hours and escalated whenever requi...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.1988.67.s145.45
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:No population-based study has evaluated the effects of third trimester ultrasound screening on prognosis. OBJECTIVE:To study the effects of routine ultrasound screening in the third trimester on perinatal/infant mortality, prevalence of small for gestational age infants (SGA) and low Apgar score. STUDY DES...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.0001-6349.2005.00649.x
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Term Breech Trial has considerably increased the number of cesareans. External cephalic version (ECV) might be an effective method of lowering the rate of cesareans; its efficacy has been well established. However, although in the absence of anesthesia the risks are thought to be low, most studies have u...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.0001-6349.2004.00347.x
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study local treatment of ectopic pregnancy by injection of hyperosmolar (50%) glucose, guided either by transvaginal ultrasound or by laparoscopy. METHODS:Eighty women were randomized, 39 into the sonography and 41 into the laparoscopy group. Criteria for inclusion were 1) ectopic pregnancy < or = 4 cm se...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/00016349509013476
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred and five consecutive pregnancies in 79 women affected by hyperthyroidism were observed during an 8-year period. All had received treatment either with carbimazole alone (Group I) or with the combination of carbimazole and propranolol (Group II). There were 72 pregnancies in Group I, 33 in Group II. Seventy...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349109007160
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have analysed the duration of pregnancy for singleton births in Sweden during 1976-80 by means of data from the Swedish Birth Registry. Information, which was obtained from special forms with standard questions, include date of first day of last menstrual period (LMP) and whether that date was considered reliable o...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349009028681
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00