Abstract：
BACKGROUND:The origin of Dr. Clar's forehead mirror remains a mystery. The aim of this study is to track the roots of this eponym anew to find a definitive answer. METHODS:Historical, notably by the analysis of the reports of medical meetings and the content of instrument trade catalogs of the corresponding epoch. RESULTS:Konrad or Conrad Clar (1844-1904) was an Austrian balneologist and geologist particularly interested in laryngological examination. He notably invented a lighting apparatus in 1874, his famous forehead mirror in 1886, and a handgrip for laryngological instruments in 1901. CONCLUSIONS:Konrad Clar is the man behind the eponymous Dr. Clar's mirror. This study allowed to definitively confirm this statement.
journal_name
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngoljournal_title
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngologyauthors
Mudry A,Holsinger C,Rameau Adoi
10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.11.017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-01 00:00:00pages
101-5eissn
0165-5876issn
1872-8464pii
S0165-5876(15)00597-2journal_volume
80pub_type
传,历史文章,杂志文章,评审abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study is the first in the literature to characterize and detail the clinical and surgical experience of one of the few multidisciplinary salivary gland disorder clinics in North America. METHODS:This is a retrospective chart review of a descriptive nature, including patient information from February 201...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.06.038
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This prospective study aimed to survey pediatric patients and their parents after tonsillectomy to assess their pain management utilization and satisfaction. INTRODUCTION:Tonsillectomy is the second most common surgical procedure performed in pediatric patients. Postoperative recovery is often associated wit...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.10.016
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the surgical technique and outcome in a series of patients who underwent revision cochlear implantation using a double array or split electrode device. All patients developed ossified cochleae due to meningitis and were functioning poorly with the previous implant. METHODS:Four patients between the...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110446
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study compared the prevalence of sudden deafness (SD) in children to investigate the evolution of pediatric SD during the past two decades. METHODS:From 1996 to 2005, totaling 358 SD patients were experienced. Of them, 25 patients (7%) aged <15 years were assigned to Group A. In contrast, 5 patients (2%...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.01.029
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It has been reported that intranasal immunization can induce mucosal immune responses. However, the efficacy of intranasal immunization on otitis media caused by non-typeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi) is not yet elucidated. Mice were intranasally, orally, intratracheally or intraperitoneally immunized with outer m...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(99)00165-2
更新日期：1999-10-05 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify etiologies of congenital nasal obstruction and describe clinical practice patterns in the evaluation, diagnosis, and treatment of symptomatic infants. METHODS:An electronic chart review from 1/1/2006-10/1/2016 for all patients with a diagnosis of nasal obstruction within the first six months of ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.05.023
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a more efficient endoscopy tower and evaluate its capability to improve retrieval and storage of videos across 6 clinical sites. METHODS:Descriptive study that took place at tertiary care Pediatric Otolaryngology Department over a 2 year period. In collaboration with our Information Services Depar...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110486
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the effectiveness of nurse-led triage of outpatient referrals in an academic pediatric otolaryngology practice. METHODS:Three hundred consecutive outpatient referrals were reviewed and triaged by two otolaryngology registered nurses and two attending pediatric otolaryngologists. The nurses receive...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.01.031
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Two potent mediators of acute inflammation, histamine and leukotriene B4 (LTB4), have been shown to play important roles in the pathogenesis and clinical course of acute otitis media (AOM) in children. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the ability of adjuvant drugs, antihistamine and corticosteroid, i...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(02)00372-5
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lemierre syndrome, otherwise known as postanginal sepsis or necrobacillosis, is an illness that originates as an acute pharyngitis or tonsillitis which progresses to sepsis, usually fusobacterial, due to suppurative thrombophlebitis of the internal jugular vein. Septic thromboemboli then seed various organs, resulting...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(98)00092-5
更新日期：1998-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in 5-7-year-old children diagnosed with adenoid hypertrophy and the impact of adenoid hypertrophy on affected families. METHODS:This is a cross-sectional case-control study evaluating 5-7-year-old children with adenoid hypert...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.10.036
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to investigate the microbiological cultures and the management of acute ethmoiditis complicated by subperiosteal orbital abscess (SPOA) in a pediatric population. METHODS:The medical records of children under 18 years old was performed in a tertiary referral pediatric center f...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.01.021
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hearing loss in children may be due to a wide variety of pathologies. Recently, use of otoacoustic emission technology has led to identification of auditory neuropathy as a distinct hearing disorder. Children with auditory neuropathy require audiological and educational management that may differ from that re...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(01)00543-2
更新日期：2001-10-19 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to evaluate the clinical presentation of children with cricopharyngeal achalasia and to document the diagnostic process followed and evaluate the immediate and long-term results of those children treated with a cricopharyngeal myotomy. METHODS:Five children who underwent crico...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(00)00365-7
更新日期：2000-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Osteoblastomas of the head region are rare lesions. This paper describes a case of a 4-year-old child with an osteoblastoma of the temporal bone presenting as a facial paralysis. Only 6 previous cases have been reported and none with nerve involvement. A review of the tumor, its differential diagnosis, clinical course...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(85)80086-0
更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:VHIT is the first vestibular test to evaluate all six semicircular canals. This test has advantages over the rotary chair and caloric tests in evaluating children since it does not require fear-inducing darkness or provocation of dizziness. The goal of this study was to review our initial experience with VHI...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.05.033
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gene therapy has the potential to revolutionize therapy for hearing disorders. Advances in our understanding of the molecular basis of hearing combined with techniques for intracochlear gene transfer are leading us closer to clinical applications. Potential areas of interest are reviewed and experimental success using...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(99)00127-5
更新日期：1999-10-05 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Otitis Media with Effusion (OME) is the most common cause of hearing impairment in the pediatric population. Pediatric obesity is another major health issue with numerous reported health consequences, however, published studies about its role in OME are limited. This study aims to investigate the impact of...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110005
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To examine single stage laryngotracheal reconstruction (SSLTR) care to reduce complication and failure rate. METHODS:Forty-five patients that underwent primary SSLTR were examined retrospectively. All had pre-operative direct laryngoscopy and bronchoscopy, esophagoscopy with biopsy and MRSA screening. Pre-oper...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.08.023
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Hearing loss in children is a common entity worldwide. We examined the prevalence and etiology of hearing loss among primary school children in Mbarara, Uganda. METHODS:Cross-sectional study in primary school children aged 5-14 was performed to determine the prevalence of hearing loss. Ugandan primary sch...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.10.044
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A constellation of otolaryngologic signs and symptoms has been suggested to identify the association between extraesophageal reflux disease (EERD) and pediatric otolaryngologic disorders. We describe chronic nasal pain as a manifestation of laryngopharyngeal acid reflux in a 4-year-old boy who presented with frequent ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.03.021
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intractable aspiration is a life-threatening medical problem. There are many surgical procedures for the treatment of intractable aspiration. Our experience with three children was reported here. After failing initial conservative measures, the first two patients had supraglottic laryngeal closure performed through an...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.05.010
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Hearing assessment in children is considered necessary in all cases involving a doubt regarding hearing acuity. Due to the fact that the number of referrals may be much greater than the actual capacity of a hearing institute, it would be desirable to have a filtering tool in order to detect the cases with hi...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.109685
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:A prospective study was carried out to determine the sensitivity and specificity of reflux symptoms and laryngeal findings to diagnose laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) and gastro-esophageal reflux (GER) in children with asthma by comparing the results of double probe pH monitorization and to determine the diffe...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.11.021
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hemifacial spasm is a condition consisting of unilateral paroxysmal involuntary contractions of the muscles innervated by the facial nerve. The most common etiology is a vascular loop compression at the root exit zone of the nerve. We present here a first reported case of hemifacial spasm associated with otitis media ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.09.027
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study was conducted to analyze the association between recent antimicrobial use and acute otitis media (AOM) due to Streptococcus pneumoniae intermediately resistant to penicillin (PISP). The influence of drug resistance on the clinical course of AOM was also assessed. METHODS:A retrospective cohort st...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.06.007
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To call attention to complications of chronic otitis media, the case of a patient who simultaneously developed lateral sinus thrombosis and Bezold's abscess is reported. A 7 year old boy presented with fever, drowsiness, cervical mass and otorrhea not responding to medical management. Work-up revealed lateral sinus th...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(97)00139-0
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe our experience using radiologically-guided balloon sialoplasty to successfully treat sialadenitis in two children as a single modality intervention. METHODS:A retrospective case series. RESULTS:Both children were successfully treated using balloon sialoplasty with complete and lasting resolutio...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.06.021
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the music perception abilities of prelingually deaf children with cochlear implants, in comparison to a group of normal-hearing children, and to consider the factors that contribute to music perception. METHODS:The music perception abilities of 39 prelingually deaf children with unilateral coc...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.07.004
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to review the clinical characteristics of the antrochoanal polyp (ACP) and to compare the differences between children and adults. PATIENTS AND METHODS:This study was performed in 56 patients who underwent endoscopic surgery for ACP between 2004 and 2014. The study population wa...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.03.004
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
