Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:VHIT is the first vestibular test to evaluate all six semicircular canals. This test has advantages over the rotary chair and caloric tests in evaluating children since it does not require fear-inducing darkness or provocation of dizziness. The goal of this study was to review our initial experience with VHIT in children and adolescents at a pediatric vestibular program. METHODS:Results using the ICS Impulse VHIT device in 33 patients <20 years of age were retrospectively reviewed. Rotary chair testing was used to designate 26 subjects into groups with normal (n=20) and abnormal (n=6) lateral semicircular canal (LSC) function for comparison. RESULTS:Ages ranged from 3 to 19 years (mean 13±4.3) with no statistically significant difference in mean lateral canal gains between age groups (3-10, 11-14, 15-19 years, respectively) by one-way ANOVA, p=0.111. LSC VHIT gain of <0.7 demonstrated sensitivity of 66.7%, specificity of 100%, positive predictive value of 100%, negative predictive value of 90.9% for detecting abnormal LSC function. Corrective saccades demonstrated 100% sensitivity and 100% specificity for detecting abnormal LSC function. VHIT gain <0.7 in an anterior (n=7) or posterior (n=9) canal was only found in subjects with a clinical history and abnormal findings on other tests indicative of a diagnosis involving the affected canal (e.g. benign paroxysmal positioning vertigo, vestibular neuritis, etc.). CONCLUSION:VHIT is an effective test for evaluating semicircular canal function in children and offers major potential advantages over rotary chair and caloric testing.
journal_name
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngoljournal_title
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngologyauthors
Hamilton SS,Zhou G,Brodsky JRdoi
10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.05.033subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-08-01 00:00:00pages
1283-7issue
8eissn
0165-5876issn
1872-8464pii
S0165-5876(15)00253-0journal_volume
79pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Averaged auditory brainstem responses (ABR) elicited by unfiltered clicks were recorded from 14 asphyxiated neonates with clinical evidence of CNS suppression at 3-17 days of age, and from a group of healthy neonates matched in gestation period and weight. Statistically significant differences were found between the t...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(80)90016-6
更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated failure to thrive in an infant caused by chronic hypoventilation due to hypertrophic adenoids and tonsils, has not been previously described. A 9 month-old infant presented with weight loss and mild clinical respiratory signs. Hypoxemia and CO2 retention, however, were documented by transcutaneous gas measure...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(85)80019-7
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate vestibular and long-term audiometric findings in patients with Pendred syndrome. STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective analysis of long-term clinical data. SETTING:University hospital department. PATIENTS:Three patients with Pendred syndrome caused by a mutation in the SLC26A4 gene. METHODS:Perchlorate d...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(01)00573-0
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Usher syndrome type 1 (USH1) appears to have only profound non-syndromic hearing loss in childhood and retinitis pigmentosa develops in later years. This study examined the frequency of USH1 before the appearance of visual symptoms in Japanese deaf children by MYO7A mutation analysis. We report the case of 6-year-old ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.11.007
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) is relatively rare and its physiopathology remains unclear, particularly in children. Our goal was to evaluate clinical characteristics, etiologies, management, treatment outcomes and prognostic factors in the pediatric population. METHODS:We performed a retrospecti...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110067
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The advent of chromosome microarray analysis (CMA) for evaluation of patients with multiple congenital anomalies has made it possible to define chromosomal imbalances with greater precision and resolutions significantly smaller than possible by standard G-banded chromosome analysis. We describe two patient...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.12.008
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 10-year review of acute mastoid abscess treated surgically in Belfast revealed a total of 24 cases, 12 of which were found to have an underlying cholesteatoma. The surgical management of these 12 cases is outlined but despite a desire to maintain an intact canal wall, 9 of them to date have ended up with an open cav...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(87)80001-0
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Foreign body incorporation in children is often a serious situation. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) could be a risk factor for self-insertion of foreign bodies. Large cohort analyses are missing. METHODS:This was a retrospective analysis of patients' records from a health insurance company ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.01.006
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Hearing loss is a serious problem in infants and children because it may interfere with the development of typical speech, verbal language, and auditory and communication skills. By measuring hearing ability (thresholds) as early as possible, even as early as during infancy, effective treatment can be admini...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.03.005
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Sensorineural hearing impairment (HI) is one of the most frequent congenital defects, with a prevalence of 1 in 500 among neonates. Although there are over 400 syndromes involving HI, most cases of HI are nonsyndromic (70%), 20% of which follow autosomal dominant mode of inheritance. Waardenburg syndrome (WS...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.07.039
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Acute otitis media (AOM) is the most common complication of pediatric influenza, and imposes a substantial health care burden. We examined the influence of oseltamivir treatment on the incidence and course of AOM in children with influenza. METHODS:In the original study, 695 children 1-12 years who presented...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2010.03.024
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pediatric invasive fungal rhinosinusitis (PIFR) is a potentially lethal infection seen in immunocompromised pediatric patients. Even with timely treatments, mortality ranges between 18 and 80% of the cases. OBJECTIVE:To analyze the factors associated with all-cause mortality in pediatric patients with acu...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.109734
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe our experience using radiologically-guided balloon sialoplasty to successfully treat sialadenitis in two children as a single modality intervention. METHODS:A retrospective case series. RESULTS:Both children were successfully treated using balloon sialoplasty with complete and lasting resolutio...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.06.021
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyper Immunoglobulin E Syndrome, or Job's Syndrome, is a rare multisystem disorder that classically presents in early childhood with a triad of clinical manifestations that include severe eczematous dermatitis, recurrent infections (skin and lung), and elevated serum immunoglobulin E. Hyper Immunoglobulin E Syndrome i...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2011.03.005
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The relationship between vitamin D and allergic diseases such as asthma and atopic dermatitis is shown in several studies. But there is a lack of knowledge about vitamin D status in children with allergic rhinitis (AR). We aimed to investigate serum vitamin D levels of children with AR or nonallergic rhiniti...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.11.013
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Voice disorders in children are common but ways of their analysis are limited. We conducted a prospective feasibility study of rigid stroboscopy in children. METHODS:All children referred for voice analysis during the years 2002-2003 were evaluated including subjective perception of voice, voice recording, f...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.03.004
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe and evaluate the medio-lateral graft tympanoplasty(1) for the reconstruction of anterior or subtotal tympanic membrane (TM) perforation and medial graft tympanoplasty for posterior TM perforation. METHODS:Retrospective study of 200 patients who underwent medio-lateral graft tympanoplasty (100 cas...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.03.011
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tympanostomy tube (TT) insertion is a common procedure in children with otitis media with effusion. Post-TT otorrhea (PTTO) is a frequent post-operative complication. Biofilms are involved in chronic PTTO cases. OBJECTIVE:To describe and qualitatively analyze the geometry and sites prone to biofilms on remo...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110350
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Many children with sickle cell disease (SCD) experience the effect of cochlear insult due to hemolytic anemia and vaso-occlusion that accompanies the disease. As a result, hearing sensitivity eventually decreases. The purpose of this study was to investigate the emergence of hearing loss and the prevalence o...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.04.032
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of worsening respiratory distress associated with opisthotonus secondary to tracheomalacia, a rather unique pathophysiological phenomenon. A 2-month-old male baby was referred to our hospital for respiratory distress syndrome with a noticeable opisthotonus. Examination and investigation confirmed the ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2013.05.024
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was to evaluate whether the arithmetic achievement of children with cochlear implants (CI) was lower or comparable to that of their normal hearing peers and to identify predictors of arithmetic achievement in children with CI. In particular we related the arithmetic achievement o...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2014.04.038
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Squamous cell carcinoma of the hypopharynx is extremely rare in children. We present a 13-year-old girl with squamous cell carcinoma of the hypopharynx whose father was a coal-miner and a heavy smoker. ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.01.026
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the incidence of preauricular sinus, the association between preauricular sinus of a parent and their children, and the odds of hearing impairments in patients with preauricular sinus. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was performed using data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examinati...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2014.10.027
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper evaluates reflectometry, or acoustic otoscopy, as an objective test for the mobility of intact tympanic membranes in Australian Aboriginal children, who are a population at high risk for otitis media. Reflectometry, pneumotoscopy and tympanometry were compared in 395 ears in 198 Aboriginal children living i...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(93)90009-r
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Craniofacial malformations comprise diverse diagnoses, implying a wide range of morbidity and disability among populations. Our aim was to study them as a group and describe their epidemiological factors inside a population as well as finding common risk factors for their presentation in Colombia. METHODS:We...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.07.012
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-eight hydrocephalic children (mean age 11.5 years; range 5.1-17.9) were examined on average 7.9 years after initial shunting. The etiology of the hydrocephalus was divided into 5 groups: perinatal intraventricular hemorrhage 14, congenital obstructive hydrocephalus 14, central nervous system infections 4, intra...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(92)90077-3
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Swallowing problems in children with a tracheostomy tube seem to be a common problem, although exact prevalence is not known. The aim of this study is to identify the prevalence and type of swallowing problems in children with a tracheostomy tube. METHODS:We retrospectively included 44 children having a t...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.05.003
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Squamous cell carcinoma of the tongue is rare in children and previously unreported as a second malignancy after survival of acute leukemia. Usual etiologic associations such as smoking and alcohol use are not commonly seen in this population, and exposure to immunosuppressive and antineoplastic agents including radia...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(93)90200-m
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate auditory developments of Chinese Mandarin-speaking children with congenital bilateral aural atresia after using Bone-anchored hearing aids (Baha) Softband and to compare them with matched peers with normal hearing. METHOD:Sixteen patients (age ranging from 3 months to 6 years) with bilateral aura...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2013.10.044
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyse the efficacy of CO(2) laser arytenoidectomy in the management of bilateral vocal cord paralysis in children. METHODS:Retrospective series of 17 patients who underwent laser arytenoidectomy for bilateral vocal cord between 1995 and 2008 in a tertiary care institution. All patients had bilateral lar...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2010.01.019
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00