Effects of sludge enhanced aeration on nutrient contents and phytotoxicity of anaerobically digested centrate.

Abstract:

:In this study, we investigated the impact of intensive aeration pre-treatment on nutrient contents and phytotoxicity of anaerobically digested manure centrate. Activated sludge from conventional wastewater treatment plants was added to reinforce the aeration process. Results show that the addition of activated sludge did not negatively affect the nutrient contents, but significantly reduced the phytotoxicity of digested centrate, as indicated by an enhancement of seed germination index, during the aeration treatment. Based on the orthogonal experiment and following statistical analysis, the lowest phytotoxicity of digested centrate could be achieved under the aeration conditions: sludge concentration of 6 g/L, aeration time of 2 h, gas/water ratio of 40:1, and pH = 6.5. Of these operational parameters, the digested centrate pH dominantly determined its nutrient contents (e.g., amino acids, total phosphorus, and ammonium) and phytotoxicity. These results were further verified by hydroponic experiments, which showed that using digested centrate after sludge enhanced aeration as the nutrient solution facilitated the growth and dry biomass of maize.

journal_name

Chemosphere

journal_title

Chemosphere

authors

Luo W,Zhang B,Bi Y,Li G,Sun Q

doi

10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.03.170

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-07-01 00:00:00

pages

490-496

eissn

0045-6535

issn

1879-1298

pii

S0045-6535(18)30593-9

journal_volume

203

pub_type

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