Abstract:
:Somatic point mutations at a key arginine residue (R132) within the active site of the metabolic enzyme isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) confer a novel gain of function in cancer cells, resulting in the production of d-2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG), an oncometabolite. Elevated 2-HG levels are implicated in epigenetic alterations and impaired cellular differentiation. IDH1 mutations have been described in an array of hematologic malignancies and solid tumors. Here, we report the discovery of AG-120 (ivosidenib), an inhibitor of the IDH1 mutant enzyme that exhibits profound 2-HG lowering in tumor models and the ability to effect differentiation of primary patient AML samples ex vivo. Preliminary data from phase 1 clinical trials enrolling patients with cancers harboring an IDH1 mutation indicate that AG-120 has an acceptable safety profile and clinical activity.
journal_name
ACS Med Chem Lettjournal_title
ACS medicinal chemistry lettersauthors
Popovici-Muller J,Lemieux RM,Artin E,Saunders JO,Salituro FG,Travins J,Cianchetta G,Cai Z,Zhou D,Cui D,Chen P,Straley K,Tobin E,Wang F,David MD,Penard-Lacronique V,Quivoron C,Saada V,de Botton S,Gross S,Dang L,Ydoi
10.1021/acsmedchemlett.7b00421subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-01-19 00:00:00pages
300-305issue
4issn
1948-5875journal_volume
9pub_type
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