Abstract:
:New thiophene (2-13) and thienopyrimidine (15-27) derivatives have been synthesized. Twenty three compounds were screened against five cell lines namely; hepatocellular carcinoma (liver) HepG-2, epidermoid carcinoma (larynx) Hep-2, mammary gland (breast) MCF-7, human prostate cancer PC-3 and epithelioid cervix carcinoma HeLa. The results revealed that compounds 15,16,17,24 and 25 showed the highest antitumor activity against all tested cell lines compared to Doxorubicin. In order to explain the expected mode of action of the observed anticancer activity, compounds 15,16,17,24 and 25 were selected to screen their DNA binding affinity and enzyme inhibitory activity against DNA polymerase, thymidylate synthase and tyrosine kinase. The results revealed that the tested compounds showed good DNA binding affinity as well as good inhibitory activity against the three enzymes which might explain the observed anticancer activity of the target compounds.
journal_name
Bioorg Chemjournal_title
Bioorganic chemistryauthors
Fouad MM,El-Bendary ER,Suddek GM,Shehata IA,El-Kerdawy MMdoi
10.1016/j.bioorg.2018.09.022subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-12-01 00:00:00pages
587-598eissn
0045-2068issn
1090-2120pii
S0045-2068(18)30733-8journal_volume
81pub_type
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