Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Endovascular surgery is the first-line treatment for indirect cavernous carotid fistulae (CCFs). This study compares multiple treatment techniques. OBJECTIVE:To compare endovascular techniques for indirect CCF treatment. METHODS:Retrospective analysis was performed of prospectively maintained records at 4 centers, identifying patients undergoing indirect CCF embolization. Demographics, symptoms, and lesion characteristics were recorded. Medical records were reviewed for changes in symptoms, delayed complications, and angiographically proven recurrence. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to identify impacts of the above characteristics on outcomes. RESULTS:Sufficient records were available for 267 patients treated between January 1987 and December 2016. Obliteration was achieved in 86.5% patients, occurring in 86.9% of exclusively transvenous treatments and 79.5% of other treatments. Obliteration rates were highest following transvenous embolization using coils compared to all other materials (likelihood ratio [LR] 5.0, P = .024). Complications were less common with coil embolization compared to other materials (LR 0.070, P < .001). Embolization with liquid embolics resulted in higher complication rates (LR 10.2, P = .002), although risk was reduced when used in conjunction with coils. Angiographically confirmed recurrence was more common following embolization with polyvinyl alcohol (LR 9.9, P = .004) and when multiple embolic agents were used (LR 6.6, P = .018). Delayed development of symptoms following embolization was less common following embolization with coils (LR 0.20, P = .030) and more common following embolization with liquids (LR 6.5, P = .014). CONCLUSION:To treat indirect CCFs, transvenous coil embolization is the safest and most effective technique. Liquid embolics are less effective and have more complications and should be carefully considered only in extenuating circumstances.
journal_name
Neurosurgeryjournal_title
Neurosurgeryauthors
Alexander MD,Halbach VV,Hallam DK,Cooke DL,Ghodke BV,Dowd CF,Amans MR,Hetts SW,Higashida RT,Meyers PMdoi
10.1093/neuros/nyy486subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-07-01 00:00:00pages
E94-E100issue
1eissn
0148-396Xissn
1524-4040pii
5172936journal_volume
85pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
NEUROSURGERY文献大全abstract::Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a devastating complication in patients with traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI). Prophylactic measures such as venous compression hose or low-dose heparin are only partially protective in reducing the risk of venous thromboembolism and are contraindicated in some patients. Because of extended...
journal_title:Neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1227/00006123-199408000-00008
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Gamma knife surgery (GKS) has become established as a minimally invasive treatment modality for patients with vestibular schwannomas. Treatment failure and/or tumor regrowth, however, is occasionally encountered, and microsurgical resection is usually warranted in such cases. The role of repeat GKS in these s...
journal_title:Neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1227/01.NEU.0000327692.74477.D5
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of transsphenoidal selective adenomectomy alone or in combination with adjuvant therapy in treatment of recurrent Cushing's disease. METHODS:A total of 16 patients with recurrent Cushing's disease underwent reoperation, 15 via a transsphenoidal approach and one ...
journal_title:Neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1227/01.NEU.0000215945.26764.92
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In an attempt to elucidate a possible role for eicosanoids in the pathogenesis of spinal cord injury (SCI), we measured the concentration of leukotriene (LT) C4, thromboxane B2, and 6-keto-prostaglandin F1 alpha in cerebrospinal fluid in both a canine experimental model and 11 patients with SCIs. METHODS:The...
journal_title:Neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006123-199611000-00014
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recent studies of age-related effects on cognition and performance have raised concerns about the appropriate timing and regulatory surveillance of retirement for surgeons. Little is known about the practice patterns and retirement plans of aging neurosurgeons. Analyses of informed opinions on possible regula...
journal_title:Neurosurgery
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:10.1227/01.NEU.0000349932.37540.02
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To elucidate the factors associated with functional recovery after traumatic transtentorial herniation, we reviewed the records of 153 consecutive patients admitted with clinical signs of transtentorial herniation (altered level of consciousness, anisocoria or pupillary unresponsiveness, and abnormal motor findings). ...
journal_title:Neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006123-199108000-00010
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the distribution of intracranial arachnoid cysts in a large and nonbiased patient population. METHODS:One hundred twenty-six patients with 132 arachnoid cysts were studied. Patients were consecutively referred to our department during a 10-year period from a well-defined geographical area with a sta...
journal_title:Neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006123-199910000-00008
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A randomized clinical trial of 15 patients with acute spinal cord injuries was performed to test the hypothesis that rotating treatment tables prevent deep venous thrombosis in this population. Four of 5 control (nonrotated) patients developed distal and proximal thrombi, assessed by 125I fibrinogen leg scans and impe...
journal_title:Neurosurgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1227/00006123-198705000-00001
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experimental brain lesions were created in the left parietooccipital cortex of the albino rabbit through the intact dura mater with high radiating carbon dioxide laser energy (40-watt impacts of 0.5-second duration for a total of 4 seconds on a 12.5-mm surface). Behavior, intracranial pressure (ICP), systolic arterial...
journal_title:Neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the metastasis of a rectal carcinoid to the dura mater of the posterior fossa. The clinical presentation was unusual because of a 10-year latent period between resection of the primary rectal tumor and symptoms and signs of the posterior fossa metastasis; the radiological findings were atypical of a metastas...
journal_title:Neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1227/00006123-197910000-00017
更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) is generally considered to be a disorder of adult and geriatric patients. We report four patients who are children or young adults with chronic neurological disorders, recent deterioration of their levels of function, normal cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pressures, and ventricular enlar...
journal_title:Neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1227/00006123-198706000-00014
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventy-nine patients harboring recurrent brain tumors received four cycles of infraophthalmic carotid injections of 160 mg of carmustine. Two milligrams of intravenous vincristine and 50 mg of oral procarbazine was also administered three times daily for 1 week in conjunction with each BCNU treatment. The response ra...
journal_title:Neurosurgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1227/00006123-199202000-00012
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Carotid blowout syndrome (CBS) is a life-threatening emergency resulting from compromise of the carotid artery caused by malignancy in the head and neck. OBJECTIVE:To report our experience with covered stents for the prevention or treatment of carotid blowout syndrome secondary to head and neck cancer to as...
journal_title:Neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1227/NEU.0000000000000738
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Limited dorsal myeloschisis (LDM) is postulated to be a result of incomplete dysjunction in primary neurulation. However, clinical experience of LDM located below the first-second sacral (S1-S2) vertebral level, which is formed from secondary neurulation (S2-coccyx), suggested that LDM may not be entirely ex...
journal_title:Neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/neuros/nyy632
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As with most minimally invasive spine procedures, lateral lumbar interbody fusion (LLIF) requires the use of biplanar fluoroscopy for localization and safe interbody cage placement. Computed tomography (CT)-based intraoperative spinal navigation has been shown to be more effective than fluoroscopic guidance ...
journal_title:Neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1227/NEU.0000000000000726
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE AND IMPORTANCE:Intraspinal solitary fibrous tumors, which are rare mesenchymal tumors, have previously been reported as case reports. We review our experience and, to our knowledge, the first small institutional series with respect to clinical presentation, diagnosis, surgical management, pathohistological an...
journal_title:Neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1227/01.neu.0000163420.33635.9f
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE AND IMPORTANCE:Intracranial germinomas often disseminate via the ventricular and subarachnoid pathways, but seeding to the perioptic arachnoid space is extremely unusual. We report two cases of recurrent germinoma seeding in the optic nerve. CLINICAL PRESENTATION:Two men with pure germinoma were initially tr...
journal_title:Neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00006123-200101000-00041
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:WHO Grade I meningiomas are common, usually benign, primary brain tumors. Little is known about the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of patients with meningiomas. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the long-term HRQOL in patients with meningiomas and its association with cognitive deficits and epilepsy. METHOD...
journal_title:Neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1227/NEU.0b013e318212badb
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::When confronted with a patient with a brachial plexus injury, how often as neurosurgeons do we consult an atlas to confirm the anatomy of the brachial plexus and then attempt to establish the location of the lesion? Similar difficulties are encountered with lumbar and sacral plexus lesions. In a project organized to a...
journal_title:Neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common malignant brain tumor in adult patients. Tumor recurrence commonly occurs around the resection cavity, especially after subtotal resection (STR). Consequently, the extent of resection correlates with overall survival (OS), suggesting that depletion of postoperative tumor...
journal_title:Neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/neuros/nyy156
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND IMPORTANCE:We report an extremely rare case with mirror-site spinal dural arteriovenous fistulas (DAVFs) at the craniocervical junction. Although multiple spinal DAVFs have been reported in the literature, complete mirror-site lesions with fistulas and feeding arteries in the symmetric position have not ...
journal_title:Neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1227/NEU.0b013e318223bab5
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with air gun bullets in the 3rd ventricle associated with delayed ventricular hemorrhage is presented. Through an anterior transcallosal approach, the surgeon successfully removed the bullets without any significant permanent sequelae. ...
journal_title:Neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1227/00006123-198702000-00022
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of new devices, especially controlled detachable coils, has made the endovascular approach one of the modalities for the treatment of intracranial aneurysms. We describe the treatment and present the results of 35 patients treated by selective occlusion of basilar artery aneurysms in our department dur...
journal_title:Neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006123-199605000-00019
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We constructed and discussed a mathematical model of intracranial saccular aneurysms based on the static mechanics of hollow vessels and were able to focus on three variables that are fundamental to the process of enlargement and rupture of these lesions. They are blood pressure (P), wall strength (sigma), and total w...
journal_title:Neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1227/00006123-198508000-00007
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We examined the incidence of perioperative fever and its relationship to outcome among patients enrolled in the Intraoperative Hypothermia for Aneurysm Surgery Trial. METHODS:One thousand patients with initial World Federation of Neurological Surgeons grades of I to III undergoing clipping of intracranial an...
journal_title:Neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1227/01.NEU.0000341903.11527.2F
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Interventional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) allows neurosurgeons to interactively perform surgery using MRI guidance. High-field strength (1.5-T) imaging permits exceptional observation of intracranial and spinal pathological features. The development of this technology and its application to a variety of...
journal_title:Neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006123-200003000-00022
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs) were monitored during 113 operations for the clipping of 134 cerebral aneurysms. Changes in peak latency and amplitude of early cortical SEP as well as central conduction time were evaluated. In 58 cases surgical occlusion of arterial vessels or other events occurred, and in 17 o...
journal_title:Neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006123-199001000-00009
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Current management of severe brachial plexus injury has undergone recent modifications, and surgical options have expanded. METHODS:The case of a man with a severe closed brachial plexus injury resulting from a motorcycle accident is presented. The patient is found to have upper root avulsions that deprive h...
journal_title:Neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1227/01.neu.0000333305.57060.00
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Delayed posthemorrhagic vasospasm remains among the major complications after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) and can result in devastating ischemic strokes. As rescue therapy, neurointerventional procedures are used for selective vasodilatation. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of intra-arteri...
journal_title:Neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/neuros/nyz500
更新日期:2020-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This case report is presented to raise the awareness of the potential risk of reactivation of herpes simplex virus (HSV) encephalitis after intracranial surgery. CLINICAL PRESENTATION:The case of an 8-year-old male patient who suffered a reactivation of HSV encephalitis after undergoing amygdalohippocampecto...
journal_title:Neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006123-199903000-00106
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00