From "Coordinated" to "Integrated" Residency Training: Evaluating Changes and the Current State of Plastic Surgery Programs.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Since the inception of the integrated model, educational leaders have predicted its ongoing evolution, as the optimal plastic surgery curriculum remains a source of debate. With the now complete elimination of the "coordinated" pathway, the total number of integrated programs has arguably reached a plateau. Accordingly, this study examines the current state of training in integrated residencies and reevaluates the variability in the first 3 years of training observed previously. METHODS:Program information was obtained for all 68 integrated plastic surgery programs, and rotation schedules were available for 59. Plastic, general, and subspecialty surgery exposures were quantified and compared. Inclusion of rotations "strongly suggested" by the Residency Review Committee was also examined. RESULTS:Plastic surgery exposure ranged from 3.5 to 25 months (mean, 13.9 ± 5.4 months). General surgery ranged from 5 to 22.5 months (mean, 12.8 ± 4.7 months). Subspecialty rotations ranged from 0 to 8 months (mean, 3.6 ± 1.8 months). There was no difference in mean plastic surgery exposure between programs based within departments versus divisions (15.4 months versus 13.3 months; p = 0.184). There remained significant variability in the inclusion of 18 non-plastic surgery rotations, including the "strongly suggested" rotations. CONCLUSIONS:Plastic surgery exposure remains highly variable with a greater than 7-fold difference between programs. This suggests that programs are still sorting out the ideal curriculum. However, there is an overall trend toward earlier and increased plastic surgery exposure, which now exceeds the average time spent on general surgery rotations.

journal_name

Plast Reconstr Surg

authors

Rifkin WJ,Cammarata MJ,Kantar RS,DeMitchell-Rodriguez E,Navarro CM,Diaz-Siso JR,Ceradini DJ,Stranix JT,Saadeh PB

doi

10.1097/PRS.0000000000005325

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-03-01 00:00:00

pages

644e-654e

issue

3

eissn

0032-1052

issn

1529-4242

pii

00006534-201903000-00055

journal_volume

143

pub_type

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