Abstract:
:In this study, the effect of aged refuse on biodegradation of total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH), microbial counts, soil ecotoxicity, dehydrogenase activity and microbial community compositions were investigated in solid phase reactors during a 30-week period. The results demonstrate that the removal efficiency of TPH was significantly higher in the soil supplemented with aged refuse than in the soil without aged refuse. After 30 weeks, the removal efficiencies of TPH in soils were 29.3%, 82.1%, 63.7% and 90.2% in the cases of natural attenuation, nutrient addition (with NH4NO3 and K2HPO4), supplement with 20% (w/w, dry weight basis) of aged refuse and the combination of nutrient and aged refuse. Nutrient plus aged refuse made the TPH concentration decrease to below the threshold level of commercial use required for Chinese soil quality for TPH (<3000 mg/kg) in 30 weeks. It was also found that dehydrogenase activity, bacterial counts and degrader abundance in the soil were remarkably enhanced by the addition of aged refuse (20%,w/w). Total organic carbon analysis demonstrates that large amounts of hydrocarbon intermediates occurred in the soil after bioremediation.
journal_name
Chemospherejournal_title
Chemosphereauthors
Chen F,Li X,Zhu Q,Ma J,Hou H,Zhang Sdoi
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.01.122subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-05-01 00:00:00pages
98-105eissn
0045-6535issn
1879-1298pii
S0045-6535(19)30114-6journal_volume
222pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
CHEMOSPHERE文献大全abstract::Specific issues in health risk assessment of EDCs and correlated international activities thereof are discussed. Risk characterization is a synthesis of all information including hazard assessment, dose-response relationship, and exposure information to identify clearly the strengths and weaknesses of the database, th...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0045-6535(99)00193-9
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the prevalence of nonspherical colloidal particles, the role of particle shape in the transport of colloids is largely understudied. This study investigates the attachment of colloidal particles onto environmentally relevant surfaces while varying particle shape and ionic strength. Using quartz crystal microba...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.10.039
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The combined contamination of nonferrous metal(loid) mining and smelting areas is a global issue, in need of urgent management. To our knowledge, this is the first report of microbial activities by microcalorimetry in specific nonferrous metal(loid) tailings with oligonutrition and high contents of toxic metal(loid)s....
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.03.051
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, polyaniline (PANI) has received widespread attention for the free volume, optical transmittance and electrical conductivity. In this study, a chemical vapor deposition method was developed to synthesize the conductive PANI-clay composite catalyzed by Fe(III)-saturated attapulgite (Fe(III)-ATTP). The reaction...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.01.050
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A greenhouse study examined plant uptake of phenanthrene and pyrene, as representatives of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), from an aqueous solution containing a nonionic surfactant Tween 80. The uptake was conducted with 1.0 mg l(-1) phenanthrene and 0.12 mg l(-1) pyrene under a wide range of Tween 80 concent...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.02.032
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Induction of phase I biotransformation enzymes is recognized as a hallmark response in fish exposed to coplanar PCBs. Depletions of vitamins A and E and disrupted thyroid hormone and glandular structure secondary to this induction have not yet been examined in an arctic fish species. Arctic grayling were exposed to a ...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0045-6535(00)00577-4
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The former Pb-Zn mining town of Kabwe in central Zambia is ranked amongst the worst polluted areas both in Africa and in the world. The fine dust particles from the ISF and Waelz slags deposited in Kabwe represent a health risk for the local population. Here, we combined a detailed multi-method mineralogical investiga...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127642
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is important to understand the environmental fate and potential risks posed by metals and metalloids around mines and in legacy mining areas. In order to assess the bioavailable concentrations of several potentially toxic elements (PTEs: As, Pb, Cd, Ni, Cu, Cr, Mn, Zn, Ba, U) and rare earth elements (REEs: La to Lu...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127679
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The degradation pathway of Acid Orange 7 (AO7) by Electro-Fenton process using carbon felt cathode was investigated via HPLC-UV and LC-MS, IC, TOC analysis and bioassays (Vibrio Fischeri 81.9% Microtox(®) screening tests). The TOC removal of AO7 reached 96.2% after 8 h treatment with the optimal applied current densit...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.06.108
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Present study was conducted to evaluate the effect of lead tolerant plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (LTPGPR) on growth, physiology, yield, antioxidant activities and lead uptake in sunflower in soil contaminated with lead under pot conditions. Three pre-characterized LTPGP strains (S2 (Pseudomonas gessardii strai...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.12.117
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among reptiles, freshwater turtle species have high potential for metal accumulation because of their long lifespan or their aquatic and terrestrial habits. In order to monitor metal bioaccumulation, determine potential toxic effects, and investigate tools for non-invasive metal sampling in reptiles, we studied lead (...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.05.082
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is growing interest in improving ecological risk assessment exposure estimation, specifically by incorporating dermal exposure. At the same time, there is a growing interest in amphibians and reptiles as receptors in ecological risk assessment, despite generally receiving less research than more traditional rece...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.03.084
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alkaline environments are abundant globally and cause damage to most organisms, while some microalgae can grow well and accumulate lipids under those conditions. Here the mechanisms of alkali resistance and lipid accumulation in the alkaliphilic microalgae Chlorella sp. BLD were explored using physiological-biochemica...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.129046
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Grain Cd concentrations were determined in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) grown in 1999, 2001 and 2003, at six sludge cake field experiments. Three of these sites also had comparisons with Cd availability from metal amended liquid sludge and metal salts. Grain Cd concentrations in all years and at all sites were signifi...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2006.09.068
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The biotransformation and mineralization of a mixture of two polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), anthracene and pyrene, which are known contaminants of soil and groundwater, by an enrichment culture in the presence or absence of 100 mg l(-1) Tergitol NP-10, a non-ionic surfactant, and at temperatures of 10 degree...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.02.061
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Organochlorines (polychlorinated biphenyls and dioxin-like compounds) are suspected to play a role in the etiopathogenesis of endometriosis. This hypothesis, based on experimental data, has been circulating for years in the scientific community and several epidemiologic surveys have attempted to obtain confirmatory hu...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.09.044
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel paper-based material containing titanium dioxide (TiO(2)) photocatalyst was successfully prepared by a papermaking technique with the internal addition of inorganic fibers on which TiO(2) particles were supported. Photodegradation performance of acetaldehyde gas, an indoor pollutant, and the durability of the ...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0045-6535(03)00582-4
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Addition of pesticide-primed soil containing adapted pesticide degrading bacteria to the biofilter matrix of on farm biopurification systems (BPS) which treat pesticide contaminated wastewater, has been recommended, in order to ensure rapid establishment of a pesticide degrading microbial community in BPS. However, un...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.04.057
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dredged sediments contaminated by heavy metals and PAHs were subjected to both unenhanced and enhanced electrokinetic remediation under different operating conditions, obtained by varying the applied voltage and the type of conditioning agent used at the electrode compartments in individual experiments. While metals w...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2010.07.004
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::When applied to soils, it is unclear whether and how biochar can affect soil nutrients. This has implications both to the availability of nutrients to plants or microbes, as well as to the question of whether biochar soil amendment may enhance or reduce the leaching of nutrients. In this work, a range of laboratory ex...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.06.002
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Different strategies of multivariate analysis of metals concentrations (Mn, Fe, Ni, V, Co, Cu, Cd, Hg, Pb, Na, K) in mussel samples from different spanish markets are used to interpret a data base and identify differences between species and origin of the samples. Principal Component Analysis and Potential curves are ...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0045-6535(98)00365-8
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::1,4-dioxane is often found as a co-contaminant with chlorinated volatile organic compounds (VOCs) at solvent release sites such as landfills, solvent recycling facilities, or fire training areas. Historically, soil and groundwater samples were not routinely analyzed for 1,4-dioxane and therefore the number of known 1,...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.08.063
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transcriptomic analysis can complement traditional ecotoxicology data by providing mechanistic insight, and by identifying sub-lethal organismal responses and contaminant classes underlying observed toxicity. Before transcriptomic information can be used in monitoring and risk assessment, it is necessary to determine ...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.08.019
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The suppressive effects of cyclodextrins (CDs) on the strong estrogenic activity of 17beta-estradiol (E2) in water environments were investigated in this study. Cyclodextrins are doughnut-shaped molecules that possess a hydrophobic cavity and a hydrophilic exterior. The cavity can incorporate nonpolar molecules as gue...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.08.038
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we used a 1H NMR based metabolomics strategy combined with gene expression analysis to determine the combined effects of gestational exposure of mice to BPA (10 μg/kg body weight by subcutaneous injection) and arsenic (10 ppb sodium arsenite in drinking water). Results showed that exposure to either BPA...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.07.094
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Photochemical decomposition of a fluorotelomer unsaturated carboxylic acid, C3F7CFCHCOOH (1), in the presence of WO3 and an electron acceptor (S2O8(2-) or H2O2) in water under visible-light irradiation was investigated. Under an O2 atmosphere, 1 was not decomposed either by TiO2 (P25) or WO3 alone. A combination of WO...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2013.09.024
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although use of organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) has been banned or severely limited on a global basis, concerning concentrations continue to be reported in many tropical and subtropical regions of the world. These habitats often support high levels of unique biodiversity and vulnerable communities that depend on the ...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.129712
更新日期:2021-01-25 00:00:00
abstract::The widespread use of chemical pesticides for crop protection, despite having contributed to ensure food security, have shown to exert negative impacts on the environment and on human health. In addition, the frequent emergence of resistance to pesticides and their adverse effects toward non-target organisms have gene...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127252
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urban soil areas can be contaminated with potentially dangerous heavy metals (HM), which might have got there by means of the human activity. The aim of the present study was to determine the contamination level of the city park soils and its impact on urban ecosystem. The indices assessing soil contamination such as ...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.12.188
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rice grains are a methylmercury (MeHg) intake route for humans, especially in certain mercury (Hg)-contaminated areas. For rice plant growth, animal manure is commonly used as an organic fertilizer; however, its role in the formation of MeHg in paddy soils remains poorly understood. The aims of this study were thus to...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126166
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00