Clinical, Virusological and Immunological characteristics of hospitalised HIV-infected patients.

Abstract:

AIM:The primary objective of this study was to describe clinical, virusological and immunological characteristics of hospitalised HIV--infected patients, who had different stages of the disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was conducted at Moscow Infectious Diseases Hospital №2 in 2012-2015. We have clinically observed 5485 HIV-infected patientsand studied their clinical histories [age: 25-45 (87%), men - 3998 (72.9%), women - 1487 (27.1%)]. 593 (10.8%) have died. We have tested plasma and liquor HIV RNA viral load, immune status, number of viral DNA copies in blood, liquor, lavage, pleural fluid, large intestinal and esophagus biopsies and other materials. Statistica v. 10.0 and SPSS v. 20 were used for statistical analysis. RESULTS:Сlinical state of HIV-infected hospitalised patients has been described and the results of quantitive determination of HIV RNA in blood and liquor, absolute and relative CD4+ and CD8+ T-lymphocytes concentrations and immunoregulatory index in patients in various disease stages, including patients on antiretroviral therapy (ART) have been presented. Statistically significant correlation between blood and liquor HIV RNA load as well as between viral load and cellular immune markers in hospitalised HIV-infected patients has been found. CONCLUSION:

journal_name

Ter Arkh

journal_title

Terapevticheskii arkhiv

authors

Shakhgildyan VI,Yadrikhinskaya MS,Orlovsky АА,Yarovaya ЕВ

doi

10.26442/terarkh2018901118-23

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-11-21 00:00:00

pages

18-23

issue

11

eissn

0040-3660

issn

2309-5342

journal_volume

90

pub_type

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