The Genomic Health of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells: Genomic Instability and the Consequences on Nuclear Organization.

abstract：:Fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23), which is involved in the regulation of vitamin D, is an emerging independent risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. Previous studies have demonstrated a positive association between FGF23 and stroke. In this study, we aimed to assess the association of FGF23 with ischemic stroke ...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Zheng K,Lin L,Cui P,Liu T,Chen L,Yang C,Jiang W

更新日期：2020-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Homologous recombination (HR) is an evolutionarily conserved process that plays a pivotal role in the equilibrium between genetic stability and diversity. HR is commonly considered to be error-free, but several studies have shown that HR can be error-prone. Here, we discuss the actual accuracy of HR. First, we present...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Guirouilh-Barbat J,Lambert S,Bertrand P,Lopez BS

更新日期：2014-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:A complete and compelling evolutionary explanation for the origin of human menopause is wanting. Menopause onset is defined clinically as the final menses, confirmed after 1 year without menstruation. The theory proposed herein explains at multiple levels - ultimately genetic but involving (1) behavioral, (2) life his...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Takahashi M,Singh RS,Stone J

更新日期：2017-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Decreased expression of the fly and worm Indy genes extends longevity. The fly Indy gene and its mammalian homolog are transporters of Krebs cycle intermediates, with the highest rate of uptake for citrate. Cytosolic citrate has a role in energy regulation by affecting fatty acid synthesis and glycolysis. Fly, worm, a...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Rogina B,Helfand SL

更新日期：2013-04-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Multidrug resistant bacteria are a serious worldwide problem, especially carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (such as Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli), Acinetobacter baumannii and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Since the emergence of extensive and pan-drug resistant bacteria there are few antibiotics left to t...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Parmeciano Di Noto G,Molina MC,Quiroga C

更新日期：2019-02-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity has become a major public health issue which is caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Genome-wide DNA methylation studies have identified that DNA methylation at Cytosine-phosphate-Guanine (CpG) sites are associated with obesity. However, subsequent functional validation of the results ...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Guo Q,Zheng R,Huang J,He M,Wang Y,Guo Z,Sun L,Chen P

更新日期：2018-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Prolonged drug use causes long-lasting neuroadaptations in reward-related brain areas that contribute to addiction. Despite significant amount of research dedicated to understanding the underlying mechanisms of addiction, the molecular underpinnings remain unclear. At the same time, much of the pervasive transcription...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Sartor GC,St Laurent G 3rd,Wahlestedt C

更新日期：2012-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparative phylogeography has its roots in classical biogeography and, historically, relies on a pattern-based approach. Here, we present a model-based framework for comparative phylogeography. Our framework was initially developed for statistical phylogeography based on a multi-model inference approach, by coupling ...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Collevatti RG,Terribile LC,Diniz-Filho JA,Lima-Ribeiro MS

更新日期：2015-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Keratinocyte differentiation requires intricately coordinated spatiotemporal expression changes that specify epidermis structure and function. This article utilizes single-cell RNA-seq data from 22,338 human foreskin keratinocytes to reconstruct the transcriptional regulation of skin development and homeostasis genes,...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Finnegan A,Cho RJ,Luu A,Harirchian P,Lee J,Cheng JB,Song JS

更新日期：2019-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The switch to a modern lifestyle in recent decades has coincided with a rapid increase in prevalence of obesity and other diseases. These shifts in prevalence could be explained by the release of genetic susceptibility for disease in the form of gene-by-environment (GxE) interactions. Yet, the detection of interaction...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Marigorta UM,Gibson G

更新日期：2014-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Recent evidence has indicated that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) can function as competing endogenous RNAs (ceRNAs) to modulate mRNAs expression by sponging microRNAs (miRNAs). However, the specific mechanism and function of lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA regulatory network in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains ...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Wang M,Zheng S,Li X,Ding Y,Zhang M,Lin L,Xu H,Cheng Y,Zhang X,Xu H,Li S

更新日期：2020-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Homozygous and compound heterozygous mutations in GNB5 gene have been associated with a wide spectrum of clinical presentations, ranging from neurodevelopmental issues with or without cardiac arrhythmia (LADCI) to severe developmental delay with epileptic encephalopathy, retinal dystrophy, and heart rhythm abnormaliti...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Sciacca FL,Ciaccio C,Fontana F,Strano C,Gilardoni F,Pantaleoni C,D'Arrigo S

更新日期：2020-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to extract novel phenotypes related to disease resilience using daily feed intake data from growing pigs under a multifactorial natural disease challenge that was designed to mimic a commercial environment with high disease pressure to maximize expression of resilience. Data used were t...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Putz AM,Harding JCS,Dyck MK,Fortin F,Plastow GS,Dekkers JCM,PigGen Canada.

更新日期：2019-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Since its emergence, CRISPR/Cas9-mediated base editors (BEs) with cytosine deaminase activity have been used to precisely and efficiently introduce single-base mutations in genomes, including those of human cells, mice, and crop species. Most production traits in livestock are induced by point mutations, and genome ed...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Zhou S,Cai B,He C,Wang Y,Ding Q,Liu J,Liu Y,Ding Y,Zhao X,Li G,Li C,Yu H,Kou Q,Niu W,Petersen B,Sonstegard T,Ma B,Chen Y,Wang X

更新日期：2019-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic polymorphisms in β1-, β2- and β3-adrenergic receptors (β-ARs) have been associated with chronic non-communicable disorders, such as cardiovascular diseases, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and obesity, as well as β-agonists and antagonists response and toxicity. The purpose of this study w...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Katsarou MS,Karathanasopoulou A,Andrianopoulou A,Desiniotis V,Tzinis E,Dimitrakis E,Lagiou M,Charmandari E,Aschner M,Tsatsakis AM,Chrousos GP,Drakoulis N

更新日期：2018-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The TP53 gene is the most commonly mutated gene in human cancers and mutations in TP53 have been shown to have either gain-of-function or loss-of-function effects. Using the data generated by The Cancer Genome Atlas, we sought to define the spectrum of TP53 mutations in hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs) and their assoc...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Kancherla V,Abdullazade S,Matter MS,Lanzafame M,Quagliata L,Roma G,Hoshida Y,Terracciano LM,Ng CKY,Piscuoglio S

更新日期：2018-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:History of East-Central Europe has been intertwined with the history of Turks in the past. A significant part of this region of Europe has been fallen under Ottoman control during the 150 years of Ottoman occupation in the 16-17th centuries. The presence of the Ottoman Empire affected this area not only culturally but...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Bánfai Z,Melegh BI,Sümegi K,Hadzsiev K,Miseta A,Kásler M,Melegh B

更新日期：2019-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Periconceptional folic acid use can often prevent neural tube defects (NTDs). Variants of genes involved in folate metabolism in mothers and children have been associated with occurrence of NTDs. We identified Irish families with individuals affected by neural tube defects. In these families, we observed that neural t...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Fisk Green R,Byrne J,Crider KS,Gallagher M,Koontz D,Berry RJ

更新日期：2013-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Variability of the comet assay is a serious issue, whether it occurs from experiment to experiment in the same laboratory, or between different laboratories analysing identical samples. Do we have to live with high variability, just because the comet assay is a biological assay rather than analytical chemistry? Numero...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Collins AR,El Yamani N,Lorenzo Y,Shaposhnikov S,Brunborg G,Azqueta A

更新日期：2014-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemicals, toxicants, and environmental stressors mediate their biologic effect through specific modes of action (MOAs). These encompass key molecular events that lead to changes in the expression of genes within regulatory pathways. Elucidating shared biologic processes and overlapping gene networks will help to bett...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Funderburk KM,Auerbach SS,Bushel PR

更新日期：2017-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Tumor stem cells play important roles in the survival, proliferation, metastasis and recurrence of tumors. We aimed to identify new prognostic biomarkers for lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC) based on the cancer stem cell theory. Methods:RNA-seq data and relevant clinical information were downloaded from ...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Liao Y,Xiao H,Cheng M,Fan X

更新日期：2020-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Our understanding of the biological role of N6-methyladenosine (m6A), a ubiquitous non-editing RNA modification, has increased greatly since 2011. More recently, work from several labs revealed that m6A methylation regulates several aspects of mRNA metabolism. The "writer" protein METTL3, known as MT-A70 in humans, Dm...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Rockwell AL,Hongay CF

更新日期：2019-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Cystinuria is a rare genetic disorder characterized by defective renal reabsorption of cystine, ornithine, arginine, and lysine. The increased urinary excretion of cystine results in the development of cystine urolithiasis (CU). The mutated SLC3A1 and SLC7A9 genes are the cause of CU, a global disorder. Its ...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Li C,Yang Y,Zheng Y,Shen F,Liu L,Li Y,Li L,Zhao Y

更新日期：2020-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Through linkage and candidate gene screening, many breast cancer (BC) predisposition genes have been identified in the past 20 years. However, the majority of genetic risks that contribute to familial BC remains undetermined. In this study, we revisited whole exome sequencing datasets from non-BRCA1/2 familial BC pati...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Yin J,Wu K,Ma Q,Dong H,Zhu Y,Hu L,Kong X

更新日期：2019-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Atherosclerosis and its comorbidities are the major contributors to the global burden of death worldwide. Lower extremities arterial disease (LEAD) is a common manifestation of atherosclerotic disease of arteries of lower extremities. MicroRNAs belong to epigenetic factors that regulate gene expression and have not ye...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Bogucka-Kocka A,Zalewski DP,Ruszel KP,Stępniewski A,Gałkowski D,Bogucki J,Komsta Ł,Kołodziej P,Zubilewicz T,Feldo M,Kocki J

更新日期：2019-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-translational methylation of H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) is an important epigenetic marker that majorly contributes to the functionality of the chromatin. This mark is interpreted by the cell in several crucial biological processes including gene transcription and DNA methylation. The homeostasis of H3K36 methylation is...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Zaghi M,Broccoli V,Sessa A

更新日期：2020-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal models are invaluable for biomedical research, especially in the context of rare diseases, which have a very low prevalence and are often complex. Concretely mouse models provide key information on rare disease mechanisms and therapeutic strategies that cannot be obtained by using only alternative methods, and ...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Murillo-Cuesta S,Artuch R,Asensio F,de la Villa P,Dierssen M,Enríquez JA,Fillat C,Fourcade S,Ibáñez B,Montoliu L,Oliver E,Pujol A,Salido E,Vallejo M,Varela-Nieto I

更新日期：2020-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Satellite ncRNAs are emerging as key players in cell and cancer pathways. Cancer-linked satellite DNA hypomethylation seems to be responsible for the overexpression of satellite non-coding DNAs in several tumors. FA-SAT is the major satellite DNA of Felis catus and recently, its presence and transcription was describe...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Ferreira D,Escudeiro A,Adega F,Chaves R

更新日期：2019-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：:In animals, interactions among gene products of mitochondrial and nuclear genomes (mitonuclear interactions) are of profound fitness, evolutionary, and ecological significance. Most fundamentally, the oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) complexes responsible for cellular bioenergetics are formed by the direct interacti...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Sunnucks P,Morales HE,Lamb AM,Pavlova A,Greening C

更新日期：2017-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Diamond-Blackfan anemia (DBA) is a rare congenital erythroid aplasia with a highly heterogeneous genetic background; it usually occurs in infancy. Approximately 30-40% of patients have other associated congenital anomalies; in particular, facial anomalies, such as cleft palate, are part of about 10% of the DBA clinica...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Roberti D,Conforti R,Giugliano T,Brogna B,Tartaglione I,Casale M,Piluso G,Perrotta S

更新日期：2018-11-19 00:00:00