Abstract:
:Since the first successful umbilical cord blood transplant in 1988, it has been estimated that more than 35,000 transplants have been performed in children and adults for the correction of inborn errors of metabolism, hematopoietic malignancies, and genetic disorders of the blood and immune system. Two types of banks have emerged for the collection and storage of umbilical cord blood: 1) public banks and 2) private banks. The benefits and limitations of public versus private umbilical cord blood banking should be reviewed with the patient because they serve different purposes. This patient discussion also should include the concept of autologous and allogeneic use of umbilical cord blood. Umbilical cord blood collected from a neonate cannot be used to treat a genetic disease or malignancy in that same individual (autologous transplant) because stored cord blood contains the same genetic variant or premalignant cells that led to the condition being treated. There is no current evidence to support the use of an autologous umbilical cord blood sample in regenerative medicine. Patients should be made aware of the quality control and regulatory organizations that provide oversight for the process of umbilical cord collection and storage. Umbilical cord blood collection should not compromise obstetric or neonatal care or alter routine practice of delayed umbilical cord clamping with the rare exception of medical indications for directed donation. Therefore, it is important to inform patients that the medical condition of the woman or neonate may prevent adequate umbilical cord blood collection. This document is updated with a statement that the routine use of private cord blood banking is not supported by available evidence and that public banking is the recommended method of obtaining cord blood. In addition, the importance of contribution from all ethnicities and races to public banks is highlighted.
journal_name
Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
Obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
doi
10.1097/AOG.0000000000003129subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-03-01 00:00:00pages
604-606issue
3eissn
0029-7844issn
1873-233Xpii
00006250-201903000-00040journal_volume
133pub_type
评论,杂志文章abstract::A new method to replace fetal membranes that have prolapsed through an incompetent cervix, which includes overfilling of the urinary bladder, was successful in four consecutive patients who presented with this clinical entity. ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Short-term oral steroid therapy was used to treat a capillary hemangioma of the vagina and urethra in a young child. After 8 weeks of prednisolone therapy (40 mg every other day decreasing to 2.5 mg every other day), vaginal bleeding has not recurred. At 2 years and 8 months, the patient presented with severe hematuri...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of intravenous iron to oral iron in the treatment of anemia in pregnancy. METHODS:In this randomized open-label study, 90 women with hemoglobin levels between 8 and 10.5 g/dL and ferritin values less than 13 microg/L received either oral iron polymaltose comp...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000185260.82466.b4
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Doppler measurement of the fetal middle cerebral artery peak systolic velocity is a valuable tool in detecting the presence of fetal anemia in Rh-sensitized pregnancies. We present a case in which discordant left and right middle cerebral artery Dopplers complicated clinical management. CASE:An RhD-alloimmu...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000263463.09931.40
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the clinical effectiveness, as determined by positive pregnancy test, of letrozole compared with clomiphene citrate for ovarian stimulation in patients with unexplained infertility. DATA SOURCES:We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of data from electronic databases including Ovid-ME...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000003105
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trial of labor after cesarean delivery (TOLAC) refers to a planned attempt to deliver vaginally by a woman who has had a previous cesarean delivery, regardless of the outcome. This method provides women who desire a vaginal delivery the possibility of achieving that goal-a vaginal birth after cesarean delivery (VBAC)....
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000002398
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance imaging is a new noninvasive diagnostic technique that involves no ionizing radiation, has no known significant adverse biologic effects, and produces high resolution cross-sectional body images. When compared with sonography and x-ray computed axial tomography, magnetic resonance imaging may have s...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate amniotic fluid arachidonic acid metabolites using enzymatic and nonenzymatic (lipid peroxidation) pathways in spontaneous preterm birth and term births, and to estimate whether prostanoid concentrations correlate with risk factors (race, cigarette smoking, and microbial invasion of amniotic cavity...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3182204eaa
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The class of uterine malformations known as communicating uteri is characterized by two separate uterocervical cavities connected by an isthmic communication. Nine types have been described. We report the second proven case of a septate communicating uterus with double cervix. Investigation of secondary infertility in...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both thyrotoxicosis and hypothyroidism are associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes. There also is concern about the effect of overt maternal thyroid disease on fetal development. In addition, medications that affect the maternal thyroid gland can cross the placenta and affect the fetal thyroid gland. This document ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000003893
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To measure the serum levels of interleukin (IL)-8, prostaglandin (PG) F2alpha, and beta-endorphin in parturients with acupuncture treatment and in controls to clarify the effect of acupuncture and duration of labor on the serum levels of substances active in cervical ripening and dilatation. METHODS:A matche...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(98)00200-2
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simplified, numerical form for antepartum risk scoring was introduced as a component of the prenatal record for use in all pregancies in a large geographic area under a variety of collection practices. In a population of approximately 1,000,000 with 16,733 deliveries, 19% of the pregnant population scored greater th...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:1). To determine the likelihood of sterilization reversal and of subsequent sterilization after sterilization reversal among men and women and 2). to examine the likelihood of pregnancy after sterilization (contraceptive failure) and of pregnancy after sterilization reversal. METHODS:Payment data from the Qu...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(02)03156-3
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects of single and repeated courses of corticosteroids on brain growth in fetal sheep. METHODS:Pregnant sheep were given intramuscular betamethasone (0.5 mg/kg) at 104 days' gestation followed at 111, 118, and 124 days by equivalent volumes of sterile normal saline (n = 12) or betamethasone...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(99)00265-3
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-five patients at less than 36 weeks' gestation with severe toxemia were treated conservatively. The pregnancies were continued for a mean duration of 19.2 days and the mean gestation at delivery was 35.2 weeks. Fifty-three percent of the deliveries were by cesarean section. Of the neonates, 56.5% showed severe i...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant mixed müllerian tumors of the uterus are rare neoplasms occurring predominantly in postmenopausal women. We report the prenatal course and diagnosis of a stage III malignant mixed müllerian tumor at cesarean section in a 35-year-old woman. Despite aggressive radiation and chemotherapy, the patient died 14 we...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A thorough inspection of the pelvis for adhesions was made at the time of laparoscopic tubal sterilization in 2131 patients. Contraceptive use was then compared in women with adhesions (cases) and those without adhesions (controls). Current or previous intrauterine device (IUD) use was not associated with a statistica...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The acute effects of cigarette smoking on fetal breathing movements and fetal movements were determined with a real-time ultrasound system in 10 healthy habitually smoking women in late gestation. The study was carried out for 1 hour before and 1 hour after the woman smoked a single cigarette. The maternal blood gluco...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the association of intimate partner violence with maternal cigarette smoking before and during pregnancy. METHODS:Data were obtained for 196,391 U.S. mothers who delivered live neonates from 2004-2008 and completed the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System survey 2-9 months postpartum. Int...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000000609
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood samples were obtained from 145 preovulatory and postovulatory hirsute women and the plasma was analyzed for total testosterone (T), T index, and free T concentration as well as the fraction of free T percentage and that bound by testosterone-estradiol binding globulin. Fifty-six patients were subjected to a 2-we...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess changes in the prescribing practices, knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions of health care providers after an educational program about emergency contraception. METHODS:Health care providers completed self-administered questionnaires before and 1 year after full implementation of the project. The 1...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(01)01365-5
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether early oral intake after cesarean delivery has an effect on gastrointestinal outcomes during postpartum recovery. DATA SOURCES:Electronic searches of published studies between 1980 and 2011 were conducted using PubMed, Medline, CINAHL, ClinicalTrials.gov, and Airiti databases. METHODS OF ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e318293698c
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Minimally invasive gynecologic surgery provides a number of clinical advantages compared with open laparotomy. Over the past 25 years, important modifications and innovations have further expanded the utility of these techniques. Complications such as surgical site infection, venous thromboembolism, and wound cellulit...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000003588
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multifetal pregnancy reduction has been suggested as a strategy to improve pregnancy outcome in grand multiple gestations of three or more fetuses. We prospectively investigated multifetal pregnancy reduction in 13 women with triplet pregnancies in the first trimester following ovulation induction, in vitro fertilizat...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the usefulness and cost-effectiveness of the routine preoperative evaluation of blood type and screen testing before laparoscopy. METHODS:A retrospective review was conducted in patients transfused with blood during or after laparoscopy over a 3-year period at Hutzel Hospital, Detroit, Michigan; ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/0029-7844(95)00187-V
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Only one case of plasma cell cervicitis, a rare variant of chronic cervicitis, has been reported. We report a second case and present data supporting the detection of human papillomavirus (HPV) outside of epithelial tissues. CASE:A 67-year-old woman was found to have a large cervical tumor. Extensive diagno...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Toxic vapor abuse during pregnancy was found to be associated with increased maternal and fetal morbidity. Toluene-induced renal tubular acidosis occurred in over half of these women and was clustered among long-duration abusers. The renal acidosis placed the mother at risk for hypokalemia, with associated cardiac dys...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess treatment outcomes associated with an obstetric hypertensive emergency quality improvement intervention instituted in a tertiary care women's emergency department. METHODS:We conducted a cohort study of pregnant (20 weeks of gestation or greater) and postpartum (6 weeks of gestation or less) women ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000002809
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess whether the G allele of the serotonin receptor 1A C(-1019)G polymorphism is associated with premenstrual dysphoric disorder. METHODS:The study sample comprised 53 women with clinically diagnosed premenstrual dysphoric disorder (age range 27-46 years, mean 37.7 years) and 51 healthy control subjects...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000284448.73490.ac
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study supports the thesis that the physical findings of pelvic relaxation, such as cystourethrocele, are the results of isolated defects in the pelvic fascia rather than the results of generalized stretching or attenuation of the supporting structures. The most frequently encountered defect resulting in cystouret...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00