Chlorinated paraffins (CPs) in salmon sold in southern Germany: Concentrations, homologue patterns and relation to other persistent organic pollutants.

Abstract:

:Chlorinated paraffins (CPs) are complex mixtures of persistent contaminants present throughout the aquatic food web. In this study 122 farmed and 11 wild salmon samples were collected over the course of four years (2014-2017). The ratio of short-chain CP and medium-chain CP and the corresponding homologue patterns were determined by means of gas chromatography (GC) with high resolution, accurate mass Orbitrap mass spectrometry (MS) technology. Characteristic patterns were observed, enabling differentiation between European and non-European (Chilean) samples. Concentration ranges of short-chain CPs (0.97-170 ng/g ww) and medium-chain CPs (1.1-79 ng/g ww) were similarly widespread over three orders of magnitude. Yet, both the mean and median concentrations of MCCPs were usually higher than those of the SCCP. CP levels were generally higher than those of marker polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and hexabromocyclododecanes (HBCDDs). An age- and gender-dependent estimated intake range of 4.6-35 ng/kg bw/week for short and medium-chain CPs via the consumption of salmon was calculated for adults in Germany.

journal_name

Chemosphere

journal_title

Chemosphere

authors

Krätschmer K,Schächtele A,Malisch R,Vetter W

doi

10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.04.016

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-07-01 00:00:00

pages

630-637

eissn

0045-6535

issn

1879-1298

pii

S0045-6535(19)30662-9

journal_volume

227

pub_type

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