Abstract:
AIM:The aim of the study is to study the state of the immunological and hormonal background in patients with non-hospital pneumonia (NP) - liquidators of the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant (ChNPP) after treatment. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients with NP were divided into 2 groups of liquidators of the Chernobyl accident (main group), patients with NP who did not participate in liquidation of the Chernobyl accident (control group), which determined immunological parameters [CD3+, CD4+, CD8+, CD16+, CD20+ expressing cells, immunoglobulin concentrations (Ig) A, M, G] and hormonal indicators (antibodies to thyroglobulin, thyroglobulin, triiodothyronine, thyroxin, cortisol, insulin, testosterone, estradiol, estriol). The main group - liquidators of the Chernobyl accident in an immunological study of 32 NP patients, hormonal - 20; control group - respectively 37 and 38. RESULTS:Combined therapy contributed to an increase in T-lymphocytes in the main and control groups, as well as T-suppressors (Tc) and T-helper cells (Tx), respectively (p<0.05). Also increased the content of B-lymphocytes, IgA, IgM, complement and phagocytic activity in the main and control groups. The ratio Tx/Tc decreased, also decreased IgG, load index, zero cells in the main and control groups.The study of hormonal background in patients with NP showed that the content of thyroglobulin after complex therapy in the main group increased, in the control group their content did not change. The content of triiodothyronine and thyroxine increased after treatment in the main group. In patients with NP of the control group, on the contrary, there was a decrease in thyroid function in terms of thyroglobulin. The study of sex hormones showed that the content of testosterone, estradiol, estriol in patients with NP of the main group increased after treatment, whereas in the control group there was a decrease in estradiol confidence, and testosterone level remained unchanged. The content of estriol increased (p<0.001) in the control group. The increased amount of insulin decreased (p<0.01) in the main group, whereas in the control group these indicators almost did not change. CONCLUSION:After complex therapy, immunological parameters in NP patients in both the main and control groups are normalized, however, recovery in the main group is slower, which requires continued immunological correction in the outpatient setting. Hormonal background approaching the norm more in patients with NP of the control group than the main one.
journal_name
Ter Arkhjournal_title
Terapevticheskii arkhivauthors
Selihova LG,Borzykh OA,Lavrenko AV,Digtiar NI,Gerasymenko NDdoi
10.26442/00403660.2019.03.000115subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-03-30 00:00:00pages
51-55issue
3eissn
0040-3660issn
2309-5342journal_volume
91pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Based on an analysis of the data pertaining to changes in the level of erythropoietin, chalones and stress hormones in the blood of patients with polycythemia vera after bloodletings and cytapheresis it is concluded that chalones participate in the development of a remission owing to the inhibition of the clone of mut...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate alterations in the immune system (IS) in patients with different forms of secondary immunodeficiency and design of differentiated programs of reestablishment of defective functions depending on pathogenetically important type of deficiency of immunocompetent cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Clinicoimmunolo...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::160 presenile and senile CHD patients received calcium antagonists nifedipine, verapamil, diltiazem. The highest antianginal effect occurred after a course of verapamil with special effect in those functionally compromised. Rheoencephalographic picture was dependent on the initial functional class of the patient and o...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 1055 CHD patients aged 45 to 70 (680 men and 375 women) were examined during physical rehabilitation using tele-electrocardiographic and monitor control in the Caucasian Mineral Waters health resorts. A retrospective analysis of 400 case histories of CHD patients treated in the same sanatoria in 1985 withou...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of intracoronary thrombolytic therapy with avelysine given to 21 patients with acute myocardial infarction are described. Intracoronary thrombolysis was performed on the average 5 h and 30 min after myocardial infarction onset. Recanalization of the coronary artery was attained in 16 patients, with no leth...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To test feasibility of transplantation of hemopoietic stem cells (THSC) with conditioning in low-intensity regimen associated with minimal toxic complications and engraftment in patients with hematological malignancy (HM) from a high risk group. MATERIAL AND METHODS:THSC was performed in 33 patients aged 18 to 65 ...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To study effects of ivabradin on clinicohemodynamic and prognostic parameters in patients after myocardial infarction (MI) with systolic chronic cardiac failure (SCCF). MATERIAL AND METHODS:A population-based randomized prospective trial enrolled 49 patients (40 males--81.6%, mean age 63.1 +/- 8.1 years) with sinu...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Motility disorders of the upper and lower gastrointestinal tract encompass a very wide range of structurally different diseases. Functional dyspepsia and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) are the most common functional gastrointestinal disorders in clinical practice. In spite of the considerable prevalence of these funct...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.17116/terarkh2015878119-123
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Analysis was made of 13201 ultrasonic studies (USS) of abdominal and small pelvic organs in 5500 patients admitted to the therapeutic department of the multiple-discipline hospital to identify sizable injuries. As many as 176 sizable injuries to the liver, kidneys, gallbladder, pancreas, retroperitoneal space and othe...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electrical stimulation of the ventricles with frequency more than spontaneous heart rate was used in a 36-year old patient suffering from rheumatic fever, paroxysms of ciliary arrhythmia to prevent recurring ventricular fibrillation in the presence of a QT elongated interval on the ECG. Medicinal therapy was provided ...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ceruloplasmin- and placebo-treated CHD patients were studied for severity of angina pectoris, changes in central hemodynamics, exercise tolerance. It is shown that ceruloplasmin promoted an increase in exercise tolerance, higher quality of life, arrest of the disease progress. Combined treatment of CHD incorporating c...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As many as 24 patients suffering from essential hypertension (EH) were examined. The patients were subjected to Holter ECG monitoring, echocardiography, coronary angiography, exercise scintigraphy of the myocardium with transesophageal pacing of the atria and the dipyridamole test. The patients manifested defects of t...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To reveal the specific features of pancreatogenic diabetes mellitus (DM) and to discuss the principles of its medical therapy. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Sixty-six patients (55 men and 11 women) aged 30 to 65 years with chronic pancreatitis (CP) were examined. The disease was accompanied with pancreatic calcification an...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors discuss the role and place of chest x-ray tomography, scintigraphy with 67Ga-citrate, ultrasonic investigation, angiography, angioscintigraphy, computed tomography, scintigraphy of the liver and bones in the diagnosis of recurrences of Hodgkin's disease and in control of a progress of disease. Indications ...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:to assess the long-term angiographic and clinical results of percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) with implantation of the drug-eluting stent (DES) Apollo in patients with stable angina pectoris. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:The study enrolled 48 patients with stable angina who had been implanted with 59 stents. A fo...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The expression of CD95(Fas/APO-1) antigen was studied on bone marrow cells of 19 MDS patients, peripheral blood blast cells of 15 acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients, blast cells and granulocytes of 68 patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML)--24 in chronic, 9 in accelerated phase and 35 in blastic crisis (BC...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Major advances in pharmacology of the 21st century include the development of a new class of drugs, which are low-molecular, chemically synthesized molecules (the so-called "small molecules"), the point of application of which is Janus kinase (Janus kinase, JAK) involved in intracellular cytokine signaling. The review...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.26442/00403660.2019.02.000155
更新日期:2019-03-18 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To review diagnostic approaches in chronic diseases of the small intestine. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A total of 1096 patients with chronic diseases of the small intestine were admitted to the clinic of the Central Research Institute of Gastroenterological Diseases in 1987-2006. RESULTS:Most of the patients (90.5%) ha...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The article deals with current studies on the role of uric acid (UA) in development of cardiovascular diseases. The results of large prospective trials are presented which have revealed a pathogenetic role of UA in development of essential hypertension. Clinical trials demonstrated elevated concentrations of UA in hyp...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine clinical efficiency and tolerance of paxil (paroxetin) in the treatment of panic disorders. MATERIAL AND METHODS:An open, non-comparative 7 week study entered 60 patients (mean age 36.6 +/- 3.22 years) with panic disorders and agoraphobias with panic disorders. Paroxetin was given in a single daily do...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::New evidence is reviewed on efficacy and safety of chimeric monoclonal antibodies to B-cell CD20 molecule (rituximab) in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. ...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As many as 56 healthy women and 45 women of reproductive age, suffering from essential hypertension (EH) were examined for the effect of ovarian cycle phases on vegetative regulation of central hemodynamics and pharmacodynamic effects of hemiton. The healthy persons in the phase of proliferation (I) and secretion (III...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To study the time of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) of spin-lattice serum relaxation (T1) in the dynamics of an infectious process in patients with different forms of erysipelas. MATERIALS AND METHODS:37 patients with different clinical forms of erysipelas were examined in the acute period of the disease and in ...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The retrospective analysis of prevalence, peculiarities of duration of biliary calculosis without gall bladder cholesterosis, biliary calculosis with gall-bladder cholesterosis and xanthogranulematous cholecystitis among persons who underwent cholecystectomy using clinical, instrumental and morphological data. MATE...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate efficiency of estrogen-gestagen treatment for protection of the ovaries during polychemotherapy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ultrasonography of the pelvic organs, radioimmunoassay of LH, FSH, prolactin, E2, testosterone were performed in 95 women of child-bearing age with different stages of Hodgkin's diseas...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To elucidate features of hemodynamics in patients with lymphoma and hemodynamic effects of polychemotherapy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Parameters of central hemodynamics were studied echocardiographycally in 42 patients with lymphoma. RESULTS:In a definite rise in the levels of tumor progression markers, changes in th...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To study clinical characteristics of non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTEACS) and to assess the quality of medical health in patients with this condition who were treated in the regional vascular centers and primary vascular units from 48 subjects of the Russian Federation in 2009-2012. MATERIALS...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To study the impact of angiotensinogen (AGT) and angiotensin II receptor type 1 (AGTR1) gene polymorphisms on the development and course of chronic heart failure (CHF) in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Two hundred and twenty-six patients (149 men and 77 women; mean age 55.9 +/- 5....
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To study mucous (parietal) gastroduodenal microflora in healthy persons, patients with ulcer and chronic gastritis, to develop diagnostic criteria and classification of gastroduodenal dysbacteriosis. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Biopsy specimens were obtained from gastroduodenal mucosa of 134 patients with ulcer, 36--with...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rate of Na-Li countertransport was studied in inpatients with essential hypertension (n = 59), chronic diffuse glomerulonephritis (n = 30), chronic pyelonephritis (n = 26), renovascular hypertension (n = 15) and in those with associated renovascular hypertension and essential hypertension (n = 4). Multiple regress...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00