The Microbiome of Prostate Fluid Is Associated With Prostate Cancer.

abstract：:Dietary inclusions of baicalin and chlorogenic acid were beneficial for intestinal health in pigs. Nevertheless, it is unknown whether these plant-derived products had protection for intestine against bacterial challenge in chickens. This study was aimed at evaluating the potential mitigating effects of plant extracts...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Wang WW,Jia HJ,Zhang HJ,Wang J,Lv HY,Wu SG,Qi GH

更新日期：2019-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Replication of the bacterial chromosome initiates at a single origin of replication that is called oriC. This occurs via the concerted action of numerous proteins, including DnaA, which acts as an initiator. The origin sequences vary across species, but all bacterial oriCs contain the information necessary to guide as...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Wolański M,Donczew R,Zawilak-Pawlik A,Zakrzewska-Czerwińska J

更新日期：2015-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The growing human population is currently facing an unprecedented challenge regarding global food sustainability. Thus, it is of paramount to maintain food production and quality while avoiding a negative impact on climate change and the environment at large. Along the food chain, several practices could compromise fu...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Gutiérrez D,Fernández L,Rodríguez A,García P

更新日期：2019-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Aspergillus fumigatus is the main etiologic agent of invasive aspergillosis (IA). Other Aspergillus species belonging to the section Fumigati (A. fumigatus complex) may occasionally be the cause of IA. These strains are often misidentified, as they cannot be distinguished from A. fumigatus by conventional morphologica...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Lamoth F

更新日期：2016-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacillus cereus plays an often unrecognized role in food borne diseases. Food poisoning caused by this pathogen is manifested by either diarrhea or emesis. Due to the relatively high prevalence of emetic toxin cereulide associated food poisoning, methods for simple and reliable detection of cereulide producing strains...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Doellinger J,Schneider A,Stark TD,Ehling-Schulz M,Lasch P

更新日期：2020-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Traditional Chinese fermented vegetables are a type of brine-salted fermented vegetable product. During the spontaneous fermentation, various compounds are produced, degraded, and converted, influencing the quality of the fermented pickle. To ascertain the effect of different containers on the fermentation process of ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Liu L,She X,Chen X,Qian Y,Tao Y,Li Y,Guo S,Xiang W,Liu G,Rao Y

更新日期：2020-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Leishmania are transmitted by the bite of their sand fly vector and this has a significant influence on the virulence of the resulting infection. From our studies into the interaction between parasite, vector, and host we have uncovered an important missing ingredient during Leishmania transmission. Leishmania activel...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Rogers ME

更新日期：2012-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Incorporation of self-derived CRISPR DNA protospacers in Campylobacter jejuni PT14 occurs in the presence of bacteriophages encoding a CRISPR-like Cas4 protein. This phenomenon was evident in carrier state infections where both bacteriophages and host are maintained for seemingly indefinite periods as stable populatio...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Hooton SP,Brathwaite KJ,Connerton IF

更新日期：2016-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Kaposi sarcoma herpesvirus (KSHV) is the etiologic agent of Kaposi sarcoma (KS) and certain rare B cell lymphoproliferative disorders. KSHV infection of endothelial cells (EC) in vitro increases expression of the inducible host-encoded enzyme heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), which is also strongly expressed in KS tumors. HO-1...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Botto S,Gustin JK,Moses AV

更新日期：2017-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Infections due to Vibrio cholerae are rarely documented in Israel. Here we report a case of recurrent otitis media in a young male, caused by V. cholerae non-O1/O139. This extra-intestinal infection was caused by V. cholerae O100 and has been associated with freshwater exposure and travel. Symptoms of chronic periodic...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Kechker P,Senderovich Y,Ken-Dror S,Laviad-Shitrit S,Arakawa E,Halpern M

更新日期：2017-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome-resolved environmental metagenomic sequencing has uncovered substantial previously unrecognized microbial diversity relevant for understanding the ecology and evolution of the biosphere, providing a more nuanced view of the distribution and ecological significance of traits including phototrophy across diverse ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Ward LM,Cardona T,Holland-Moritz H

更新日期：2019-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Janthinobacterium and Duganella are well-known for their antifungal effects. Surprisingly, almost nothing is known on molecular aspects involved in the close bacterium-fungus interaction. To better understand this interaction, we established the genomes of 11 Janthinobacterium and Duganella isolates in combination wit...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Haack FS,Poehlein A,Kröger C,Voigt CA,Piepenbring M,Bode HB,Daniel R,Schäfer W,Streit WR

更新日期：2016-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Acidithiobacillus caldus (A. caldus) is a common bioleaching bacterium that possesses a sophisticated and highly efficient inorganic sulfur compound metabolism network. Thiosulfate, a central intermediate in the sulfur metabolism network of A. caldus and other sulfur-oxidizing microorganisms, can be metabolized via th...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Wang ZB,Li YQ,Lin JQ,Pang X,Liu XM,Liu BQ,Wang R,Zhang CJ,Wu Y,Lin JQ,Chen LX

更新日期：2016-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Listeria monocytogenes is a foodborne pathogen that can cause severe disease in susceptible humans. This microorganism has the ability to adapt to hostile environmental conditions such as the low temperatures used by the food industry for controlling microorganisms. Bacteria are able to adjust their transcriptional re...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Quesille-Villalobos AM,Parra A,Maza F,Navarrete P,González M,Latorre M,Toro M,Reyes-Jara A

更新日期：2019-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was carried out to understand the adaptive strategies developed by Stenotrophomonas maltophilia for chronic colonization of the cystic fibrosis (CF) lung. For this purpose, 13 temporally isolated strains from a single CF patient chronically infected over a 10-year period were systematically character...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Pompilio A,Crocetta V,Ghosh D,Chakrabarti M,Gherardi G,Vitali LA,Fiscarelli E,Di Bonaventura G

更新日期：2016-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Here, we review sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) caused by pathogenic bacteria and vaginal infections which result from an overgrowth of opportunistic bacterial microflora. First, we describe the STDs, the corresponding pathogens and the antimicrobials used for their treatment. In addition to the well-known diseas...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Shaskolskiy B,Dementieva E,Leinsoo A,Runina A,Vorobyev D,Plakhova X,Kubanov A,Deryabin D,Gryadunov D

更新日期：2016-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Many bacteria regulate gene expression in response to phosphate availability using a two-component signal transduction system, the activity of which is controlled by interaction with the Pst phosphate specific transporter and a cytoplasmic protein PhoU. Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the causative agent of tuberculosis, ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Brokaw AM,Eide BJ,Muradian M,Boster JM,Tischler AD

更新日期：2017-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The aquatic bird, egret, could carry antibiotic resistance (AR) from a contaminated waterway (Jin River, Chengdu, China) into the surrounding environment (Wangjianglou Park). A systematic study was carried out on the unique environmental dissemination mode of AR mediated by birds. The minimum inhibitory concentrations...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Wu J,Huang Y,Rao D,Zhang Y,Yang K

更新日期：2018-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Ticks transmit a variety of human pathogens, including Borrelia burgdorferi, the etiological agent of Lyme disease. Multiple pathogens that are transmitted simultaneously, termed "coinfections," are of increasing importance and can affect disease outcome in a host. Arthropod immunity is central to pathogen acquisition...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Oliva Chávez AS,Shaw DK,Munderloh UG,Pedra JH

更新日期：2017-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:This review describes target-enrichment approaches followed by next generation sequencing and their recent application to the research and diagnostic field of modern and past infectious human diseases caused by viruses, bacteria, parasites and fungi. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Gaudin M,Desnues C

更新日期：2018-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The highly populated coasts of the Bay of Bengal are particularly vulnerable to water-borne diseases, pollution and climatic extremes. The environmental factors behind bacterial community composition and Vibrio distribution were investigated in an estuarine system of a cholera-endemic region in the coastline of Bangla...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Kopprio GA,Neogi SB,Rashid H,Alonso C,Yamasaki S,Koch BP,Gärdes A,Lara RJ

更新日期：2020-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Microbial eukaryotes can play prominent roles in the Arctic marine ecosystem, but their diversity and variability is not well known in the ice-covered ecosystems. We determined the community composition of microbial eukaryotes in an Arctic under-ice spring bloom north of Svalbard using metabarcoding of DNA and RNA fro...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Meshram AR,Vader A,Kristiansen S,Gabrielsen TM

更新日期：2017-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:With the increasing amount of evidence linking certain disorders of the human body to a disturbed gut microbiota, there is a growing interest for compounds that positively influence its composition and activity through diet. Besides the consumption of probiotics to stimulate favorable bacterial communities in the huma...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Rivière A,Selak M,Lantin D,Leroy F,De Vuyst L

更新日期：2016-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Trachomatous trichiasis (TT) caused by repeated or chronic ocular infection with Chlamydia trachomatis is the result of a pro-fibrotic ocular immune response. At the conjunctiva, the increased expression of both inflammatory (IL1B, TNF) and regulatory cytokines (IL10) have been associated with adverse clinical outcome...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Gall A,Horowitz A,Joof H,Natividad A,Tetteh K,Riley E,Bailey RL,Mabey DC,Holland MJ

更新日期：2011-02-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The bipolar flagella of the foodborne bacterial pathogen Campylobacter jejuni confer motility, which is essential for virulence. The flagella of C. jejuni are post-translationally modified, but how this process is controlled is not well understood. In this work, we have identified a novel PAS-domain containing regulat...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Reuter M,Periago PM,Mulholland F,Brown HL,van Vliet AH

更新日期：2015-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Pathogenic bacterial persisters are responsible for the recalcitrance of chronic and persistent infections to antimicrobial therapy. Although the mechanisms of persister formation and survival have been widely studied in Escherichia coli, persistence mechanisms in Staphylococcus aureus remain largely unknown. Here, we...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Wang W,Chen J,Chen G,Du X,Cui P,Wu J,Zhao J,Wu N,Zhang W,Li M,Zhang Y

更新日期：2015-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was undertaken to characterize a lactic acid bacterium 4I1, isolated from the freshwater fish, Zacco koreanus. Morphological, biochemical, and molecular characterization of 4I1 revealed it to be Pediococcus pentosaceus 4I1. The cell free supernatant (CFS) of P. pentosaceus 4I1 exhibited significant (p < 0.0...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Bajpai VK,Han JH,Rather IA,Park C,Lim J,Paek WK,Lee JS,Yoon JI,Park YH

更新日期：2016-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:IgaA is an integral inner membrane protein that was discovered as repressor of the RcsCDB phosphorelay system in the intracellular pathogen Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium. The RcsCDB system, conserved in many members of the family Enterobacteriaceae, regulates expression of varied processes including motility...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Pucciarelli MG,Rodríguez L,García-Del Portillo F

更新日期：2017-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Milk and dairy products are rich in nutrients and are therefore habitats for various microbiomes. However, the composition of nutrients can be quite diverse, in particular among the sulfur containing amino acids. In milk, methionine is present in a 25-fold higher abundance than cysteine. Interestingly, a fraction of s...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Wüthrich D,Irmler S,Berthoud H,Guggenbühl B,Eugster E,Bruggmann R

更新日期：2018-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Salmonellosis is one of the most common causes of foodborne infection and a leading cause of human gastroenteritis. Throughout the last decade, Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium (ST) has shown an increase report with the simultaneous emergence of multidrug-resistant isolates, as phage type DT104. Therefore, to ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Ferrari RG,Panzenhagen PHN,Conte-Junior CA

更新日期：2017-12-22 00:00:00