Abstract：
:We compared unipolar depressed patients (N = 32) with normal controls (N = 38) for their prolactin responses on the thyrotropin releasing hormone test. Depressed patients showed prolactin responses similar to sex matched controls. Among the depressed patients there were no significant differences for prolactin response between those with or without a blunted thyroid stimulating hormone response, dexamethasone suppressors or nonsuppressors, or between melancholic and nonmelancholic depressive subgroups.
journal_name
J Psychiatr Resjournal_title
Journal of psychiatric researchauthors
Roy A,Pickar Ddoi
10.1016/0022-3956(88)90007-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-01-01 00:00:00pages
221-5issue
3eissn
0022-3956issn
1879-1379journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The aggregation of disorder in families identified by a schizophrenic disorder proband (index case) has provided indirect clues to the question of diagnostic boundaries of schizophrenic spectrum categories. The Danish Adoption Studies provided quasi-experimental evidence for the range of expression of a putative schiz...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3956(89)90028-9
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and substance use disorders (SUDs) are highly comorbid, and GAD-SUD comorbidity is associated with a host of poor psychosocial outcomes, including higher rates of hospitalization, disability, functional impairment, and inferior GAD and SUD treatment outcomes. Despite the noted severi...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2012.02.011
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In psychiatric patients, medication adverse effects are regularly attributed to psychosomatic causes. However, many psychotropic medications are metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP450) enzymes. In the setting of polypharmacy, the activity of these enzymes may produce unfavorable drug-drug interactions (DDI) and drug-g...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2020.05.002
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study examines the association between subjective age and risk of incident dementia in a large longitudinal sample of older adults. Participants were adults aged 65 years and older from the National Health and Aging Trends Study (NHATS). Subjective age, covariates, and cognitive status were assessed in 201...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2018.02.008
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this cross-sectional study we explored in 101 depressive in-patients (DSM III-R) the association between level of trait anxiety and variables that have been investigated previously to discern primary and secondary depression, respectively. Besides, we explored the influence of trait anxiety level on difference in t...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3956(01)00035-8
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) risk factors, such as hypertension and obesity. Associations between PTSD and COVID-19 outcomes may affect Veterans Health Administration (VA) services, as PTSD occurs at higher rates among veterans than the general population....
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2020.11.033
更新日期：2020-11-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Poor sleep quality has been repeatedly linked to the entire psychosis continuum, including psychotic-like experiences (PLEs); however, sleep dysfunction is a component of several other psychopathologies that have also been linked to increased risk for PLEs, including depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress diso...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2017.12.016
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using a psychiatrically referred, depressed, school-age sample, we sought to cross-validate the clinically pertinent epidemiologic finding that the distribution of age at onset of first episode of major depressive disorder (MDD) is subject to birth-cohort and period effects. Demographic and historical variables also w...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3956(94)90014-0
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Eating disorders (ED) are severe psychiatric diseases that most likely result from, and are sustained by socio-cultural, psychological and biological factors. We explored whether members of the neurotrophin family are disease-modifying factors of quantitative traits, potentially contributing to the outcome or prognosi...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2010.01.009
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Early discharge or reduced length of stay for inpatient psychiatric patients is related to increased readmission rates and worse clinical outcomes including increased risk for suicide. Trajectories of mental illness outcomes have been identified as an important method for predicting the optimal length of stay but the ...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2020.07.001
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is characterized by alterations in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and sympathetic nervous system (SNS). There is evidence for a blunted HPA axis reactivity to psychosocial stress. Less is known about how the SNS reacts to psychosocial stress. Here, we compared the HP...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2020.07.014
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The typical reliance on self-report questionnaires in retrospective case-control studies of childhood abuse and psychotic disorders has been criticised, due to the potential for recall bias associated with, amongst other factors, cognitive impairments and detachment from reality, among individuals with psychosis. One ...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2020.02.002
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:People with psychiatric disorders are excluded from medical research to an unknown degree with unknown effects. We examined the prevalence of reported psychiatric exclusion criteria using a sample of 400 highly-cited randomized trials (2002-2010) across 20 common chronic disorders (6 psychiatric and 14 other medical d...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2015.08.005
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is a body of evidence suggesting that BDNF is involved in bipolar disorder (BD) pathogenesis. Intracerebroventricular (ICV) injection of ouabain (OUA), a specific Na(+)/K(+) ATPase inhibitor, induces hyperlocomotion in rats, and has been used as an animal model of mania. The present study aims to investigate the...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2009.11.002
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Few studies have tracked the long-term mental health outcomes following major disaster. We sought to document the trajectories of depressive symptoms and post-traumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) in the aftermath of the 2011 Great East Japan earthquake and tsunami. A cohort of community-dwelling older adults were followed...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2020.08.016
更新日期：2020-08-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Psychopathological symptoms in patients with primary aldosteronism (PA) have been reported. In a cross-sectional design the self-reported physical and mental condition among patients with PA of the German Conn's Registry differently treated during the course of the disease were analysed. 27 patients were investigated ...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2012.08.025
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Utilizing the DSM-III-R schema, we have investigated lifetime comorbidity between panic disorder with or without agoraphobia (PD), social phobia (SP) and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) on the one hand, and mood disorder on the other. Compared with PD, the results for SP and OCD showed significantly higher numbers...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3956(98)00044-2
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the present study was to assess and compare the therapeutic effects of imipramine during the initial treatment and retreatment of panic disorder with agoraphobia patients. Seven women with panic disorder with agoraphobia who had shown a marked and stable response to imipramine (121.4 +/- 41.8 mg/day) du...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3956(93)90050-c
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To evaluate the heritability of a personality trait, "having temper outbursts," and of associated diagnoses, we obtained histories of first degree relatives on two groups: (1) patients with temper outbursts (N = 33), and (2) diverse psychiatric patients without temper outbursts (N = 12). Family interviews were conduct...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3956(87)90026-4
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Executive dysfunction is a core deficit in schizophrenia (SCH). However, some controversy exists when examining such deficits in studies of bipolar disorder (BD). The aim of the present research was to investigate whether executive deficits were similar or distinct in both illnesses. 148 patients with BD, 262 patients...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2013.07.008
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In 2012, over 1.3 million U.S. adults reported that they attempted suicide in the past year, and 39,426 adults died by suicide. This study estimated national suicide case fatality rates among adult suicide attempters (fatal and nonfatal cases) and examined how they varied by sociodemographic characteristics....
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2016.03.002
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic schizophrenia patients have personality abnormalities and cognitive deficits that are associated with poor clinical, social, and vocational outcomes. Very few studies have examined relationships between personality and cognitive function, and chronic illness effects may have confounded those studies. In this s...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2014.03.022
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Impairments in social cognition have been documented in severe alcohol use disorder (SAUD) over the past two decades. They have been linked with lower social functioning and poor treatment outcomes, illustrating their key role in the disorder. However, studies investigating social cognition in SAUD have largely focuse...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2020.06.031
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Most of the available evidence on neuropsychological functioning in anxiety disorders is based on clinical samples, investigating persons affected by obsessive-compulsive disorder. Knowledge is sparse regarding cognitive functions in other types of anxiety disorders. The aim of this study was to examine whether person...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2004.06.001
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many individuals who die by suicide or attempt suicide have no pre-existing psychiatric record. In these cases determination of the presence of mental illness at the time of the suicidal act depends on diagnostic interviews with different informants, but the reliability of such interviews is unknown. To address this i...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2017.12.003
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Both decrease in bone mineral density and increase in bone turnover had been reported in patients with major depression compared to healthy controls. But the effect of antidepressant treatment on markers of bone turnover is not studied. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of treatment of a ma...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2011.04.005
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In previous studies of schizophrenic patients, neuromuscular (histopathological and electrophysiological) and psychomotor (finger tapping) abnormalities were found. The present study was designed to investigate relationships between these abnormalities and a family history of psychosis in 14 schizophrenic patients and...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3956(00)00031-5
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We aimed to compare the efficacy and tolerability of mirtazapine versus SSRIs and to assess whether "non-response at week 4" may be a clinical indicator for combining mirtazapine and SSRIs for subsequent treatment. One-hundred fifty-four outpatients with MDD were randomized to receive mirtazapine or SSRIs in step I (4...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2017.02.003
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess whether individual or clusters of psychiatric symptoms can differentiate patients with psychotic major depression (PMD) from those with nonpsychotic depression (NPMD). METHOD:Data were pooled from two studies investigating patients with moderate depression. A total of 129 ...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2005.07.003
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Genetic considerations are important in studying the pathogenesis of the psychoses. There are few reports from India, however, which have pursued a "biological marker" approach to functional illness of this type. A review of such few studies as do exist is presented to add to contemporary knowledge in the area. Recomm...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0022-3956(84)90026-8
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
