Evaluation of microplastics in beach sediments along the coast of Dubai, UAE.

Abstract:

:Microplastic contamination in beach sediments along coast of Dubai is un-documented. In this study, microplastic contamination in beach sediments collected from the wrack lines of 16 beaches in Dubai was evaluated. Five samples were collected from each beach along a 100 m stretch using a 0.5 m by 0.5 m, quadrant. The number, color, and shape of microplastics were documented. The polymer types of large fibers and strings were identified through FT-IR analysis. 480 microplastics from each of the 16 beaches were selected to detect heavy metals using XRF analysis. The results showed that the average weight of microplastic is 0.33 mg per gram of dry sediment (or 953 mg·m-2) and the number of microplastic is 59.71 items per kg of dry sediment (or 165 items·m-2). Blue and fibrous microplastics were dominant. Polyethylene strings and fibers were abundantly found. 13 heavy metals were identified of which five are priority pollutants.

journal_name

Mar Pollut Bull

authors

Aslam H,Ali T,Mortula MM,Attaelmanan AG

doi

10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110739

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-01-01 00:00:00

pages

110739

eissn

0025-326X

issn

1879-3363

pii

S0025-326X(19)30895-1

journal_volume

150

pub_type

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