Reynolds number scaling to predict droplet size distribution in dispersed and undispersed subsurface oil releases.

Abstract:

:This study was aimed at testing the applicability of modified Weber number scaling with Alaska North Slope (ANS) crude oil, and developing a Reynolds number scaling approach for oil droplet size prediction for high viscosity oils. Dispersant to oil ratio and empirical coefficients were also quantified. Finally, a two-step Rosin-Rammler scheme was introduced for the determination of droplet size distribution. This new approach appeared more advantageous in avoiding the inconsistency in interfacial tension measurements, and consequently delivered concise droplet size prediction. Calculated and observed data correlated well based on Reynolds number scaling. The relation indicated that chemical dispersant played an important role in reducing the droplet size of ANS under different seasonal conditions. The proposed Reynolds number scaling and two-step Rosin-Rammler approaches provide a concise, reliable way to predict droplet size distribution, supporting decision making in chemical dispersant application during an offshore oil spill.

journal_name

Mar Pollut Bull

authors

Li P,Weng L,Niu H,Robinson B,King T,Conmy R,Lee K,Liu L

doi

10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.10.005

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-12-15 00:00:00

pages

332-342

issue

1-2

eissn

0025-326X

issn

1879-3363

pii

S0025-326X(16)30822-0

journal_volume

113

pub_type

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