Different Effects of Premature Infant Formula and Breast Milk on Intestinal Microecological Development in Premature Infants.

abstract：:Pathogenic fungi have diverse growth lifestyles that support fungal colonization on plants. Successful colonization and infection for all lifestyles depends upon the ability to modify living host plants to sequester the necessary nutrients required for growth and reproduction. Secretion of virulence determinants refer...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Selin C,de Kievit TR,Belmonte MF,Fernando WG

更新日期：2016-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The meals from many oilseed crops have potential for biofumigation due to their release of biocidal compounds such as isothiocyanates (ITCs). Various ITCs are known to inhibit numerous pathogens; however, much less is known about how the soil microbial community responds to the different types of ITCs released from oi...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Hu P,Hollister EB,Somenahally AC,Hons FM,Gentry TJ

更新日期：2015-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Wallemia ichthyophaga is a highly specialized basidiomycetous fungus. It is one of the most halophilic fungi ever described, only able to grow at low water activity. This specialization is thought to explain why it is only rarely isolated from nature. Results:Genomes of 21 W. ichthyophaga strains were seque...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Gostinčar C,Sun X,Zajc J,Fang C,Hou Y,Luo Y,Gunde-Cimerman N,Song Z

更新日期：2019-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Species of Trichoderma exert direct biocontrol activity against soil-borne plant pathogens due to their ability to compete for nutrients and to inhibit or kill their targets through the production of antibiotics and/or hydrolytic enzymes. In addition to these abilities, Trichoderma spp. have beneficial effects for pla...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Pérez E,Rubio MB,Cardoza RE,Gutiérrez S,Bettiol W,Monte E,Hermosa R

更新日期：2015-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Pseudallescheria/Scedosporium species are medically important fungi that are present in soil and human impacted areas and capable of causing a wide spectrum of diseases in humans. Although little is known about their pathogenesis, their growth process and infection routes are very similar to those of Aspergillus speci...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Rollin-Pinheiro R,de Meirelles JV,Vila TVM,Fonseca BB,Alves V,Frases S,Rozental S,Barreto-Bergter E

更新日期：2017-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Aerobic granular sludge (AGS) is based on self-granulated flocs forming mobile biofilms with a gel-like consistence. Bacterial and structural dynamics from flocs to granules were followed in anaerobic-aerobic sequencing batch reactors (SBR) fed with synthetic wastewater, namely a bubble column (BC-SBR) operated under ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Weissbrodt DG,Neu TR,Kuhlicke U,Rappaz Y,Holliger C

更新日期：2013-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Sphingolipids form of a unique and complex group of bioactive lipids in fungi. Structurally, sphingolipids of fungi are quite diverse with unique differences in the sphingoid backbone, amide linked fatty acyl chain and the polar head group. Two of the most studied and conserved sphingolipid classes in fungi are the gl...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Singh A,Del Poeta M

更新日期：2016-04-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Some major research and clinical questions about human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) infection and rheumatic diseases remain: (1) Does HTLV-1 infection cause rheumatic diseases? (2) Do patients with rheumatic diseases display different responses to treatment with anti-rheumatic agents when they are HTLV-1 carr...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Umekita K,Okayama A

更新日期：2020-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The viruses play an important role in limiting bacterial abundance in oceans and, hence, in regulating bacterial biogeochemical functions. A cruise was conducted in September 2005 along a transect in the deep South China Sea (SCS). The results showed the double maxima in the ratio of viral to bacterial abundance (VBR)...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： He L,Yin K,Yuan X

更新日期：2019-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The safety of healthcare workers (HCWs) against severe acute respiratory syndrome virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) transmission is an important aspect of managing the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. In the South Korea, highly stringent infection prevention and control (IPC) guidelines are implemented, and reports of...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Ko JH,Lee JY,Kim HA,Kang SJ,Baek JY,Park SJ,Hyun M,Jo IJ,Chung CR,Kim YJ,Kang ES,Choi YK,Chang HH,Jung SI,Peck KR

更新日期：2020-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Botrytis cinerea is an important plant pathogenic fungus with a wide range of host. It usually produces black-colored sclerotia (BS) due to deposition of 1,8-dihydroxynaphthalene melanin in sclerotial melanogenesis. Our previous study (Zhou et al., 2018) reported six B. cinerea isolates producing orange-colored sclero...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Zhou Y,Yang L,Wu M,Chen W,Li G,Zhang J

更新日期：2017-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:While there are many opinions on what mathematical modeling in biology is, in essence, modeling is a mathematical tool, like a microscope, which allows consequences to logically follow from a set of assumptions. Only when this tool is applied appropriately, as microscope is used to look at small items, it may allow to...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Ganusov VV

更新日期：2016-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of studies have shown that elevated atmospheric CO2 ([CO2]) affects rice yields and grain quality. However, the responses of root-associated bacteria to [CO2] elevation have not been characterized in a large-scale field study. We conducted a free-air CO2 enrichment (FACE) experiment (ambient + 200 μmol.mol(-1...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Okubo T,Liu D,Tsurumaru H,Ikeda S,Asakawa S,Tokida T,Tago K,Hayatsu M,Aoki N,Ishimaru K,Ujiie K,Usui Y,Nakamura H,Sakai H,Hayashi K,Hasegawa T,Minamisawa K

更新日期：2015-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Fusarium sacchari and Fusarium andiyazi are two devastating sugarcane pathogens that cause pokkah boeng disease (PBD) in China. RNA_Seq was conducted to identify mycoviruses in F. sacchari and F. andiyazi isolates collected from PBD symptom-showing sugarcane plants across China. Fifteen isolates with a normal, debilit...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Yao Z,Zou C,Peng N,Zhu Y,Bao Y,Zhou Q,Wu Q,Chen B,Zhang M

更新日期：2020-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Listeria monocytogenes is a food-borne pathogen that can persist in food processing plants by forming biofilms on abiotic surfaces. The benefits that bacteria can gain from living in a biofilm, i.e., protection from environmental factors and tolerance to biocides, have been linked to the biofilm structure. Different L...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Balsa-Canto E,Vilas C,López-Núñez A,Mosquera-Fernández M,Briandet R,Cabo ML,Vázquez C

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flor strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae are principal microbial agents responsible for biological wine aging used for production of sherry-like wines. The flor yeast velum formed on the surface of fortified fermented must is a major adaptive and technological characteristic of flor yeasts that helps them to withstand...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Mardanov AV,Eldarov MA,Beletsky AV,Tanashchuk TN,Kishkovskaya SA,Ravin NV

更新日期：2020-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Granulocytes mediate the first line of defense against infectious diseases in humans as well as animals and they are well known as multitasking cells. They can mediate antimicrobial activity by different strategies depending on the pathogen they encounter. Besides phagocytosis, a key strategy against extracellular pat...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： de Buhr N,Bonilla MC,Jimenez-Soto M,von Köckritz-Blickwede M,Dolz G

更新日期：2018-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycotic infections and their effect on the human condition have been widely overlooked and poorly surveilled by many health organizations even though mortality rates have increased in recent years. The increased usage of immunosuppressive and myeloablative therapies for the treatment of malignant as well as non-malign...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Espinosa V,Rivera A

更新日期：2016-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives:Candida species are a major cause of hospital infections, including ocular candidiasis, but few studies have examined the propensities of specific species to invade the eye or the unique immunological responses induced. This study examined the frequency and characteristics of species-specific Candida eye in...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Abe M,Kinjo Y,Ueno K,Takatsuka S,Nakamura S,Ogura S,Kimura M,Araoka H,Sadamoto S,Shinozaki M,Shibuya K,Yoneyama A,Kaku M,Miyazaki Y

更新日期：2018-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Endogenous hydrogen sulfide (H2S), which is primarily generated by 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase (3-MST) in Escherichia coli (E. coli) under aerobic conditions, renders bacteria highly resistant to oxidative stress. However, the biosynthetic pathway and physiological role of this gas under anaerobic conditions ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Wang J,Guo X,Li H,Qi H,Qian J,Yan S,Shi J,Niu W

更新日期：2019-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel cyclic peptide compound, KK-1, was originally isolated from the plant-pathogenic fungus Curvularia clavata. It consists of 10 amino acid residues, including five N-methylated amino acid residues, and has potent antifungal activity. Recently, the genome-sequencing analysis of C. clavata was completed, and the b...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Yoshimi A,Yamaguchi S,Fujioka T,Kawai K,Gomi K,Machida M,Abe K

更新日期：2018-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium is a common cause of enterocolitis in humans globally, with multidrug resistant (MDR) strains posing an enhanced threat. S. Typhimurium is also a pathogen in food-production animals, and these populations can act as reservoirs of the bacterium. Therefore, surveil...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Mellor KC,Petrovska L,Thomson NR,Harris K,Reid SWJ,Mather AE

更新日期：2019-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:While multicellular magnetotactic prokaryotes (MMPs) are ubiquitous in marine environments, the diversity of MMPs in sediments of coral reef ecosystems has rarely been reported. In this study, we made an investigation on the diversity and characteristics of MMPs in sediments at 11 stations in coral reef habitats of th...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Teng Z,Zhang Y,Zhang W,Pan H,Xu J,Huang H,Xiao T,Wu LF

更新日期：2018-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of food in human exposure to antimicrobial-resistant bacteria is a growing food safety issue. The contribution of fruits and vegetables eaten raw to this exposure is still unclear. The evaluation of contamination levels of fruits, vegetables and the agricultural environment by third-generation cephalosporin (...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Mesbah Zekar F,Granier SA,Marault M,Yaici L,Gassilloud B,Manceau C,Touati A,Millemann Y

更新日期：2017-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Brettanomyces yeasts have gained popularity in many sectors of the biotechnological industry, specifically in the field of beer production, but also in wine and ethanol production. Their unique properties enable Brettanomyces to outcompete conventional brewer's yeast in industrially relevant traits such as production ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Colomer MS,Chailyan A,Fennessy RT,Olsson KF,Johnsen L,Solodovnikova N,Forster J

更新日期：2020-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Carbon monoxide (CO) is a potential energy and carbon source for thermophilic bacteria in geothermal environments. Geothermal sites ranging in temperature from 45 to 65°C were investigated for the presence and activity of anaerobic CO-oxidizing bacteria. Anaerobic CO oxidation potentials were measured at up to 48.9 μm...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Brady AL,Sharp CE,Grasby SE,Dunfield PF

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human gut bacteria contribute significantly to human health and several studies have evaluated the effects of dietary fibers on human gut bacterial ecology. However, the relationship between different degrees of fiber polymerization and human gut bacteria is unknown. Here, we analyzed three fiber substrates with diffe...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Chen M,Fan B,Liu S,Imam KMSU,Xie Y,Wen B,Xin F

更新日期：2020-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum is a Gram-positive bacterium found as a member of the normal microbiota of the upper respiratory tract. It was suggested that C. pseudodiphtheriticum may be potentially used as a next-generation probiotic for nasal application, although no deep studies were performed in this regard...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Kanmani P,Clua P,Vizoso-Pinto MG,Rodriguez C,Alvarez S,Melnikov V,Takahashi H,Kitazawa H,Villena J

更新日期：2017-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Crustose coralline red algae (CCA) are important components of marine ecosystems thriving from tropical waters and up to the poles. They fulfill important ecological services including framework building and induction of larval settlement. Like other marine organisms, CCAs have not been spared by the increase in marin...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Quéré G,Intertaglia L,Payri C,Galand PE

更新日期：2019-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:D-amino acids (DAAs) are an important component of the refractory dissolved organic matter pool in the ocean. Microbes play a vital role in promoting the recycling of DAAs in the ocean. However, the diversity of marine DAA-utilizing bacteria and how they metabolize DAAs are seldom studied. Here, by enrichment culture ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Yu Y,Yang J,Zheng LY,Sheng Q,Li CY,Wang M,Zhang XY,McMinn A,Zhang YZ,Song XY,Chen XL

更新日期：2020-01-10 00:00:00