Abstract：
:Carcinoma in the postsurgical stomach has to be considered as a prognostically hopeless late complication in the wake of reflux-causing stomach operations. Morphological, autoradiographic, microbiological, and biochemical investigations of animal models and analyses of 19,595 postmortem records have supported the view that enterogastric reflux, bacterial colonisation, primarily by nitrate-reducing enterobacteria, alteration of the intragastric pH condition as well as consecutive morphological and functional changes to gastric mucosa are factors of pathogenetic relevance. Reflux-preventing surgical methods should be adopted to handle the problem, among them application of Roux-en-Y anastomosis or jejunal interposition following gastrectomy. Systematic postsurgical follow-up care is considered to be just as important.
journal_name
Zentralbl Chirjournal_title
Zentralblatt fur Chirurgieauthors
Dittrich S,Fleischer GMsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-01-01 00:00:00pages
1476-87issue
22eissn
0044-409Xissn
1438-9592journal_volume
113pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:This review gives a summary of historical developments of the technique of epidural anaesthesia as well as a synopsis of current knowledges in this method of regional anaesthesia. Besides of anatomical basics, the technique of epidural anaesthesia and its use in postoperative pain relief including indications, contrai...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Early and late infections are severe complications after osteosynthesis in closed fractures. Using gentamicin chains is an effective form of local treatment in these cases. The indications for the application and different surgical procedures are described and the authors experiences are given. ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Retrograde intramedullary fixation of proximal humerus fractures with flexible wires was evaluated in a prospectively documented study. Seventy-four fractures in 73 patients with unstable proximal humerus shaft or neck fractures were fixed with 3-11 flexible intramedullary wires. The age of the patients averaged 72 ye...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Following a brief overview on parathyroid surgery, ontogenesis, anatomy and physiology of the parathyroids are described. Clinical symptoms and signs of hyperparathyroidism are as variable as the topography of parathyroid bodies may be. While parathyroid hyperfunction can easily be demonstrated by determination of ser...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Decisions in surgery will have to consider economic obligations more than ever before. Consequences are evident: the assessment of surgical efficiency will be insufficient when only considering the accuracy and results of a clinical study. We actually will have to document, moreover, the economic impact of therapeutic...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The electrico-acoustical auscultation of intestinal sounds permits a continuous recording, documentation and evaluation of the intestinal motility to be made. Temporal course and duration of the sounds as well as their amplitude as a measure of their intensity are criteria for the diagnosis. The frequency-analysis of ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Experiments in rats and dogs showed that bleeding of parenchymal organs can be stopped quickly and reliable by using a recently developed infrared contact coagulator (ICC). Haemostasis of liver parenchyma was established in a shorter time than by usual diathermo-coagulation. Due to this reduced time of coagulation sma...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Surgical therapy of incidentally postoperative diagnosed small sporadic medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) is discussed controversially. In principle completion thyroidectomy with neck dissection and regulary tumor follow-up are under discussion. A total of 277 patients with MTC were treated between 1986 and 2004. In 22 c...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2005-836891
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although the term hierarchy isn't in keeping with the times for secular spheres, the identical term ranking omnipresent and indispensable in a political way. Without ranking there ist no final but only a general responsibility. Ranking is based on authority--to be distinguished between professional competence an offic...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An experimental study is reported on different injections of barium sulfate into peritoneal cavity of 10 dogs and intravasal. All experimental animals died. The experiments show that barium sulfate causes not only local reaction but the most important is it's general deleterious effect. There results macro- and microe...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The incidence of proctological diseases is on a rising trend, and some of them require surgical treatment. Outpatient handling is indicated, following thorough diagnosis, and in common practice worldwide. The surgical specialist, in command of pain-killing methods, is in a position to apply surgical treatment on a out...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Within the last nine years 125 patients underwent surgery for carcinoma of the oesophagus. In our cases oesophagogastrostomy has proved to be the most successful operative technique. The disappointing results of the first years could be improved significantly by standardized perioperative therapeutic measures. Because...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Soft tissue infections are caused by a multitude of bacteria. Their pathogenicity depends on the ability to adhere to surfaces, certain characteristics of the cell wall, exoenzymes or exotoxins, and endotoxins. Because etiologic classification of soft tissue infections is not satisfactory, we propose a clinical classi...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors report on their experience concerning myocardial protection during open heart surgery making use of hypothermic cardioplegia. From September 1977 to April 1980 they operated on 637 patients applying this method. 155 cases were evaluated. Hypothermic cardioplegia extends the tolerance of the myocardium to i...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The coloanal anastomosis is in low rectal cancer for oncological reason the appropriate procedure, if the sphincter is not involved, but is followed often by impaired continence. For better continence a colonic-J-pouch anal anastomosis was performed in 11 consecutive operated patients after rectal resection predominan...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The future development of endoscopic surgery depends on a medical and economical benefit. Medical advantages are demonstrated under professional conditions of practice in a retrospective study: endoscopical repair of the groin (TEP n = 44) vs. conventional Shouldice- (n = 17) and Lichtenstein (n = 19) method, laparosc...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Continuous arteriovenous hemofiltration is the treatment of choice for postoperative acute renal failure (ARF). The clinical value of two different treatment modalities (spontaneous vs. pump-driven hemofiltration PDHF) were compared in two groups of patients with postoperative ARF. There were no differences in both gr...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Over the last decade endovascular stenting of aortic aneurysm (EVAR) has been developed from single centre experiences to a standard procedure. With increasing clinical expertise and medical technology advances treatment of even complex aneurysms are feasible by endovascular methods. One integral part for ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0035-1546261
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The resection of pulmonary metastases can extend life of patients, even offering the possibility of cure. A risk analysis of the surgical procedure under the current practice of the thoracic surgery has been performed in this study. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Using a prolective method, data from 199 patients w...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2005-918183
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A retrospective study was performed examining 84 patients who had undergone arthroscopic debridement for high-grade osteoarthritis of the knee joint. After an average follow-up period of 52 (35-72) months only 14 (16.7%) patients indicated an improvement of the preoperative situation. 36 (42.8%) patients had severe jo...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:VARY operations were performed at the authors' hospital on 25 patients for duodenal ulcer and on two patients for gastric ulcer, between May 1984 and January 1987. A postoperative complication was recorded from one patient only, that is bleeding of the anastomosis on the first postoperative day. All patients underwent...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nearly 200 clinical studies concerning perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis are compiled and evaluated by biometric methods, however without fulfilling the criteria of meta-analysis. Derived from its results it can be concluded, that this prophylaxis is indicated for the wound categories "clean" and "clean-contaminate...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stapled transanal rectal resection (STARR) has become a well-evaluated surgical procedure for the treatment of outlet obstruction in the context of conservative refractory obstructed defaecation syndrome (ODS). The diagnosis of ODS needs to be objectified which can be best ensured by clinical scoring systems. Besides ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-0032-1315124
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Liver cuts were performed on 21 Mini-Leewe-pigs and than closed with suture and by ultrasonic welding with Ligament-FIMOMED and Gelaspon. The sound pressure leads to the forced penetration of the monomere into performed gaps. The application of the ultrasound is sensible in order to force the polymerisation. The exper...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Operative treatment of high-grade carotid stenosis is an established procedure. The question whether a temporary - either selective or routine - shunt is needed, is a matter of controversy, and the decision is based on a number of available monitoring procedures. Within the framework of quality assurance bas...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2004-822784
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) occurs sporadically with an incidence of 1:2,500 live births. Despite the progress in neonatal intensive care, CDH remains associated with a mortality of at least 30 % in isolated cases. The in essence surgically correctable defect of the diaphragm enables the prenatal herniation ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-0029-1224604
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In computed tomography, the mediastinum is split into ventral prevascular, middle visceral and dorsal paravertebral compartments. Each compartment contains specific tumours which will be presented and discussed briefly. The focus is on image-based analysis of morphological signs to differentiate between entities using...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/a-1171-2766
更新日期：2020-07-06 00:00:00
abstract：:The author reports on the development of the surgical hospitals "Charité" and "Klinikum Ziegelstrasse" in Berlin during the last 260 years. Special attention is given to the merits of their leading surgeons. ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:From 1956 to 1982, 4126 patients suffering from rectal cancer underwent surgery, 3229 of them had radical operations. The total postoperative mortality rate came up to 7.1% (n = 295) in the radical operated group it was 6.6% (n = 214). Between 1956 to 1982 continence preserving surgical procedures were constantly on t...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The prognosis of patients with rectal cancer has been improved significantly after introduction of the total mesorectal excision (TME). Just by performing TME, the local recurrence rates could be decreased to less than 10 %, independent of multi-modal therapeutic concepts. In contrast, the local recurrence rate reache...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-2006-921552
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
