Anti-VEGF Molecules for the Management of Diabetic Macular Edema.

Abstract:

:Diabetic macular edema (DME) represents the most common cause of vision loss in patients affected by diabetes mellitus. Although the pathophysiology of DME is not wholly understood, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) has been identified as a key contributor to the development of DME. In addition, latest information suggests that acute and chronic inflammatory changes occur, contributing to the DME pathogenesis. The current therapeutic approach for DME is mainly based on the administration of anti-VEGF molecules. In particular, VEGF-inhibitors that have been studied for diabetic retinopathy include pegaptanib, ranibizumab, bevacizumab, and aflibercept. The present review analyzes the main characteristics of each molecule, describing the most important results of clinical trails.

journal_name

Curr Pharm Des

authors

Bandello F,Cicinelli MV,Parodi MB

doi

10.2174/1381612821666150909095756

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-01-01 00:00:00

pages

4731-7

issue

32

eissn

1381-6128

issn

1873-4286

pii

CPD-EPUB-70237

journal_volume

21

pub_type

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