In vitro efficacy of allicin on chicken Eimeria tenella sporozoites.

Abstract:

:Chicken coccidiosis is a major parasitic disease caused by Eimeria spp. It is controlled and treated using chemical anticoccidial agents. Development of partial or complete resistance toward these anticoccidials is considered a major problem in poultry industry. Allicin is an organosulfur compound produced as a result of the reaction between alliin and alliinase after hacking of garlic. In this study, tenfold dilution from 180 mg/ml to 1.8 ng/ml of allicin in distilled water was tested against E. tenella in vitro. The percent of inhibition in allicin was from 99.9 to 71.53% using 180 mg/ml and 180 ng/ml, respectively. The percent of inhibition was 56.24% using 1.8 ng/ml. We used allicin as a treatment from plants against chicken coccidiosis; however, in vivo study should be performed to confirm these results.

journal_name

Parasitol Res

journal_title

Parasitology research

authors

Alnassan AA,Thabet A,Daugschies A,Bangoura B

doi

10.1007/s00436-015-4637-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-10-01 00:00:00

pages

3913-5

issue

10

eissn

0932-0113

issn

1432-1955

journal_volume

114

pub_type

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